Portuguese reference
gritar
to shout, to scream
Regular · 24 form tables
Brazilian Portuguese, with você, a gente and vocês. The tables also include personal infinitives; supplied tu commands appear under other forms.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I shout |
| você, ele, ela | you shout; he/she shouts |
| nós | we shout |
| a gente | we shout |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) shout; they shout |
Present continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am shouting |
| você, ele, ela | you are shouting; he/she is shouting |
| nós | we are shouting |
| a gente | we are shouting |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are shouting; they are shouting |
Past continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was shouting |
| você, ele, ela | you were shouting; he/she was shouting |
| nós | we were shouting |
| a gente | we were shouting |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were shouting; they were shouting |
Completed past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I shouted |
| você, ele, ela | you shouted; he/she shouted |
| nós | we shouted |
| a gente | we shouted |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) shouted; they shouted |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I used to shout |
| você, ele, ela | you used to shout; he/she used to shout |
| nós | we used to shout |
| a gente | we used to shout |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) used to shout; they used to shout |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I have been shouting |
| você, ele, ela | you have been shouting; he/she has been shouting |
| nós | we have been shouting |
| a gente | we have been shouting |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) have been shouting; they have been shouting |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had shouted |
| você, ele, ela | you had shouted; he/she had shouted |
| nós | we had shouted |
| a gente | we had shouted |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had shouted; they had shouted |
Literary past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had shouted |
| você, ele, ela | you had shouted; he/she had shouted |
| nós | we had shouted |
| a gente | we had shouted |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had shouted; they had shouted |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will shout |
| você, ele, ela | you will shout; he/she will shout |
| nós | we will shout |
| a gente | we will shout |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will shout; they will shout |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will have shouted |
| você, ele, ela | you will have shouted; he/she will have shouted |
| nós | we will have shouted |
| a gente | we will have shouted |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will have shouted; they will have shouted |
Going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am going to shout |
| você, ele, ela | you are going to shout; he/she is going to shout |
| nós | we are going to shout |
| a gente | we are going to shout |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are going to shout; they are going to shout |
Was going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was going to shout |
| você, ele, ela | you were going to shout; he/she was going to shout |
| nós | we were going to shout |
| a gente | we were going to shout |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were going to shout; they were going to shout |
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would shout |
| você, ele, ela | you would shout; he/she would shout |
| nós | we would shout |
| a gente | we would shout |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would shout; they would shout |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would have shouted |
| você, ele, ela | you would have shouted; he/she would have shouted |
| nós | we would have shouted |
| a gente | we would have shouted |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would have shouted; they would have shouted |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I shout |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you shout; (that) he/she shouts |
| nós | (that) we shout |
| a gente | (that) we shout |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) shout; (that) they shout |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (if) I shouted |
| você, ele, ela | (if) you shouted; (if) he/she shouted |
| nós | (if) we shouted |
| a gente | (if) we shouted |
| vocês, eles, elas | (if) you (plural) shouted; (if) they shouted |
Perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I have shouted |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you have shouted; (that) he/she has shouted |
| nós | (that) we have shouted |
| a gente | (that) we have shouted |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) have shouted; (that) they have shouted |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I had shouted |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you had shouted; (that) he/she had shouted |
| nós | (that) we had shouted |
| a gente | (that) we had shouted |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) had shouted; (that) they had shouted |
Future subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I shout |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you shout; (when/if) he/she shouts |
| nós | (when/if) we shout |
| a gente | (when/if) we shout |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) shout; (when/if) they shout |
Future perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I have shouted |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you have shouted; (when/if) he/she has shouted |
| nós | (when/if) we have shouted |
| a gente | (when/if) we have shouted |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) have shouted; (when/if) they have shouted |
Commands
Affirmative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | shout! |
| nós | let's shout! |
| vocês, eles, elas | shout! (plural) |
Negative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | do not shout! |
| nós | let's not shout! |
| vocês, eles, elas | do not shout! (plural) |
Infinitive
Personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to shout |
| você, ele, ela | for you to shout; for him/her to shout |
| nós | for us to shout |
| a gente | for us to shout |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to shout; for them to shout |
Compound personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to have shouted |
| você, ele, ela | for you to have shouted; for him/her to have shouted |
| nós | for us to have shouted |
| a gente | for us to have shouted |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to have shouted; for them to have shouted |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
- Affirmative command: tu
- Negative command: tu
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Portuguese entries.