Portuguese reference
participar
to participate, to take part
Regular · 24 form tables
Brazilian Portuguese, with você, a gente and vocês. The tables also include personal infinitives; supplied tu commands appear under other forms.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I participate |
| você, ele, ela | you participate; he/she participates |
| nós | we participate |
| a gente | we participate |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) participate; they participate |
Present continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am participating |
| você, ele, ela | you are participating; he/she is participating |
| nós | we are participating |
| a gente | we are participating |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are participating; they are participating |
Past continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was participating |
| você, ele, ela | you were participating; he/she was participating |
| nós | we were participating |
| a gente | we were participating |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were participating; they were participating |
Completed past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I participated |
| você, ele, ela | you participated; he/she participated |
| nós | we participated |
| a gente | we participated |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) participated; they participated |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I used to participate |
| você, ele, ela | you used to participate; he/she used to participate |
| nós | we used to participate |
| a gente | we used to participate |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) used to participate; they used to participate |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I have been participating |
| você, ele, ela | you have been participating; he/she has been participating |
| nós | we have been participating |
| a gente | we have been participating |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) have been participating; they have been participating |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had participated |
| você, ele, ela | you had participated; he/she had participated |
| nós | we had participated |
| a gente | we had participated |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had participated; they had participated |
Literary past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had participated |
| você, ele, ela | you had participated; he/she had participated |
| nós | we had participated |
| a gente | we had participated |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had participated; they had participated |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will participate |
| você, ele, ela | you will participate; he/she will participate |
| nós | we will participate |
| a gente | we will participate |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will participate; they will participate |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will have participated |
| você, ele, ela | you will have participated; he/she will have participated |
| nós | we will have participated |
| a gente | we will have participated |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will have participated; they will have participated |
Going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am going to participate |
| você, ele, ela | you are going to participate; he/she is going to participate |
| nós | we are going to participate |
| a gente | we are going to participate |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are going to participate; they are going to participate |
Was going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was going to participate |
| você, ele, ela | you were going to participate; he/she was going to participate |
| nós | we were going to participate |
| a gente | we were going to participate |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were going to participate; they were going to participate |
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would participate |
| você, ele, ela | you would participate; he/she would participate |
| nós | we would participate |
| a gente | we would participate |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would participate; they would participate |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would have participated |
| você, ele, ela | you would have participated; he/she would have participated |
| nós | we would have participated |
| a gente | we would have participated |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would have participated; they would have participated |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I participate |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you participate; (that) he/she participates |
| nós | (that) we participate |
| a gente | (that) we participate |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) participate; (that) they participate |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (if) I participated |
| você, ele, ela | (if) you participated; (if) he/she participated |
| nós | (if) we participated |
| a gente | (if) we participated |
| vocês, eles, elas | (if) you (plural) participated; (if) they participated |
Perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I have participated |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you have participated; (that) he/she has participated |
| nós | (that) we have participated |
| a gente | (that) we have participated |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) have participated; (that) they have participated |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I had participated |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you had participated; (that) he/she had participated |
| nós | (that) we had participated |
| a gente | (that) we had participated |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) had participated; (that) they had participated |
Future subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I participate |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you participate; (when/if) he/she participates |
| nós | (when/if) we participate |
| a gente | (when/if) we participate |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) participate; (when/if) they participate |
Future perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I have participated |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you have participated; (when/if) he/she has participated |
| nós | (when/if) we have participated |
| a gente | (when/if) we have participated |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) have participated; (when/if) they have participated |
Commands
Affirmative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | participate! |
| nós | let's participate! |
| vocês, eles, elas | participate! (plural) |
Negative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | do not participate! |
| nós | let's not participate! |
| vocês, eles, elas | do not participate! (plural) |
Infinitive
Personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to participate |
| você, ele, ela | for you to participate; for him/her to participate |
| nós | for us to participate |
| a gente | for us to participate |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to participate; for them to participate |
Compound personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to have participated |
| você, ele, ela | for you to have participated; for him/her to have participated |
| nós | for us to have participated |
| a gente | for us to have participated |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to have participated; for them to have participated |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
- Affirmative command: tu
- Negative command: tu
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Portuguese entries.