Portuguese reference
podar
to prune
Regular · 24 form tables
Brazilian Portuguese, with você, a gente and vocês. The tables also include personal infinitives; supplied tu commands appear under other forms.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I prune |
| você, ele, ela | you prune; he/she prunes |
| nós | we prune |
| a gente | we prune |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) prune; they prune |
Present continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am pruning |
| você, ele, ela | you are pruning; he/she is pruning |
| nós | we are pruning |
| a gente | we are pruning |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are pruning; they are pruning |
Past continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was pruning |
| você, ele, ela | you were pruning; he/she was pruning |
| nós | we were pruning |
| a gente | we were pruning |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were pruning; they were pruning |
Completed past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I pruned |
| você, ele, ela | you pruned; he/she pruned |
| nós | we pruned |
| a gente | we pruned |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) pruned; they pruned |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I used to prune |
| você, ele, ela | you used to prune; he/she used to prune |
| nós | we used to prune |
| a gente | we used to prune |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) used to prune; they used to prune |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I have been pruning |
| você, ele, ela | you have been pruning; he/she has been pruning |
| nós | we have been pruning |
| a gente | we have been pruning |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) have been pruning; they have been pruning |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had pruned |
| você, ele, ela | you had pruned; he/she had pruned |
| nós | we had pruned |
| a gente | we had pruned |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had pruned; they had pruned |
Literary past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had pruned |
| você, ele, ela | you had pruned; he/she had pruned |
| nós | we had pruned |
| a gente | we had pruned |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had pruned; they had pruned |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will prune |
| você, ele, ela | you will prune; he/she will prune |
| nós | we will prune |
| a gente | we will prune |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will prune; they will prune |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will have pruned |
| você, ele, ela | you will have pruned; he/she will have pruned |
| nós | we will have pruned |
| a gente | we will have pruned |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will have pruned; they will have pruned |
Going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am going to prune |
| você, ele, ela | you are going to prune; he/she is going to prune |
| nós | we are going to prune |
| a gente | we are going to prune |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are going to prune; they are going to prune |
Was going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was going to prune |
| você, ele, ela | you were going to prune; he/she was going to prune |
| nós | we were going to prune |
| a gente | we were going to prune |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were going to prune; they were going to prune |
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would prune |
| você, ele, ela | you would prune; he/she would prune |
| nós | we would prune |
| a gente | we would prune |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would prune; they would prune |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would have pruned |
| você, ele, ela | you would have pruned; he/she would have pruned |
| nós | we would have pruned |
| a gente | we would have pruned |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would have pruned; they would have pruned |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I prune |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you prune; (that) he/she prunes |
| nós | (that) we prune |
| a gente | (that) we prune |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) prune; (that) they prune |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (if) I pruned |
| você, ele, ela | (if) you pruned; (if) he/she pruned |
| nós | (if) we pruned |
| a gente | (if) we pruned |
| vocês, eles, elas | (if) you (plural) pruned; (if) they pruned |
Perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I have pruned |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you have pruned; (that) he/she has pruned |
| nós | (that) we have pruned |
| a gente | (that) we have pruned |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) have pruned; (that) they have pruned |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I had pruned |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you had pruned; (that) he/she had pruned |
| nós | (that) we had pruned |
| a gente | (that) we had pruned |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) had pruned; (that) they had pruned |
Future subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I prune |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you prune; (when/if) he/she prunes |
| nós | (when/if) we prune |
| a gente | (when/if) we prune |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) prune; (when/if) they prune |
Future perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I have pruned |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you have pruned; (when/if) he/she has pruned |
| nós | (when/if) we have pruned |
| a gente | (when/if) we have pruned |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) have pruned; (when/if) they have pruned |
Commands
Affirmative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | prune! |
| nós | let's prune! |
| vocês, eles, elas | prune! (plural) |
Negative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | do not prune! |
| nós | let's not prune! |
| vocês, eles, elas | do not prune! (plural) |
Infinitive
Personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to prune |
| você, ele, ela | for you to prune; for him/her to prune |
| nós | for us to prune |
| a gente | for us to prune |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to prune; for them to prune |
Compound personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to have pruned |
| você, ele, ela | for you to have pruned; for him/her to have pruned |
| nós | for us to have pruned |
| a gente | for us to have pruned |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to have pruned; for them to have pruned |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
- Affirmative command: tu
- Negative command: tu
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Portuguese entries.