Portuguese reference
preferir
to prefer
Stem change · 24 form tables
Brazilian Portuguese, with você, a gente and vocês. The tables also include personal infinitives; supplied tu commands appear under other forms.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I prefer |
| você, ele, ela | you prefer; he/she prefers |
| nós | we prefer |
| a gente | we prefer |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) prefer; they prefer |
Present continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I prefer right now |
| você, ele, ela | you prefer right now; he/she prefers right now |
| nós | we prefer right now |
| a gente | we prefer right now |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) prefer right now; they prefer right now |
Past continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I preferred at that time |
| você, ele, ela | you preferred at that time; he/she preferred at that time |
| nós | we preferred at that time |
| a gente | we preferred at that time |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) preferred at that time; they preferred at that time |
Completed past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I preferred |
| você, ele, ela | you preferred; he/she preferred |
| nós | we preferred |
| a gente | we preferred |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) preferred; they preferred |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I preferred |
| você, ele, ela | you preferred; he/she preferred |
| nós | we preferred |
| a gente | we preferred |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) preferred; they preferred |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I have preferred lately |
| você, ele, ela | you have preferred lately; he/she has preferred lately |
| nós | we have preferred lately |
| a gente | we have preferred lately |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) have preferred lately; they have preferred lately |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had preferred |
| você, ele, ela | you had preferred; he/she had preferred |
| nós | we had preferred |
| a gente | we had preferred |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had preferred; they had preferred |
Literary past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had preferred |
| você, ele, ela | you had preferred; he/she had preferred |
| nós | we had preferred |
| a gente | we had preferred |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had preferred; they had preferred |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will prefer |
| você, ele, ela | you will prefer; he/she will prefer |
| nós | we will prefer |
| a gente | we will prefer |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will prefer; they will prefer |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will have preferred |
| você, ele, ela | you will have preferred; he/she will have preferred |
| nós | we will have preferred |
| a gente | we will have preferred |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will have preferred; they will have preferred |
Going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am going to prefer |
| você, ele, ela | you are going to prefer; he/she is going to prefer |
| nós | we are going to prefer |
| a gente | we are going to prefer |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are going to prefer; they are going to prefer |
Was going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was going to prefer |
| você, ele, ela | you were going to prefer; he/she was going to prefer |
| nós | we were going to prefer |
| a gente | we were going to prefer |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were going to prefer; they were going to prefer |
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would prefer |
| você, ele, ela | you would prefer; he/she would prefer |
| nós | we would prefer |
| a gente | we would prefer |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would prefer; they would prefer |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would have preferred |
| você, ele, ela | you would have preferred; he/she would have preferred |
| nós | we would have preferred |
| a gente | we would have preferred |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would have preferred; they would have preferred |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I prefer |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you prefer; (that) he/she prefers |
| nós | (that) we prefer |
| a gente | (that) we prefer |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) prefer; (that) they prefer |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (if) I preferred |
| você, ele, ela | (if) you preferred; (if) he/she preferred |
| nós | (if) we preferred |
| a gente | (if) we preferred |
| vocês, eles, elas | (if) you (plural) preferred; (if) they preferred |
Perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I have preferred |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you have preferred; (that) he/she has preferred |
| nós | (that) we have preferred |
| a gente | (that) we have preferred |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) have preferred; (that) they have preferred |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I had preferred |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you had preferred; (that) he/she had preferred |
| nós | (that) we had preferred |
| a gente | (that) we had preferred |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) had preferred; (that) they had preferred |
Future subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I prefer |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you prefer; (when/if) he/she prefers |
| nós | (when/if) we prefer |
| a gente | (when/if) we prefer |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) prefer; (when/if) they prefer |
Future perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I have preferred |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you have preferred; (when/if) he/she has preferred |
| nós | (when/if) we have preferred |
| a gente | (when/if) we have preferred |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) have preferred; (when/if) they have preferred |
Commands
Affirmative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | prefer! |
| nós | let's prefer! |
| vocês, eles, elas | prefer! (plural) |
Negative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | do not prefer! |
| nós | let's not prefer! |
| vocês, eles, elas | do not prefer! (plural) |
Infinitive
Personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to prefer |
| você, ele, ela | for you to prefer; for him/her to prefer |
| nós | for us to prefer |
| a gente | for us to prefer |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to prefer; for them to prefer |
Compound personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to have preferred |
| você, ele, ela | for you to have preferred; for him/her to have preferred |
| nós | for us to have preferred |
| a gente | for us to have preferred |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to have preferred; for them to have preferred |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
- Affirmative command: tu
- Negative command: tu
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Portuguese entries.