Portuguese reference
presumir
to presume
Regular · 24 form tables
Brazilian Portuguese, with você, a gente and vocês. The tables also include personal infinitives; supplied tu commands appear under other forms.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I presume |
| você, ele, ela | you presume; he/she presumes |
| nós | we presume |
| a gente | we presume |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) presume; they presume |
Present continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am presuming |
| você, ele, ela | you are presuming; he/she is presuming |
| nós | we are presuming |
| a gente | we are presuming |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are presuming; they are presuming |
Past continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was presuming |
| você, ele, ela | you were presuming; he/she was presuming |
| nós | we were presuming |
| a gente | we were presuming |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were presuming; they were presuming |
Completed past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I presumed |
| você, ele, ela | you presumed; he/she presumed |
| nós | we presumed |
| a gente | we presumed |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) presumed; they presumed |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I used to presume |
| você, ele, ela | you used to presume; he/she used to presume |
| nós | we used to presume |
| a gente | we used to presume |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) used to presume; they used to presume |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I have been presuming |
| você, ele, ela | you have been presuming; he/she has been presuming |
| nós | we have been presuming |
| a gente | we have been presuming |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) have been presuming; they have been presuming |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had presumed |
| você, ele, ela | you had presumed; he/she had presumed |
| nós | we had presumed |
| a gente | we had presumed |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had presumed; they had presumed |
Literary past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had presumed |
| você, ele, ela | you had presumed; he/she had presumed |
| nós | we had presumed |
| a gente | we had presumed |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had presumed; they had presumed |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will presume |
| você, ele, ela | you will presume; he/she will presume |
| nós | we will presume |
| a gente | we will presume |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will presume; they will presume |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will have presumed |
| você, ele, ela | you will have presumed; he/she will have presumed |
| nós | we will have presumed |
| a gente | we will have presumed |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will have presumed; they will have presumed |
Going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am going to presume |
| você, ele, ela | you are going to presume; he/she is going to presume |
| nós | we are going to presume |
| a gente | we are going to presume |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are going to presume; they are going to presume |
Was going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was going to presume |
| você, ele, ela | you were going to presume; he/she was going to presume |
| nós | we were going to presume |
| a gente | we were going to presume |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were going to presume; they were going to presume |
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would presume |
| você, ele, ela | you would presume; he/she would presume |
| nós | we would presume |
| a gente | we would presume |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would presume; they would presume |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would have presumed |
| você, ele, ela | you would have presumed; he/she would have presumed |
| nós | we would have presumed |
| a gente | we would have presumed |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would have presumed; they would have presumed |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I presume |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you presume; (that) he/she presumes |
| nós | (that) we presume |
| a gente | (that) we presume |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) presume; (that) they presume |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (if) I presumed |
| você, ele, ela | (if) you presumed; (if) he/she presumed |
| nós | (if) we presumed |
| a gente | (if) we presumed |
| vocês, eles, elas | (if) you (plural) presumed; (if) they presumed |
Perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I have presumed |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you have presumed; (that) he/she has presumed |
| nós | (that) we have presumed |
| a gente | (that) we have presumed |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) have presumed; (that) they have presumed |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I had presumed |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you had presumed; (that) he/she had presumed |
| nós | (that) we had presumed |
| a gente | (that) we had presumed |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) had presumed; (that) they had presumed |
Future subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I presume |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you presume; (when/if) he/she presumes |
| nós | (when/if) we presume |
| a gente | (when/if) we presume |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) presume; (when/if) they presume |
Future perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I have presumed |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you have presumed; (when/if) he/she has presumed |
| nós | (when/if) we have presumed |
| a gente | (when/if) we have presumed |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) have presumed; (when/if) they have presumed |
Commands
Affirmative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | presume! |
| nós | let's presume! |
| vocês, eles, elas | presume! (plural) |
Negative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | do not presume! |
| nós | let's not presume! |
| vocês, eles, elas | do not presume! (plural) |
Infinitive
Personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to presume |
| você, ele, ela | for you to presume; for him/her to presume |
| nós | for us to presume |
| a gente | for us to presume |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to presume; for them to presume |
Compound personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to have presumed |
| você, ele, ela | for you to have presumed; for him/her to have presumed |
| nós | for us to have presumed |
| a gente | for us to have presumed |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to have presumed; for them to have presumed |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
- Affirmative command: tu
- Negative command: tu
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Portuguese entries.