Portuguese reference
subir
to go up, to climb
Stem change · 24 form tables
Brazilian Portuguese, with você, a gente and vocês. The tables also include personal infinitives; supplied tu commands appear under other forms.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I go up |
| você, ele, ela | you go up; he/she goes up |
| nós | we go up |
| a gente | we go up |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) go up; they go up |
Present continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am going up |
| você, ele, ela | you are going up; he/she is going up |
| nós | we are going up |
| a gente | we are going up |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are going up; they are going up |
Past continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was going up |
| você, ele, ela | you were going up; he/she was going up |
| nós | we were going up |
| a gente | we were going up |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were going up; they were going up |
Completed past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I went up |
| você, ele, ela | you went up; he/she went up |
| nós | we went up |
| a gente | we went up |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) went up; they went up |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I used to go up |
| você, ele, ela | you used to go up; he/she used to go up |
| nós | we used to go up |
| a gente | we used to go up |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) used to go up; they used to go up |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I have been going up |
| você, ele, ela | you have been going up; he/she has been going up |
| nós | we have been going up |
| a gente | we have been going up |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) have been going up; they have been going up |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had gone up |
| você, ele, ela | you had gone up; he/she had gone up |
| nós | we had gone up |
| a gente | we had gone up |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had gone up; they had gone up |
Literary past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had gone up |
| você, ele, ela | you had gone up; he/she had gone up |
| nós | we had gone up |
| a gente | we had gone up |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had gone up; they had gone up |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will go up |
| você, ele, ela | you will go up; he/she will go up |
| nós | we will go up |
| a gente | we will go up |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will go up; they will go up |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will have gone up |
| você, ele, ela | you will have gone up; he/she will have gone up |
| nós | we will have gone up |
| a gente | we will have gone up |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will have gone up; they will have gone up |
Going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am going to go up |
| você, ele, ela | you are going to go up; he/she is going to go up |
| nós | we are going to go up |
| a gente | we are going to go up |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are going to go up; they are going to go up |
Was going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was going to go up |
| você, ele, ela | you were going to go up; he/she was going to go up |
| nós | we were going to go up |
| a gente | we were going to go up |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were going to go up; they were going to go up |
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would go up |
| você, ele, ela | you would go up; he/she would go up |
| nós | we would go up |
| a gente | we would go up |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would go up; they would go up |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would have gone up |
| você, ele, ela | you would have gone up; he/she would have gone up |
| nós | we would have gone up |
| a gente | we would have gone up |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would have gone up; they would have gone up |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I go up |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you go up; (that) he/she goes up |
| nós | (that) we go up |
| a gente | (that) we go up |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) go up; (that) they go up |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (if) I went up |
| você, ele, ela | (if) you went up; (if) he/she went up |
| nós | (if) we went up |
| a gente | (if) we went up |
| vocês, eles, elas | (if) you (plural) went up; (if) they went up |
Perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I have gone up |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you have gone up; (that) he/she has gone up |
| nós | (that) we have gone up |
| a gente | (that) we have gone up |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) have gone up; (that) they have gone up |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I had gone up |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you had gone up; (that) he/she had gone up |
| nós | (that) we had gone up |
| a gente | (that) we had gone up |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) had gone up; (that) they had gone up |
Future subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I go up |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you go up; (when/if) he/she goes up |
| nós | (when/if) we go up |
| a gente | (when/if) we go up |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) go up; (when/if) they go up |
Future perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I have gone up |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you have gone up; (when/if) he/she has gone up |
| nós | (when/if) we have gone up |
| a gente | (when/if) we have gone up |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) have gone up; (when/if) they have gone up |
Commands
Affirmative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | go up! |
| nós | let's go up! |
| vocês, eles, elas | go up! (plural) |
Negative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | do not go up! |
| nós | let's not go up! |
| vocês, eles, elas | do not go up! (plural) |
Infinitive
Personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to go up |
| você, ele, ela | for you to go up; for him/her to go up |
| nós | for us to go up |
| a gente | for us to go up |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to go up; for them to go up |
Compound personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to have gone up |
| você, ele, ela | for you to have gone up; for him/her to have gone up |
| nós | for us to have gone up |
| a gente | for us to have gone up |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to have gone up; for them to have gone up |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
- Affirmative command: tu
- Negative command: tu
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Portuguese entries.