Portuguese reference
ter
to have
Irregular · 24 form tables
Brazilian Portuguese, with você, a gente and vocês. The tables also include personal infinitives; supplied tu commands appear under other forms.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I have |
| você, ele, ela | you have; he/she has |
| nós | we have |
| a gente | we have |
| vocês, eles, elas | you all/they have |
Present continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I have right now |
| você, ele, ela | you have right now; he/she has right now |
| nós | we have right now |
| a gente | we have right now |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) have right now; they have right now |
Past continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had at that time |
| você, ele, ela | you had at that time; he/she had at that time |
| nós | we had at that time |
| a gente | we had at that time |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had at that time; they had at that time |
Completed past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had |
| você, ele, ela | you/he/she had |
| nós | we had |
| a gente | we had |
| vocês, eles, elas | you all/they had |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had; I used to have |
| você, ele, ela | you/he/she had; you/he/she used to have |
| nós | we had; we used to have |
| a gente | we had; we used to have |
| vocês, eles, elas | you all/they had; you all/they used to have |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I have had lately |
| você, ele, ela | you have had lately; he/she has had lately |
| nós | we have had lately |
| a gente | we have had lately |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) have had lately; they have had lately |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had had |
| você, ele, ela | you had had; he/she had had |
| nós | we had had |
| a gente | we had had |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had had; they had had |
Literary past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had had |
| você, ele, ela | you had had; he/she had had |
| nós | we had had |
| a gente | we had had |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had had; they had had |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will have |
| você, ele, ela | you/he/she will have |
| nós | we will have |
| a gente | we will have |
| vocês, eles, elas | you all/they will have |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will have had |
| você, ele, ela | you will have had; he/she will have had |
| nós | we will have had |
| a gente | we will have had |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will have had; they will have had |
Going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am going to have |
| você, ele, ela | you are going to have; he/she is going to have |
| nós | we are going to have |
| a gente | we are going to have |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are going to have; they are going to have |
Was going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was going to have |
| você, ele, ela | you were going to have; he/she was going to have |
| nós | we were going to have |
| a gente | we were going to have |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were going to have; they were going to have |
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would have |
| você, ele, ela | you/he/she would have |
| nós | we would have |
| a gente | we would have |
| vocês, eles, elas | you all/they would have |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would have had |
| você, ele, ela | you would have had; he/she would have had |
| nós | we would have had |
| a gente | we would have had |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would have had; they would have had |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I have |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you have; (that) he/she has |
| nós | (that) we have |
| a gente | (that) we have |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you all/they have |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (if) I had |
| você, ele, ela | (if) you/he/she had |
| nós | (if) we had |
| a gente | (if) we had |
| vocês, eles, elas | (if) you all/they had |
Perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I have had |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you have had; (that) he/she has had |
| nós | (that) we have had |
| a gente | (that) we have had |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) have had; (that) they have had |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I had had |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you had had; (that) he/she had had |
| nós | (that) we had had |
| a gente | (that) we had had |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) had had; (that) they had had |
Future subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I have |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you have; (when/if) he/she has |
| nós | (when/if) we have |
| a gente | (when/if) we have |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) have; (when/if) they have |
Future perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I have had |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you have had; (when/if) he/she has had |
| nós | (when/if) we have had |
| a gente | (when/if) we have had |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) have had; (when/if) they have had |
Commands
Affirmative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | have! |
| nós | let's have! |
| vocês, eles, elas | have! (plural) |
Negative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | do not have! |
| nós | let's not have! |
| vocês, eles, elas | do not have! (plural) |
Infinitive
Personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to have |
| você, ele, ela | for you to have; for him/her to have |
| nós | for us to have |
| a gente | for us to have |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to have; for them to have |
Compound personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to have had |
| você, ele, ela | for you to have had; for him/her to have had |
| nós | for us to have had |
| a gente | for us to have had |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to have had; for them to have had |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
- Affirmative command: tu
- Negative command: tu
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Portuguese entries.