Portuguese reference
vencer
to win, to defeat; to be due, to expire (a bill, a deadline)
Regular · 24 form tables
Brazilian Portuguese, with você, a gente and vocês. The tables also include personal infinitives; supplied tu commands appear under other forms.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I win |
| você, ele, ela | you win; he/she wins |
| nós | we win |
| a gente | we win |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) win; they win |
Present continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am winning |
| você, ele, ela | you are winning; he/she is winning |
| nós | we are winning |
| a gente | we are winning |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are winning; they are winning |
Past continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was winning |
| você, ele, ela | you were winning; he/she was winning |
| nós | we were winning |
| a gente | we were winning |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were winning; they were winning |
Completed past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I won |
| você, ele, ela | you won; he/she won |
| nós | we won |
| a gente | we won |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) won; they won |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I used to win |
| você, ele, ela | you used to win; he/she used to win |
| nós | we used to win |
| a gente | we used to win |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) used to win; they used to win |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I have been winning |
| você, ele, ela | you have been winning; he/she has been winning |
| nós | we have been winning |
| a gente | we have been winning |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) have been winning; they have been winning |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had won |
| você, ele, ela | you had won; he/she had won |
| nós | we had won |
| a gente | we had won |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had won; they had won |
Literary past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had won |
| você, ele, ela | you had won; he/she had won |
| nós | we had won |
| a gente | we had won |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had won; they had won |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will win |
| você, ele, ela | you will win; he/she will win |
| nós | we will win |
| a gente | we will win |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will win; they will win |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will have won |
| você, ele, ela | you will have won; he/she will have won |
| nós | we will have won |
| a gente | we will have won |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will have won; they will have won |
Going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am going to win |
| você, ele, ela | you are going to win; he/she is going to win |
| nós | we are going to win |
| a gente | we are going to win |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are going to win; they are going to win |
Was going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was going to win |
| você, ele, ela | you were going to win; he/she was going to win |
| nós | we were going to win |
| a gente | we were going to win |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were going to win; they were going to win |
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would win |
| você, ele, ela | you would win; he/she would win |
| nós | we would win |
| a gente | we would win |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would win; they would win |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would have won |
| você, ele, ela | you would have won; he/she would have won |
| nós | we would have won |
| a gente | we would have won |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would have won; they would have won |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I win |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you win; (that) he/she wins |
| nós | (that) we win |
| a gente | (that) we win |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) win; (that) they win |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (if) I won |
| você, ele, ela | (if) you won; (if) he/she won |
| nós | (if) we won |
| a gente | (if) we won |
| vocês, eles, elas | (if) you (plural) won; (if) they won |
Perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I have won |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you have won; (that) he/she has won |
| nós | (that) we have won |
| a gente | (that) we have won |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) have won; (that) they have won |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I had won |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you had won; (that) he/she had won |
| nós | (that) we had won |
| a gente | (that) we had won |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) had won; (that) they had won |
Future subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I win |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you win; (when/if) he/she wins |
| nós | (when/if) we win |
| a gente | (when/if) we win |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) win; (when/if) they win |
Future perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I have won |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you have won; (when/if) he/she has won |
| nós | (when/if) we have won |
| a gente | (when/if) we have won |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) have won; (when/if) they have won |
Commands
Affirmative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | win! |
| nós | let's win! |
| vocês, eles, elas | win! (plural) |
Negative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | do not win! |
| nós | let's not win! |
| vocês, eles, elas | do not win! (plural) |
Infinitive
Personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to win |
| você, ele, ela | for you to win; for him/her to win |
| nós | for us to win |
| a gente | for us to win |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to win; for them to win |
Compound personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to have won |
| você, ele, ela | for you to have won; for him/her to have won |
| nós | for us to have won |
| a gente | for us to have won |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to have won; for them to have won |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
- Affirmative command: tu
- Negative command: tu
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Portuguese entries.