Arabic reference
أَسْدَى
asdā
to do a favor
Irregular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | asdaytuI did a favor; I have done a favor |
| naḥnu (we) | asdaynāwe did a favor; we have done a favor |
| anta (you, one man) | asdaytayou (one man) did a favor; you (one man) have done a favor |
| anti (you, one woman) | asdaytiyou (one woman) did a favor; you (one woman) have done a favor |
| antumā (you two) | asdaytumāyou two did a favor; you two have done a favor |
| antum (you, men) | asdaytumyou (plural, masculine) did a favor; you (plural, masculine) have done a favor |
| antunna (you, women) | asdaytunnayou (plural, feminine) did a favor; you (plural, feminine) have done a favor |
| huwa (he) | asdāhe did a favor; he has done a favor |
| hiya (she) | asdatshe did a favor; she has done a favor |
| humā (they two, masculine) | asdayāthey two (masculine) did a favor; they two (masculine) have done a favor |
| humā (they two, feminine) | asdatāthey two (feminine) did a favor; they two (feminine) have done a favor |
| hum (they, men) | asdawthey (masculine) did a favor; they (masculine) have done a favor |
| hunna (they, women) | asdaynathey (feminine) did a favor; they (feminine) have done a favor |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | usdīI do a favor |
| naḥnu (we) | nusdīwe do a favor |
| anta (you, one man) | tusdīyou (one man) do a favor |
| anti (you, one woman) | tusdīnayou (one woman) do a favor |
| antumā (you two) | tusdiyāniyou two do a favor |
| antum (you, men) | tusdūnayou (plural, masculine) do a favor |
| antunna (you, women) | tusdīnayou (plural, feminine) do a favor |
| huwa (he) | yusdīhe does a favor |
| hiya (she) | tusdīshe does a favor |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yusdiyānithey two (masculine) do a favor |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tusdiyānithey two (feminine) do a favor |
| hum (they, men) | yusdūnathey (masculine) do a favor |
| hunna (they, women) | yusdīnathey (feminine) do a favor |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | usdiya(that) I do a favor |
| naḥnu (we) | nusdiya(that) we do a favor |
| anta (you, one man) | tusdiya(that) you (one man) do a favor |
| anti (you, one woman) | tusdī(that) you (one woman) do a favor |
| antumā (you two) | tusdiyā(that) you two do a favor |
| antum (you, men) | tusdū(that) you (plural, masculine) do a favor |
| antunna (you, women) | tusdīna(that) you (plural, feminine) do a favor |
| huwa (he) | yusdiya(that) he does a favor |
| hiya (she) | tusdiya(that) she does a favor |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yusdiyā(that) they two (masculine) do a favor |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tusdiyā(that) they two (feminine) do a favor |
| hum (they, men) | yusdū(that) they (masculine) do a favor |
| hunna (they, women) | yusdīna(that) they (feminine) do a favor |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | usdiI do a favor (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | nusdiwe do a favor (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tusdiyou (one man) do a favor (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tusdīyou (one woman) do a favor (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tusdiyāyou two do a favor (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tusdūyou (plural, masculine) do a favor (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tusdīnayou (plural, feminine) do a favor (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yusdihe does a favor (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tusdishe does a favor (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yusdiyāthey two (masculine) do a favor (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tusdiyāthey two (feminine) do a favor (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yusdūthey (masculine) do a favor (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yusdīnathey (feminine) do a favor (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | asdido a favor! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | asdīdo a favor! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | asdiyādo a favor! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | asdūdo a favor! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | asdīnado a favor! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾusdīI will do a favor |
| naḥnu (we) | sanusdīwe will do a favor |
| anta (you, one man) | satusdīyou (one man) will do a favor |
| anti (you, one woman) | satusdīnayou (one woman) will do a favor |
| antumā (you two) | satusdiyāniyou two will do a favor |
| antum (you, men) | satusdūnayou (plural, masculine) will do a favor |
| antunna (you, women) | satusdīnayou (plural, feminine) will do a favor |
| huwa (he) | sayusdīhe will do a favor |
| hiya (she) | satusdīshe will do a favor |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayusdiyānithey two (masculine) will do a favor |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satusdiyānithey two (feminine) will do a favor |
| hum (they, men) | sayusdūnathey (masculine) will do a favor |
| hunna (they, women) | sayusdīnathey (feminine) will do a favor |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | usdītuI was done a favor; I have been done a favor |
| naḥnu (we) | usdīnāwe were done a favor; we have been done a favor |
| anta (you, one man) | usdītayou (one man) were done a favor; you (one man) have been done a favor |
| anti (you, one woman) | usdītiyou (one woman) were done a favor; you (one woman) have been done a favor |
| antumā (you two) | usdītumāyou two were done a favor; you two have been done a favor |
| antum (you, men) | usdītumyou (plural, masculine) were done a favor; you (plural, masculine) have been done a favor |
| antunna (you, women) | usdītunnayou (plural, feminine) were done a favor; you (plural, feminine) have been done a favor |
| huwa (he) | usdiyahe was done a favor; he has been done a favor |
| hiya (she) | usdiyatshe was done a favor; she has been done a favor |
| humā (they two, masculine) | usdiyāthey two (masculine) were done a favor; they two (masculine) have been done a favor |
| humā (they two, feminine) | usdiyatāthey two (feminine) were done a favor; they two (feminine) have been done a favor |
| hum (they, men) | usdūthey (masculine) were done a favor; they (masculine) have been done a favor |
| hunna (they, women) | usdīnathey (feminine) were done a favor; they (feminine) have been done a favor |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | usdāI am done a favor |
| naḥnu (we) | nusdāwe are done a favor |
| anta (you, one man) | tusdāyou (one man) are done a favor |
| anti (you, one woman) | tusdaynayou (one woman) are done a favor |
| antumā (you two) | tusdayāniyou two are done a favor |
| antum (you, men) | tusdawnayou (plural, masculine) are done a favor |
| antunna (you, women) | tusdaynayou (plural, feminine) are done a favor |
| huwa (he) | yusdāhe is done a favor |
| hiya (she) | tusdāshe is done a favor |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yusdayānithey two (masculine) are done a favor |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tusdayānithey two (feminine) are done a favor |
| hum (they, men) | yusdawnathey (masculine) are done a favor |
| hunna (they, women) | yusdaynathey (feminine) are done a favor |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.