Arabic reference
أَعَارَ
aʿāra
to lend
Irregular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | aʿartuI lent; I have lent |
| naḥnu (we) | aʿarnāwe lent; we have lent |
| anta (you, one man) | aʿartayou (one man) lent; you (one man) have lent |
| anti (you, one woman) | aʿartiyou (one woman) lent; you (one woman) have lent |
| antumā (you two) | aʿartumāyou two lent; you two have lent |
| antum (you, men) | aʿartumyou (plural, masculine) lent; you (plural, masculine) have lent |
| antunna (you, women) | aʿartunnayou (plural, feminine) lent; you (plural, feminine) have lent |
| huwa (he) | aʿārahe lent; he has lent |
| hiya (she) | aʿāratshe lent; she has lent |
| humā (they two, masculine) | aʿārāthey two (masculine) lent; they two (masculine) have lent |
| humā (they two, feminine) | aʿāratāthey two (feminine) lent; they two (feminine) have lent |
| hum (they, men) | aʿārūthey (masculine) lent; they (masculine) have lent |
| hunna (they, women) | aʿarnathey (feminine) lent; they (feminine) have lent |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | uʿīruI lend |
| naḥnu (we) | nuʿīruwe lend |
| anta (you, one man) | tuʿīruyou (one man) lend |
| anti (you, one woman) | tuʿīrīnayou (one woman) lend |
| antumā (you two) | tuʿīrāniyou two lend |
| antum (you, men) | tuʿīrūnayou (plural, masculine) lend |
| antunna (you, women) | tuʿirnayou (plural, feminine) lend |
| huwa (he) | yuʿīruhe lends |
| hiya (she) | tuʿīrushe lends |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yuʿīrānithey two (masculine) lend |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tuʿīrānithey two (feminine) lend |
| hum (they, men) | yuʿīrūnathey (masculine) lend |
| hunna (they, women) | yuʿirnathey (feminine) lend |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | uʿīra(that) I lend |
| naḥnu (we) | nuʿīra(that) we lend |
| anta (you, one man) | tuʿīra(that) you (one man) lend |
| anti (you, one woman) | tuʿīrī(that) you (one woman) lend |
| antumā (you two) | tuʿīrā(that) you two lend |
| antum (you, men) | tuʿīrū(that) you (plural, masculine) lend |
| antunna (you, women) | tuʿirna(that) you (plural, feminine) lend |
| huwa (he) | yuʿīra(that) he lends |
| hiya (she) | tuʿīra(that) she lends |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yuʿīrā(that) they two (masculine) lend |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tuʿīrā(that) they two (feminine) lend |
| hum (they, men) | yuʿīrū(that) they (masculine) lend |
| hunna (they, women) | yuʿirna(that) they (feminine) lend |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | uʿirI lend (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | nuʿirwe lend (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tuʿiryou (one man) lend (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tuʿīrīyou (one woman) lend (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tuʿīrāyou two lend (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tuʿīrūyou (plural, masculine) lend (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tuʿirnayou (plural, feminine) lend (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yuʿirhe lends (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tuʿirshe lends (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yuʿīrāthey two (masculine) lend (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tuʿīrāthey two (feminine) lend (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yuʿīrūthey (masculine) lend (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yuʿirnathey (feminine) lend (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | aʿirlend! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | aʿīrīlend! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | aʿīrālend! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | aʿīrūlend! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | aʿirnalend! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾuʿīruI will lend |
| naḥnu (we) | sanuʿīruwe will lend |
| anta (you, one man) | satuʿīruyou (one man) will lend |
| anti (you, one woman) | satuʿīrīnayou (one woman) will lend |
| antumā (you two) | satuʿīrāniyou two will lend |
| antum (you, men) | satuʿīrūnayou (plural, masculine) will lend |
| antunna (you, women) | satuʿirnayou (plural, feminine) will lend |
| huwa (he) | sayuʿīruhe will lend |
| hiya (she) | satuʿīrushe will lend |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayuʿīrānithey two (masculine) will lend |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satuʿīrānithey two (feminine) will lend |
| hum (they, men) | sayuʿīrūnathey (masculine) will lend |
| hunna (they, women) | sayuʿirnathey (feminine) will lend |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | uʿirtuI was lent; I have been lent |
| naḥnu (we) | uʿirnāwe were lent; we have been lent |
| anta (you, one man) | uʿirtayou (one man) were lent; you (one man) have been lent |
| anti (you, one woman) | uʿirtiyou (one woman) were lent; you (one woman) have been lent |
| antumā (you two) | uʿirtumāyou two were lent; you two have been lent |
| antum (you, men) | uʿirtumyou (plural, masculine) were lent; you (plural, masculine) have been lent |
| antunna (you, women) | uʿirtunnayou (plural, feminine) were lent; you (plural, feminine) have been lent |
| huwa (he) | uʿīrahe was lent; he has been lent |
| hiya (she) | uʿīratshe was lent; she has been lent |
| humā (they two, masculine) | uʿīrāthey two (masculine) were lent; they two (masculine) have been lent |
| humā (they two, feminine) | uʿīratāthey two (feminine) were lent; they two (feminine) have been lent |
| hum (they, men) | uʿīrūthey (masculine) were lent; they (masculine) have been lent |
| hunna (they, women) | uʿirnathey (feminine) were lent; they (feminine) have been lent |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | uʿāruI am lent |
| naḥnu (we) | nuʿāruwe are lent |
| anta (you, one man) | tuʿāruyou (one man) are lent |
| anti (you, one woman) | tuʿārīnayou (one woman) are lent |
| antumā (you two) | tuʿārāniyou two are lent |
| antum (you, men) | tuʿārūnayou (plural, masculine) are lent |
| antunna (you, women) | tuʿarnayou (plural, feminine) are lent |
| huwa (he) | yuʿāruhe is lent |
| hiya (she) | tuʿārushe is lent |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yuʿārānithey two (masculine) are lent |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tuʿārānithey two (feminine) are lent |
| hum (they, men) | yuʿārūnathey (masculine) are lent |
| hunna (they, women) | yuʿarnathey (feminine) are lent |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.