Arabic reference
اِخْتَبَرَ
ikhtabara
to test
Regular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ikhtabartuI tested; I have tested |
| naḥnu (we) | ikhtabarnāwe tested; we have tested |
| anta (you, one man) | ikhtabartayou (one man) tested; you (one man) have tested |
| anti (you, one woman) | ikhtabartiyou (one woman) tested; you (one woman) have tested |
| antumā (you two) | ikhtabartumāyou two tested; you two have tested |
| antum (you, men) | ikhtabartumyou (plural, masculine) tested; you (plural, masculine) have tested |
| antunna (you, women) | ikhtabartunnayou (plural, feminine) tested; you (plural, feminine) have tested |
| huwa (he) | ikhtabarahe tested; he has tested |
| hiya (she) | ikhtabaratshe tested; she has tested |
| humā (they two, masculine) | ikhtabarāthey two (masculine) tested; they two (masculine) have tested |
| humā (they two, feminine) | ikhtabaratāthey two (feminine) tested; they two (feminine) have tested |
| hum (they, men) | ikhtabarūthey (masculine) tested; they (masculine) have tested |
| hunna (they, women) | ikhtabarnathey (feminine) tested; they (feminine) have tested |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | akhtabiruI test |
| naḥnu (we) | nakhtabiruwe test |
| anta (you, one man) | takhtabiruyou (one man) test |
| anti (you, one woman) | takhtabirīnayou (one woman) test |
| antumā (you two) | takhtabirāniyou two test |
| antum (you, men) | takhtabirūnayou (plural, masculine) test |
| antunna (you, women) | takhtabirnayou (plural, feminine) test |
| huwa (he) | yakhtabiruhe tests |
| hiya (she) | takhtabirushe tests |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yakhtabirānithey two (masculine) test |
| humā (they two, feminine) | takhtabirānithey two (feminine) test |
| hum (they, men) | yakhtabirūnathey (masculine) test |
| hunna (they, women) | yakhtabirnathey (feminine) test |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | akhtabira(that) I test |
| naḥnu (we) | nakhtabira(that) we test |
| anta (you, one man) | takhtabira(that) you (one man) test |
| anti (you, one woman) | takhtabirī(that) you (one woman) test |
| antumā (you two) | takhtabirā(that) you two test |
| antum (you, men) | takhtabirū(that) you (plural, masculine) test |
| antunna (you, women) | takhtabirna(that) you (plural, feminine) test |
| huwa (he) | yakhtabira(that) he tests |
| hiya (she) | takhtabira(that) she tests |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yakhtabirā(that) they two (masculine) test |
| humā (they two, feminine) | takhtabirā(that) they two (feminine) test |
| hum (they, men) | yakhtabirū(that) they (masculine) test |
| hunna (they, women) | yakhtabirna(that) they (feminine) test |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | akhtabirI test (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | nakhtabirwe test (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | takhtabiryou (one man) test (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | takhtabirīyou (one woman) test (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | takhtabirāyou two test (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | takhtabirūyou (plural, masculine) test (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | takhtabirnayou (plural, feminine) test (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yakhtabirhe tests (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | takhtabirshe tests (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yakhtabirāthey two (masculine) test (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | takhtabirāthey two (feminine) test (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yakhtabirūthey (masculine) test (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yakhtabirnathey (feminine) test (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | ikhtabirtest! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | ikhtabirītest! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | ikhtabirātest! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | ikhtabirūtest! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | ikhtabirnatest! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾakhtabiruI will test |
| naḥnu (we) | sanakhtabiruwe will test |
| anta (you, one man) | satakhtabiruyou (one man) will test |
| anti (you, one woman) | satakhtabirīnayou (one woman) will test |
| antumā (you two) | satakhtabirāniyou two will test |
| antum (you, men) | satakhtabirūnayou (plural, masculine) will test |
| antunna (you, women) | satakhtabirnayou (plural, feminine) will test |
| huwa (he) | sayakhtabiruhe will test |
| hiya (she) | satakhtabirushe will test |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayakhtabirānithey two (masculine) will test |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satakhtabirānithey two (feminine) will test |
| hum (they, men) | sayakhtabirūnathey (masculine) will test |
| hunna (they, women) | sayakhtabirnathey (feminine) will test |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ukhtubirtuI was tested; I have been tested |
| naḥnu (we) | ukhtubirnāwe were tested; we have been tested |
| anta (you, one man) | ukhtubirtayou (one man) were tested; you (one man) have been tested |
| anti (you, one woman) | ukhtubirtiyou (one woman) were tested; you (one woman) have been tested |
| antumā (you two) | ukhtubirtumāyou two were tested; you two have been tested |
| antum (you, men) | ukhtubirtumyou (plural, masculine) were tested; you (plural, masculine) have been tested |
| antunna (you, women) | ukhtubirtunnayou (plural, feminine) were tested; you (plural, feminine) have been tested |
| huwa (he) | ukhtubirahe was tested; he has been tested |
| hiya (she) | ukhtubiratshe was tested; she has been tested |
| humā (they two, masculine) | ukhtubirāthey two (masculine) were tested; they two (masculine) have been tested |
| humā (they two, feminine) | ukhtubiratāthey two (feminine) were tested; they two (feminine) have been tested |
| hum (they, men) | ukhtubirūthey (masculine) were tested; they (masculine) have been tested |
| hunna (they, women) | ukhtubirnathey (feminine) were tested; they (feminine) have been tested |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ukhtabaruI am tested |
| naḥnu (we) | nukhtabaruwe are tested |
| anta (you, one man) | tukhtabaruyou (one man) are tested |
| anti (you, one woman) | tukhtabarīnayou (one woman) are tested |
| antumā (you two) | tukhtabarāniyou two are tested |
| antum (you, men) | tukhtabarūnayou (plural, masculine) are tested |
| antunna (you, women) | tukhtabarnayou (plural, feminine) are tested |
| huwa (he) | yukhtabaruhe is tested |
| hiya (she) | tukhtabarushe is tested |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yukhtabarānithey two (masculine) are tested |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tukhtabarānithey two (feminine) are tested |
| hum (they, men) | yukhtabarūnathey (masculine) are tested |
| hunna (they, women) | yukhtabarnathey (feminine) are tested |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.