Arabic reference
اِسْتَمَرَّ
istamarra
to continue
Irregular · 6 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | istamrartuI continued; I have continued |
| naḥnu (we) | istamrarnāwe continued; we have continued |
| anta (you, one man) | istamrartayou (one man) continued; you (one man) have continued |
| anti (you, one woman) | istamrartiyou (one woman) continued; you (one woman) have continued |
| antumā (you two) | istamrartumāyou two continued; you two have continued |
| antum (you, men) | istamrartumyou (plural, masculine) continued; you (plural, masculine) have continued |
| antunna (you, women) | istamrartunnayou (plural, feminine) continued; you (plural, feminine) have continued |
| huwa (he) | istamarrahe continued; he has continued |
| hiya (she) | istamarratshe continued; she has continued |
| humā (they two, masculine) | istamarrāthey two (masculine) continued; they two (masculine) have continued |
| humā (they two, feminine) | istamarratāthey two (feminine) continued; they two (feminine) have continued |
| hum (they, men) | istamarrūthey (masculine) continued; they (masculine) have continued |
| hunna (they, women) | istamrarnathey (feminine) continued; they (feminine) have continued |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | astamirruI continue |
| naḥnu (we) | nastamirruwe continue |
| anta (you, one man) | tastamirruyou (one man) continue |
| anti (you, one woman) | tastamirrīnayou (one woman) continue |
| antumā (you two) | tastamirrāniyou two continue |
| antum (you, men) | tastamirrūnayou (plural, masculine) continue |
| antunna (you, women) | tastamrirnayou (plural, feminine) continue |
| huwa (he) | yastamirruhe continues |
| hiya (she) | tastamirrushe continues |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yastamirrānithey two (masculine) continue |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tastamirrānithey two (feminine) continue |
| hum (they, men) | yastamirrūnathey (masculine) continue |
| hunna (they, women) | yastamrirnathey (feminine) continue |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | astamirra(that) I continue |
| naḥnu (we) | nastamirra(that) we continue |
| anta (you, one man) | tastamirra(that) you (one man) continue |
| anti (you, one woman) | tastamirrī(that) you (one woman) continue |
| antumā (you two) | tastamirrā(that) you two continue |
| antum (you, men) | tastamirrū(that) you (plural, masculine) continue |
| antunna (you, women) | tastamrirna(that) you (plural, feminine) continue |
| huwa (he) | yastamirra(that) he continues |
| hiya (she) | tastamirra(that) she continues |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yastamirrā(that) they two (masculine) continue |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tastamirrā(that) they two (feminine) continue |
| hum (they, men) | yastamirrū(that) they (masculine) continue |
| hunna (they, women) | yastamrirna(that) they (feminine) continue |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | astamirraI continue (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | nastamirrawe continue (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tastamirrayou (one man) continue (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tastamirrīyou (one woman) continue (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tastamirrāyou two continue (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tastamirrūyou (plural, masculine) continue (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tastamrirnayou (plural, feminine) continue (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yastamirrahe continues (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tastamirrashe continues (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yastamirrāthey two (masculine) continue (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tastamirrāthey two (feminine) continue (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yastamirrūthey (masculine) continue (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yastamrirnathey (feminine) continue (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | istamirracontinue! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | istamirrīcontinue! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | istamirrācontinue! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | istamirrūcontinue! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | istamrirnacontinue! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾastamirruI will continue |
| naḥnu (we) | sanastamirruwe will continue |
| anta (you, one man) | satastamirruyou (one man) will continue |
| anti (you, one woman) | satastamirrīnayou (one woman) will continue |
| antumā (you two) | satastamirrāniyou two will continue |
| antum (you, men) | satastamirrūnayou (plural, masculine) will continue |
| antunna (you, women) | satastamrirnayou (plural, feminine) will continue |
| huwa (he) | sayastamirruhe will continue |
| hiya (she) | satastamirrushe will continue |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayastamirrānithey two (masculine) will continue |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satastamirrānithey two (feminine) will continue |
| hum (they, men) | sayastamirrūnathey (masculine) will continue |
| hunna (they, women) | sayastamrirnathey (feminine) will continue |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.