Arabic reference
اِنْدَفَعَ
indafaʿa
to rush forward
Regular · 6 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | indafaʿtuI rushed forward; I have rushed forward |
| naḥnu (we) | indafaʿnāwe rushed forward; we have rushed forward |
| anta (you, one man) | indafaʿtayou (one man) rushed forward; you (one man) have rushed forward |
| anti (you, one woman) | indafaʿtiyou (one woman) rushed forward; you (one woman) have rushed forward |
| antumā (you two) | indafaʿtumāyou two rushed forward; you two have rushed forward |
| antum (you, men) | indafaʿtumyou (plural, masculine) rushed forward; you (plural, masculine) have rushed forward |
| antunna (you, women) | indafaʿtunnayou (plural, feminine) rushed forward; you (plural, feminine) have rushed forward |
| huwa (he) | indafaʿahe rushed forward; he has rushed forward |
| hiya (she) | indafaʿatshe rushed forward; she has rushed forward |
| humā (they two, masculine) | indafaʿāthey two (masculine) rushed forward; they two (masculine) have rushed forward |
| humā (they two, feminine) | indafaʿatāthey two (feminine) rushed forward; they two (feminine) have rushed forward |
| hum (they, men) | indafaʿūthey (masculine) rushed forward; they (masculine) have rushed forward |
| hunna (they, women) | indafaʿnathey (feminine) rushed forward; they (feminine) have rushed forward |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | andafiʿuI rush forward |
| naḥnu (we) | nandafiʿuwe rush forward |
| anta (you, one man) | tandafiʿuyou (one man) rush forward |
| anti (you, one woman) | tandafiʿīnayou (one woman) rush forward |
| antumā (you two) | tandafiʿāniyou two rush forward |
| antum (you, men) | tandafiʿūnayou (plural, masculine) rush forward |
| antunna (you, women) | tandafiʿnayou (plural, feminine) rush forward |
| huwa (he) | yandafiʿuhe rushes forward |
| hiya (she) | tandafiʿushe rushes forward |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yandafiʿānithey two (masculine) rush forward |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tandafiʿānithey two (feminine) rush forward |
| hum (they, men) | yandafiʿūnathey (masculine) rush forward |
| hunna (they, women) | yandafiʿnathey (feminine) rush forward |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | andafiʿa(that) I rush forward |
| naḥnu (we) | nandafiʿa(that) we rush forward |
| anta (you, one man) | tandafiʿa(that) you (one man) rush forward |
| anti (you, one woman) | tandafiʿī(that) you (one woman) rush forward |
| antumā (you two) | tandafiʿā(that) you two rush forward |
| antum (you, men) | tandafiʿū(that) you (plural, masculine) rush forward |
| antunna (you, women) | tandafiʿna(that) you (plural, feminine) rush forward |
| huwa (he) | yandafiʿa(that) he rushes forward |
| hiya (she) | tandafiʿa(that) she rushes forward |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yandafiʿā(that) they two (masculine) rush forward |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tandafiʿā(that) they two (feminine) rush forward |
| hum (they, men) | yandafiʿū(that) they (masculine) rush forward |
| hunna (they, women) | yandafiʿna(that) they (feminine) rush forward |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | andafiʿI rush forward (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | nandafiʿwe rush forward (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tandafiʿyou (one man) rush forward (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tandafiʿīyou (one woman) rush forward (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tandafiʿāyou two rush forward (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tandafiʿūyou (plural, masculine) rush forward (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tandafiʿnayou (plural, feminine) rush forward (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yandafiʿhe rushes forward (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tandafiʿshe rushes forward (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yandafiʿāthey two (masculine) rush forward (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tandafiʿāthey two (feminine) rush forward (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yandafiʿūthey (masculine) rush forward (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yandafiʿnathey (feminine) rush forward (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | indafiʿrush forward! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | indafiʿīrush forward! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | indafiʿārush forward! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | indafiʿūrush forward! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | indafiʿnarush forward! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾandafiʿuI will rush forward |
| naḥnu (we) | sanandafiʿuwe will rush forward |
| anta (you, one man) | satandafiʿuyou (one man) will rush forward |
| anti (you, one woman) | satandafiʿīnayou (one woman) will rush forward |
| antumā (you two) | satandafiʿāniyou two will rush forward |
| antum (you, men) | satandafiʿūnayou (plural, masculine) will rush forward |
| antunna (you, women) | satandafiʿnayou (plural, feminine) will rush forward |
| huwa (he) | sayandafiʿuhe will rush forward |
| hiya (she) | satandafiʿushe will rush forward |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayandafiʿānithey two (masculine) will rush forward |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satandafiʿānithey two (feminine) will rush forward |
| hum (they, men) | sayandafiʿūnathey (masculine) will rush forward |
| hunna (they, women) | sayandafiʿnathey (feminine) will rush forward |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.