Arabic reference
بَرَّدَ
barrada
to chill
Regular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | barradtuI chilled; I have chilled |
| naḥnu (we) | barradnāwe chilled; we have chilled |
| anta (you, one man) | barradtayou (one man) chilled; you (one man) have chilled |
| anti (you, one woman) | barradtiyou (one woman) chilled; you (one woman) have chilled |
| antumā (you two) | barradtumāyou two chilled; you two have chilled |
| antum (you, men) | barradtumyou (plural, masculine) chilled; you (plural, masculine) have chilled |
| antunna (you, women) | barradtunnayou (plural, feminine) chilled; you (plural, feminine) have chilled |
| huwa (he) | barradahe chilled; he has chilled |
| hiya (she) | barradatshe chilled; she has chilled |
| humā (they two, masculine) | barradāthey two (masculine) chilled; they two (masculine) have chilled |
| humā (they two, feminine) | barradatāthey two (feminine) chilled; they two (feminine) have chilled |
| hum (they, men) | barradūthey (masculine) chilled; they (masculine) have chilled |
| hunna (they, women) | barradnathey (feminine) chilled; they (feminine) have chilled |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ubarriduI chill |
| naḥnu (we) | nubarriduwe chill |
| anta (you, one man) | tubarriduyou (one man) chill |
| anti (you, one woman) | tubarridīnayou (one woman) chill |
| antumā (you two) | tubarridāniyou two chill |
| antum (you, men) | tubarridūnayou (plural, masculine) chill |
| antunna (you, women) | tubarridnayou (plural, feminine) chill |
| huwa (he) | yubarriduhe chills |
| hiya (she) | tubarridushe chills |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yubarridānithey two (masculine) chill |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tubarridānithey two (feminine) chill |
| hum (they, men) | yubarridūnathey (masculine) chill |
| hunna (they, women) | yubarridnathey (feminine) chill |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ubarrida(that) I chill |
| naḥnu (we) | nubarrida(that) we chill |
| anta (you, one man) | tubarrida(that) you (one man) chill |
| anti (you, one woman) | tubarridī(that) you (one woman) chill |
| antumā (you two) | tubarridā(that) you two chill |
| antum (you, men) | tubarridū(that) you (plural, masculine) chill |
| antunna (you, women) | tubarridna(that) you (plural, feminine) chill |
| huwa (he) | yubarrida(that) he chills |
| hiya (she) | tubarrida(that) she chills |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yubarridā(that) they two (masculine) chill |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tubarridā(that) they two (feminine) chill |
| hum (they, men) | yubarridū(that) they (masculine) chill |
| hunna (they, women) | yubarridna(that) they (feminine) chill |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ubarridI chill (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | nubarridwe chill (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tubarridyou (one man) chill (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tubarridīyou (one woman) chill (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tubarridāyou two chill (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tubarridūyou (plural, masculine) chill (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tubarridnayou (plural, feminine) chill (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yubarridhe chills (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tubarridshe chills (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yubarridāthey two (masculine) chill (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tubarridāthey two (feminine) chill (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yubarridūthey (masculine) chill (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yubarridnathey (feminine) chill (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | barridchill! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | barridīchill! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | barridāchill! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | barridūchill! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | barridnachill! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾubarriduI will chill |
| naḥnu (we) | sanubarriduwe will chill |
| anta (you, one man) | satubarriduyou (one man) will chill |
| anti (you, one woman) | satubarridīnayou (one woman) will chill |
| antumā (you two) | satubarridāniyou two will chill |
| antum (you, men) | satubarridūnayou (plural, masculine) will chill |
| antunna (you, women) | satubarridnayou (plural, feminine) will chill |
| huwa (he) | sayubarriduhe will chill |
| hiya (she) | satubarridushe will chill |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayubarridānithey two (masculine) will chill |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satubarridānithey two (feminine) will chill |
| hum (they, men) | sayubarridūnathey (masculine) will chill |
| hunna (they, women) | sayubarridnathey (feminine) will chill |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | burridtuI was chilled; I have been chilled |
| naḥnu (we) | burridnāwe were chilled; we have been chilled |
| anta (you, one man) | burridtayou (one man) were chilled; you (one man) have been chilled |
| anti (you, one woman) | burridtiyou (one woman) were chilled; you (one woman) have been chilled |
| antumā (you two) | burridtumāyou two were chilled; you two have been chilled |
| antum (you, men) | burridtumyou (plural, masculine) were chilled; you (plural, masculine) have been chilled |
| antunna (you, women) | burridtunnayou (plural, feminine) were chilled; you (plural, feminine) have been chilled |
| huwa (he) | burridahe was chilled; he has been chilled |
| hiya (she) | burridatshe was chilled; she has been chilled |
| humā (they two, masculine) | burridāthey two (masculine) were chilled; they two (masculine) have been chilled |
| humā (they two, feminine) | burridatāthey two (feminine) were chilled; they two (feminine) have been chilled |
| hum (they, men) | burridūthey (masculine) were chilled; they (masculine) have been chilled |
| hunna (they, women) | burridnathey (feminine) were chilled; they (feminine) have been chilled |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ubarraduI am chilled |
| naḥnu (we) | nubarraduwe are chilled |
| anta (you, one man) | tubarraduyou (one man) are chilled |
| anti (you, one woman) | tubarradīnayou (one woman) are chilled |
| antumā (you two) | tubarradāniyou two are chilled |
| antum (you, men) | tubarradūnayou (plural, masculine) are chilled |
| antunna (you, women) | tubarradnayou (plural, feminine) are chilled |
| huwa (he) | yubarraduhe is chilled |
| hiya (she) | tubarradushe is chilled |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yubarradānithey two (masculine) are chilled |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tubarradānithey two (feminine) are chilled |
| hum (they, men) | yubarradūnathey (masculine) are chilled |
| hunna (they, women) | yubarradnathey (feminine) are chilled |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.