Arabic reference
جَرَّ
jarra
to drag
Irregular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | jarartuI dragged; I have dragged |
| naḥnu (we) | jararnāwe dragged; we have dragged |
| anta (you, one man) | jarartayou (one man) dragged; you (one man) have dragged |
| anti (you, one woman) | jarartiyou (one woman) dragged; you (one woman) have dragged |
| antumā (you two) | jarartumāyou two dragged; you two have dragged |
| antum (you, men) | jarartumyou (plural, masculine) dragged; you (plural, masculine) have dragged |
| antunna (you, women) | jarartunnayou (plural, feminine) dragged; you (plural, feminine) have dragged |
| huwa (he) | jarrahe dragged; he has dragged |
| hiya (she) | jarratshe dragged; she has dragged |
| humā (they two, masculine) | jarrāthey two (masculine) dragged; they two (masculine) have dragged |
| humā (they two, feminine) | jarratāthey two (feminine) dragged; they two (feminine) have dragged |
| hum (they, men) | jarrūthey (masculine) dragged; they (masculine) have dragged |
| hunna (they, women) | jararnathey (feminine) dragged; they (feminine) have dragged |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ajurruI drag |
| naḥnu (we) | najurruwe drag |
| anta (you, one man) | tajurruyou (one man) drag |
| anti (you, one woman) | tajurrīnayou (one woman) drag |
| antumā (you two) | tajurrāniyou two drag |
| antum (you, men) | tajurrūnayou (plural, masculine) drag |
| antunna (you, women) | tajrurnayou (plural, feminine) drag |
| huwa (he) | yajurruhe drags |
| hiya (she) | tajurrushe drags |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yajurrānithey two (masculine) drag |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tajurrānithey two (feminine) drag |
| hum (they, men) | yajurrūnathey (masculine) drag |
| hunna (they, women) | yajrurnathey (feminine) drag |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ajurra(that) I drag |
| naḥnu (we) | najurra(that) we drag |
| anta (you, one man) | tajurra(that) you (one man) drag |
| anti (you, one woman) | tajurrī(that) you (one woman) drag |
| antumā (you two) | tajurrā(that) you two drag |
| antum (you, men) | tajurrū(that) you (plural, masculine) drag |
| antunna (you, women) | tajrurna(that) you (plural, feminine) drag |
| huwa (he) | yajurra(that) he drags |
| hiya (she) | tajurra(that) she drags |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yajurrā(that) they two (masculine) drag |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tajurrā(that) they two (feminine) drag |
| hum (they, men) | yajurrū(that) they (masculine) drag |
| hunna (they, women) | yajrurna(that) they (feminine) drag |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ajurraI drag (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | najurrawe drag (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tajurrayou (one man) drag (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tajurrīyou (one woman) drag (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tajurrāyou two drag (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tajurrūyou (plural, masculine) drag (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tajrurnayou (plural, feminine) drag (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yajurrahe drags (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tajurrashe drags (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yajurrāthey two (masculine) drag (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tajurrāthey two (feminine) drag (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yajurrūthey (masculine) drag (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yajrurnathey (feminine) drag (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | jurradrag! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | jurrīdrag! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | jurrādrag! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | jurrūdrag! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | ujrurnadrag! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾajurruI will drag |
| naḥnu (we) | sanajurruwe will drag |
| anta (you, one man) | satajurruyou (one man) will drag |
| anti (you, one woman) | satajurrīnayou (one woman) will drag |
| antumā (you two) | satajurrāniyou two will drag |
| antum (you, men) | satajurrūnayou (plural, masculine) will drag |
| antunna (you, women) | satajrurnayou (plural, feminine) will drag |
| huwa (he) | sayajurruhe will drag |
| hiya (she) | satajurrushe will drag |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayajurrānithey two (masculine) will drag |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satajurrānithey two (feminine) will drag |
| hum (they, men) | sayajurrūnathey (masculine) will drag |
| hunna (they, women) | sayajrurnathey (feminine) will drag |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | jurirtuI was dragged; I have been dragged |
| naḥnu (we) | jurirnāwe were dragged; we have been dragged |
| anta (you, one man) | jurirtayou (one man) were dragged; you (one man) have been dragged |
| anti (you, one woman) | jurirtiyou (one woman) were dragged; you (one woman) have been dragged |
| antumā (you two) | jurirtumāyou two were dragged; you two have been dragged |
| antum (you, men) | jurirtumyou (plural, masculine) were dragged; you (plural, masculine) have been dragged |
| antunna (you, women) | jurirtunnayou (plural, feminine) were dragged; you (plural, feminine) have been dragged |
| huwa (he) | jurrahe was dragged; he has been dragged |
| hiya (she) | jurratshe was dragged; she has been dragged |
| humā (they two, masculine) | jurrāthey two (masculine) were dragged; they two (masculine) have been dragged |
| humā (they two, feminine) | jurratāthey two (feminine) were dragged; they two (feminine) have been dragged |
| hum (they, men) | jurrūthey (masculine) were dragged; they (masculine) have been dragged |
| hunna (they, women) | jurirnathey (feminine) were dragged; they (feminine) have been dragged |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ujarruI am dragged |
| naḥnu (we) | nujarruwe are dragged |
| anta (you, one man) | tujarruyou (one man) are dragged |
| anti (you, one woman) | tujarrīnayou (one woman) are dragged |
| antumā (you two) | tujarrāniyou two are dragged |
| antum (you, men) | tujarrūnayou (plural, masculine) are dragged |
| antunna (you, women) | tujrarnayou (plural, feminine) are dragged |
| huwa (he) | yujarruhe is dragged |
| hiya (she) | tujarrushe is dragged |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yujarrānithey two (masculine) are dragged |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tujarrānithey two (feminine) are dragged |
| hum (they, men) | yujarrūnathey (masculine) are dragged |
| hunna (they, women) | yujrarnathey (feminine) are dragged |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.