Arabic reference
حَمَلَ
ḥamala
to carry
Regular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ḥamaltuI carried; I have carried |
| naḥnu (we) | ḥamalnāwe carried; we have carried |
| anta (you, one man) | ḥamaltayou (one man) carried; you (one man) have carried |
| anti (you, one woman) | ḥamaltiyou (one woman) carried; you (one woman) have carried |
| antumā (you two) | ḥamaltumāyou two carried; you two have carried |
| antum (you, men) | ḥamaltumyou (plural, masculine) carried; you (plural, masculine) have carried |
| antunna (you, women) | ḥamaltunnayou (plural, feminine) carried; you (plural, feminine) have carried |
| huwa (he) | ḥamalahe carried; he has carried |
| hiya (she) | ḥamalatshe carried; she has carried |
| humā (they two, masculine) | ḥamalāthey two (masculine) carried; they two (masculine) have carried |
| humā (they two, feminine) | ḥamalatāthey two (feminine) carried; they two (feminine) have carried |
| hum (they, men) | ḥamalūthey (masculine) carried; they (masculine) have carried |
| hunna (they, women) | ḥamalnathey (feminine) carried; they (feminine) have carried |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | aḥmiluI carry |
| naḥnu (we) | naḥmiluwe carry |
| anta (you, one man) | taḥmiluyou (one man) carry |
| anti (you, one woman) | taḥmilīnayou (one woman) carry |
| antumā (you two) | taḥmilāniyou two carry |
| antum (you, men) | taḥmilūnayou (plural, masculine) carry |
| antunna (you, women) | taḥmilnayou (plural, feminine) carry |
| huwa (he) | yaḥmiluhe carries |
| hiya (she) | taḥmilushe carries |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yaḥmilānithey two (masculine) carry |
| humā (they two, feminine) | taḥmilānithey two (feminine) carry |
| hum (they, men) | yaḥmilūnathey (masculine) carry |
| hunna (they, women) | yaḥmilnathey (feminine) carry |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | aḥmila(that) I carry |
| naḥnu (we) | naḥmila(that) we carry |
| anta (you, one man) | taḥmila(that) you (one man) carry |
| anti (you, one woman) | taḥmilī(that) you (one woman) carry |
| antumā (you two) | taḥmilā(that) you two carry |
| antum (you, men) | taḥmilū(that) you (plural, masculine) carry |
| antunna (you, women) | taḥmilna(that) you (plural, feminine) carry |
| huwa (he) | yaḥmila(that) he carries |
| hiya (she) | taḥmila(that) she carries |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yaḥmilā(that) they two (masculine) carry |
| humā (they two, feminine) | taḥmilā(that) they two (feminine) carry |
| hum (they, men) | yaḥmilū(that) they (masculine) carry |
| hunna (they, women) | yaḥmilna(that) they (feminine) carry |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | aḥmilI carry (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | naḥmilwe carry (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | taḥmilyou (one man) carry (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | taḥmilīyou (one woman) carry (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | taḥmilāyou two carry (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | taḥmilūyou (plural, masculine) carry (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | taḥmilnayou (plural, feminine) carry (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yaḥmilhe carries (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | taḥmilshe carries (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yaḥmilāthey two (masculine) carry (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | taḥmilāthey two (feminine) carry (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yaḥmilūthey (masculine) carry (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yaḥmilnathey (feminine) carry (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | iḥmilcarry! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | iḥmilīcarry! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | iḥmilācarry! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | iḥmilūcarry! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | iḥmilnacarry! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾaḥmiluI will carry |
| naḥnu (we) | sanaḥmiluwe will carry |
| anta (you, one man) | sataḥmiluyou (one man) will carry |
| anti (you, one woman) | sataḥmilīnayou (one woman) will carry |
| antumā (you two) | sataḥmilāniyou two will carry |
| antum (you, men) | sataḥmilūnayou (plural, masculine) will carry |
| antunna (you, women) | sataḥmilnayou (plural, feminine) will carry |
| huwa (he) | sayaḥmiluhe will carry |
| hiya (she) | sataḥmilushe will carry |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayaḥmilānithey two (masculine) will carry |
| humā (they two, feminine) | sataḥmilānithey two (feminine) will carry |
| hum (they, men) | sayaḥmilūnathey (masculine) will carry |
| hunna (they, women) | sayaḥmilnathey (feminine) will carry |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ḥumiltuI was carried; I have been carried |
| naḥnu (we) | ḥumilnāwe were carried; we have been carried |
| anta (you, one man) | ḥumiltayou (one man) were carried; you (one man) have been carried |
| anti (you, one woman) | ḥumiltiyou (one woman) were carried; you (one woman) have been carried |
| antumā (you two) | ḥumiltumāyou two were carried; you two have been carried |
| antum (you, men) | ḥumiltumyou (plural, masculine) were carried; you (plural, masculine) have been carried |
| antunna (you, women) | ḥumiltunnayou (plural, feminine) were carried; you (plural, feminine) have been carried |
| huwa (he) | ḥumilahe was carried; he has been carried |
| hiya (she) | ḥumilatshe was carried; she has been carried |
| humā (they two, masculine) | ḥumilāthey two (masculine) were carried; they two (masculine) have been carried |
| humā (they two, feminine) | ḥumilatāthey two (feminine) were carried; they two (feminine) have been carried |
| hum (they, men) | ḥumilūthey (masculine) were carried; they (masculine) have been carried |
| hunna (they, women) | ḥumilnathey (feminine) were carried; they (feminine) have been carried |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | uḥmaluI am carried |
| naḥnu (we) | nuḥmaluwe are carried |
| anta (you, one man) | tuḥmaluyou (one man) are carried |
| anti (you, one woman) | tuḥmalīnayou (one woman) are carried |
| antumā (you two) | tuḥmalāniyou two are carried |
| antum (you, men) | tuḥmalūnayou (plural, masculine) are carried |
| antunna (you, women) | tuḥmalnayou (plural, feminine) are carried |
| huwa (he) | yuḥmaluhe is carried |
| hiya (she) | tuḥmalushe is carried |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yuḥmalānithey two (masculine) are carried |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tuḥmalānithey two (feminine) are carried |
| hum (they, men) | yuḥmalūnathey (masculine) are carried |
| hunna (they, women) | yuḥmalnathey (feminine) are carried |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.