Arabic reference
خَانَ
khāna
to betray
Irregular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | khuntuI betrayed; I have betrayed |
| naḥnu (we) | khunnāwe betrayed; we have betrayed |
| anta (you, one man) | khuntayou (one man) betrayed; you (one man) have betrayed |
| anti (you, one woman) | khuntiyou (one woman) betrayed; you (one woman) have betrayed |
| antumā (you two) | khuntumāyou two betrayed; you two have betrayed |
| antum (you, men) | khuntumyou (plural, masculine) betrayed; you (plural, masculine) have betrayed |
| antunna (you, women) | khuntunnayou (plural, feminine) betrayed; you (plural, feminine) have betrayed |
| huwa (he) | khānahe betrayed; he has betrayed |
| hiya (she) | khānatshe betrayed; she has betrayed |
| humā (they two, masculine) | khānāthey two (masculine) betrayed; they two (masculine) have betrayed |
| humā (they two, feminine) | khānatāthey two (feminine) betrayed; they two (feminine) have betrayed |
| hum (they, men) | khānūthey (masculine) betrayed; they (masculine) have betrayed |
| hunna (they, women) | khunnathey (feminine) betrayed; they (feminine) have betrayed |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | akhūnuI betray |
| naḥnu (we) | nakhūnuwe betray |
| anta (you, one man) | takhūnuyou (one man) betray |
| anti (you, one woman) | takhūnīnayou (one woman) betray |
| antumā (you two) | takhūnāniyou two betray |
| antum (you, men) | takhūnūnayou (plural, masculine) betray |
| antunna (you, women) | takhunnayou (plural, feminine) betray |
| huwa (he) | yakhūnuhe betrays |
| hiya (she) | takhūnushe betrays |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yakhūnānithey two (masculine) betray |
| humā (they two, feminine) | takhūnānithey two (feminine) betray |
| hum (they, men) | yakhūnūnathey (masculine) betray |
| hunna (they, women) | yakhunnathey (feminine) betray |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | akhūna(that) I betray |
| naḥnu (we) | nakhūna(that) we betray |
| anta (you, one man) | takhūna(that) you (one man) betray |
| anti (you, one woman) | takhūnī(that) you (one woman) betray |
| antumā (you two) | takhūnā(that) you two betray |
| antum (you, men) | takhūnū(that) you (plural, masculine) betray |
| antunna (you, women) | takhunna(that) you (plural, feminine) betray |
| huwa (he) | yakhūna(that) he betrays |
| hiya (she) | takhūna(that) she betrays |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yakhūnā(that) they two (masculine) betray |
| humā (they two, feminine) | takhūnā(that) they two (feminine) betray |
| hum (they, men) | yakhūnū(that) they (masculine) betray |
| hunna (they, women) | yakhunna(that) they (feminine) betray |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | akhunI betray (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | nakhunwe betray (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | takhunyou (one man) betray (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | takhūnīyou (one woman) betray (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | takhūnāyou two betray (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | takhūnūyou (plural, masculine) betray (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | takhunnayou (plural, feminine) betray (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yakhunhe betrays (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | takhunshe betrays (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yakhūnāthey two (masculine) betray (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | takhūnāthey two (feminine) betray (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yakhūnūthey (masculine) betray (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yakhunnathey (feminine) betray (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | khunbetray! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | khūnībetray! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | khūnābetray! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | khūnūbetray! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | khunnabetray! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾakhūnuI will betray |
| naḥnu (we) | sanakhūnuwe will betray |
| anta (you, one man) | satakhūnuyou (one man) will betray |
| anti (you, one woman) | satakhūnīnayou (one woman) will betray |
| antumā (you two) | satakhūnāniyou two will betray |
| antum (you, men) | satakhūnūnayou (plural, masculine) will betray |
| antunna (you, women) | satakhunnayou (plural, feminine) will betray |
| huwa (he) | sayakhūnuhe will betray |
| hiya (she) | satakhūnushe will betray |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayakhūnānithey two (masculine) will betray |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satakhūnānithey two (feminine) will betray |
| hum (they, men) | sayakhūnūnathey (masculine) will betray |
| hunna (they, women) | sayakhunnathey (feminine) will betray |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | khintuI was betrayed; I have been betrayed |
| naḥnu (we) | khinnāwe were betrayed; we have been betrayed |
| anta (you, one man) | khintayou (one man) were betrayed; you (one man) have been betrayed |
| anti (you, one woman) | khintiyou (one woman) were betrayed; you (one woman) have been betrayed |
| antumā (you two) | khintumāyou two were betrayed; you two have been betrayed |
| antum (you, men) | khintumyou (plural, masculine) were betrayed; you (plural, masculine) have been betrayed |
| antunna (you, women) | khintunnayou (plural, feminine) were betrayed; you (plural, feminine) have been betrayed |
| huwa (he) | khīnahe was betrayed; he has been betrayed |
| hiya (she) | khīnatshe was betrayed; she has been betrayed |
| humā (they two, masculine) | khīnāthey two (masculine) were betrayed; they two (masculine) have been betrayed |
| humā (they two, feminine) | khīnatāthey two (feminine) were betrayed; they two (feminine) have been betrayed |
| hum (they, men) | khīnūthey (masculine) were betrayed; they (masculine) have been betrayed |
| hunna (they, women) | khinnathey (feminine) were betrayed; they (feminine) have been betrayed |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ukhānuI am betrayed |
| naḥnu (we) | nukhānuwe are betrayed |
| anta (you, one man) | tukhānuyou (one man) are betrayed |
| anti (you, one woman) | tukhānīnayou (one woman) are betrayed |
| antumā (you two) | tukhānāniyou two are betrayed |
| antum (you, men) | tukhānūnayou (plural, masculine) are betrayed |
| antunna (you, women) | tukhannayou (plural, feminine) are betrayed |
| huwa (he) | yukhānuhe is betrayed |
| hiya (she) | tukhānushe is betrayed |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yukhānānithey two (masculine) are betrayed |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tukhānānithey two (feminine) are betrayed |
| hum (they, men) | yukhānūnathey (masculine) are betrayed |
| hunna (they, women) | yukhannathey (feminine) are betrayed |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.