Arabic reference

خَطَبَ

khaṭaba

to propose marriage

Regular · 8 form tables

Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.

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Perfect

خَطَبَ: Perfect
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
anā (I)khaṭabtuI proposed marriage; I have proposed marriage
naḥnu (we)khaṭabnāwe proposed marriage; we have proposed marriage
anta (you, one man)khaṭabtayou (one man) proposed marriage; you (one man) have proposed marriage
anti (you, one woman)khaṭabtiyou (one woman) proposed marriage; you (one woman) have proposed marriage
antumā (you two)khaṭabtumāyou two proposed marriage; you two have proposed marriage
antum (you, men)khaṭabtumyou (plural, masculine) proposed marriage; you (plural, masculine) have proposed marriage
antunna (you, women)khaṭabtunnayou (plural, feminine) proposed marriage; you (plural, feminine) have proposed marriage
huwa (he)khaṭabahe proposed marriage; he has proposed marriage
hiya (she)khaṭabatshe proposed marriage; she has proposed marriage
humā (they two, masculine)khaṭabāthey two (masculine) proposed marriage; they two (masculine) have proposed marriage
humā (they two, feminine)khaṭabatāthey two (feminine) proposed marriage; they two (feminine) have proposed marriage
hum (they, men)khaṭabūthey (masculine) proposed marriage; they (masculine) have proposed marriage
hunna (they, women)khaṭabnathey (feminine) proposed marriage; they (feminine) have proposed marriage

Present

خَطَبَ: Present
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
anā (I)akhṭubuI propose marriage
naḥnu (we)nakhṭubuwe propose marriage
anta (you, one man)takhṭubuyou (one man) propose marriage
anti (you, one woman)takhṭubīnayou (one woman) propose marriage
antumā (you two)takhṭubāniyou two propose marriage
antum (you, men)takhṭubūnayou (plural, masculine) propose marriage
antunna (you, women)takhṭubnayou (plural, feminine) propose marriage
huwa (he)yakhṭubuhe proposes marriage
hiya (she)takhṭubushe proposes marriage
humā (they two, masculine)yakhṭubānithey two (masculine) propose marriage
humā (they two, feminine)takhṭubānithey two (feminine) propose marriage
hum (they, men)yakhṭubūnathey (masculine) propose marriage
hunna (they, women)yakhṭubnathey (feminine) propose marriage

Subjunctive

خَطَبَ: Subjunctive
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
anā (I)akhṭuba(that) I propose marriage
naḥnu (we)nakhṭuba(that) we propose marriage
anta (you, one man)takhṭuba(that) you (one man) propose marriage
anti (you, one woman)takhṭubī(that) you (one woman) propose marriage
antumā (you two)takhṭubā(that) you two propose marriage
antum (you, men)takhṭubū(that) you (plural, masculine) propose marriage
antunna (you, women)takhṭubna(that) you (plural, feminine) propose marriage
huwa (he)yakhṭuba(that) he proposes marriage
hiya (she)takhṭuba(that) she proposes marriage
humā (they two, masculine)yakhṭubā(that) they two (masculine) propose marriage
humā (they two, feminine)takhṭubā(that) they two (feminine) propose marriage
hum (they, men)yakhṭubū(that) they (masculine) propose marriage
hunna (they, women)yakhṭubna(that) they (feminine) propose marriage

Jussive

خَطَبَ: Jussive
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
anā (I)akhṭubI propose marriage (jussive)
naḥnu (we)nakhṭubwe propose marriage (jussive)
anta (you, one man)takhṭubyou (one man) propose marriage (jussive)
anti (you, one woman)takhṭubīyou (one woman) propose marriage (jussive)
antumā (you two)takhṭubāyou two propose marriage (jussive)
antum (you, men)takhṭubūyou (plural, masculine) propose marriage (jussive)
antunna (you, women)takhṭubnayou (plural, feminine) propose marriage (jussive)
huwa (he)yakhṭubhe proposes marriage (jussive)
hiya (she)takhṭubshe proposes marriage (jussive)
humā (they two, masculine)yakhṭubāthey two (masculine) propose marriage (jussive)
humā (they two, feminine)takhṭubāthey two (feminine) propose marriage (jussive)
hum (they, men)yakhṭubūthey (masculine) propose marriage (jussive)
hunna (they, women)yakhṭubnathey (feminine) propose marriage (jussive)

Imperative

خَطَبَ: Imperative
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
anta (you, one man)ukhṭubpropose marriage! (one man)
anti (you, one woman)ukhṭubīpropose marriage! (one woman)
antumā (you two)ukhṭubāpropose marriage! (you two)
antum (you, men)ukhṭubūpropose marriage! (plural, masculine)
antunna (you, women)ukhṭubnapropose marriage! (plural, feminine)

Future

خَطَبَ: Future
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
anā (I)saʾakhṭubuI will propose marriage
naḥnu (we)sanakhṭubuwe will propose marriage
anta (you, one man)satakhṭubuyou (one man) will propose marriage
anti (you, one woman)satakhṭubīnayou (one woman) will propose marriage
antumā (you two)satakhṭubāniyou two will propose marriage
antum (you, men)satakhṭubūnayou (plural, masculine) will propose marriage
antunna (you, women)satakhṭubnayou (plural, feminine) will propose marriage
huwa (he)sayakhṭubuhe will propose marriage
hiya (she)satakhṭubushe will propose marriage
humā (they two, masculine)sayakhṭubānithey two (masculine) will propose marriage
humā (they two, feminine)satakhṭubānithey two (feminine) will propose marriage
hum (they, men)sayakhṭubūnathey (masculine) will propose marriage
hunna (they, women)sayakhṭubnathey (feminine) will propose marriage

Passive

Passive perfect

خَطَبَ: Passive perfect
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
anā (I)khuṭibtuI was proposed to; I have been proposed to
naḥnu (we)khuṭibnāwe were proposed to; we have been proposed to
anta (you, one man)khuṭibtayou (one man) were proposed to; you (one man) have been proposed to
anti (you, one woman)khuṭibtiyou (one woman) were proposed to; you (one woman) have been proposed to
antumā (you two)khuṭibtumāyou two were proposed to; you two have been proposed to
antum (you, men)khuṭibtumyou (plural, masculine) were proposed to; you (plural, masculine) have been proposed to
antunna (you, women)khuṭibtunnayou (plural, feminine) were proposed to; you (plural, feminine) have been proposed to
huwa (he)khuṭibahe was proposed to; he has been proposed to
hiya (she)khuṭibatshe was proposed to; she has been proposed to
humā (they two, masculine)khuṭibāthey two (masculine) were proposed to; they two (masculine) have been proposed to
humā (they two, feminine)khuṭibatāthey two (feminine) were proposed to; they two (feminine) have been proposed to
hum (they, men)khuṭibūthey (masculine) were proposed to; they (masculine) have been proposed to
hunna (they, women)khuṭibnathey (feminine) were proposed to; they (feminine) have been proposed to

Passive present

خَطَبَ: Passive present
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
anā (I)ukhṭabuI am proposed to
naḥnu (we)nukhṭabuwe are proposed to
anta (you, one man)tukhṭabuyou (one man) are proposed to
anti (you, one woman)tukhṭabīnayou (one woman) are proposed to
antumā (you two)tukhṭabāniyou two are proposed to
antum (you, men)tukhṭabūnayou (plural, masculine) are proposed to
antunna (you, women)tukhṭabnayou (plural, feminine) are proposed to
huwa (he)yukhṭabuhe is proposed to
hiya (she)tukhṭabushe is proposed to
humā (they two, masculine)yukhṭabānithey two (masculine) are proposed to
humā (they two, feminine)tukhṭabānithey two (feminine) are proposed to
hum (they, men)yukhṭabūnathey (masculine) are proposed to
hunna (they, women)yukhṭabnathey (feminine) are proposed to

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