Arabic reference
رَاقَ
rāqa
to please
Irregular · 7 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ruqtuI pleased; I have pleased |
| naḥnu (we) | ruqnāwe pleased; we have pleased |
| anta (you, one man) | ruqtayou (one man) pleased; you (one man) have pleased |
| anti (you, one woman) | ruqtiyou (one woman) pleased; you (one woman) have pleased |
| antumā (you two) | ruqtumāyou two pleased; you two have pleased |
| antum (you, men) | ruqtumyou (plural, masculine) pleased; you (plural, masculine) have pleased |
| antunna (you, women) | ruqtunnayou (plural, feminine) pleased; you (plural, feminine) have pleased |
| huwa (he) | rāqahe pleased; he has pleased |
| hiya (she) | rāqatshe pleased; she has pleased |
| humā (they two, masculine) | rāqāthey two (masculine) pleased; they two (masculine) have pleased |
| humā (they two, feminine) | rāqatāthey two (feminine) pleased; they two (feminine) have pleased |
| hum (they, men) | rāqūthey (masculine) pleased; they (masculine) have pleased |
| hunna (they, women) | ruqnathey (feminine) pleased; they (feminine) have pleased |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | arūquI please |
| naḥnu (we) | narūquwe please |
| anta (you, one man) | tarūquyou (one man) please |
| anti (you, one woman) | tarūqīnayou (one woman) please |
| antumā (you two) | tarūqāniyou two please |
| antum (you, men) | tarūqūnayou (plural, masculine) please |
| antunna (you, women) | taruqnayou (plural, feminine) please |
| huwa (he) | yarūquhe pleases |
| hiya (she) | tarūqushe pleases |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yarūqānithey two (masculine) please |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tarūqānithey two (feminine) please |
| hum (they, men) | yarūqūnathey (masculine) please |
| hunna (they, women) | yaruqnathey (feminine) please |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | arūqa(that) I please |
| naḥnu (we) | narūqa(that) we please |
| anta (you, one man) | tarūqa(that) you (one man) please |
| anti (you, one woman) | tarūqī(that) you (one woman) please |
| antumā (you two) | tarūqā(that) you two please |
| antum (you, men) | tarūqū(that) you (plural, masculine) please |
| antunna (you, women) | taruqna(that) you (plural, feminine) please |
| huwa (he) | yarūqa(that) he pleases |
| hiya (she) | tarūqa(that) she pleases |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yarūqā(that) they two (masculine) please |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tarūqā(that) they two (feminine) please |
| hum (they, men) | yarūqū(that) they (masculine) please |
| hunna (they, women) | yaruqna(that) they (feminine) please |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | aruqI please (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | naruqwe please (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | taruqyou (one man) please (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tarūqīyou (one woman) please (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tarūqāyou two please (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tarūqūyou (plural, masculine) please (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | taruqnayou (plural, feminine) please (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yaruqhe pleases (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | taruqshe pleases (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yarūqāthey two (masculine) please (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tarūqāthey two (feminine) please (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yarūqūthey (masculine) please (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yaruqnathey (feminine) please (jussive) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾarūquI will please |
| naḥnu (we) | sanarūquwe will please |
| anta (you, one man) | satarūquyou (one man) will please |
| anti (you, one woman) | satarūqīnayou (one woman) will please |
| antumā (you two) | satarūqāniyou two will please |
| antum (you, men) | satarūqūnayou (plural, masculine) will please |
| antunna (you, women) | sataruqnayou (plural, feminine) will please |
| huwa (he) | sayarūquhe will please |
| hiya (she) | satarūqushe will please |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayarūqānithey two (masculine) will please |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satarūqānithey two (feminine) will please |
| hum (they, men) | sayarūqūnathey (masculine) will please |
| hunna (they, women) | sayaruqnathey (feminine) will please |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | riqtuI was pleased; I have been pleased |
| naḥnu (we) | riqnāwe were pleased; we have been pleased |
| anta (you, one man) | riqtayou (one man) were pleased; you (one man) have been pleased |
| anti (you, one woman) | riqtiyou (one woman) were pleased; you (one woman) have been pleased |
| antumā (you two) | riqtumāyou two were pleased; you two have been pleased |
| antum (you, men) | riqtumyou (plural, masculine) were pleased; you (plural, masculine) have been pleased |
| antunna (you, women) | riqtunnayou (plural, feminine) were pleased; you (plural, feminine) have been pleased |
| huwa (he) | rīqahe was pleased; he has been pleased |
| hiya (she) | rīqatshe was pleased; she has been pleased |
| humā (they two, masculine) | rīqāthey two (masculine) were pleased; they two (masculine) have been pleased |
| humā (they two, feminine) | rīqatāthey two (feminine) were pleased; they two (feminine) have been pleased |
| hum (they, men) | rīqūthey (masculine) were pleased; they (masculine) have been pleased |
| hunna (they, women) | riqnathey (feminine) were pleased; they (feminine) have been pleased |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | urāquI am pleased |
| naḥnu (we) | nurāquwe are pleased |
| anta (you, one man) | turāquyou (one man) are pleased |
| anti (you, one woman) | turāqīnayou (one woman) are pleased |
| antumā (you two) | turāqāniyou two are pleased |
| antum (you, men) | turāqūnayou (plural, masculine) are pleased |
| antunna (you, women) | turaqnayou (plural, feminine) are pleased |
| huwa (he) | yurāquhe is pleased |
| hiya (she) | turāqushe is pleased |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yurāqānithey two (masculine) are pleased |
| humā (they two, feminine) | turāqānithey two (feminine) are pleased |
| hum (they, men) | yurāqūnathey (masculine) are pleased |
| hunna (they, women) | yuraqnathey (feminine) are pleased |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.