Arabic reference
رَنَّ
ranna
to ring
Irregular · 6 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ranantuI rang; I have rung |
| naḥnu (we) | ranannāwe rang; we have rung |
| anta (you, one man) | ranantayou (one man) rang; you (one man) have rung |
| anti (you, one woman) | ranantiyou (one woman) rang; you (one woman) have rung |
| antumā (you two) | ranantumāyou two rang; you two have rung |
| antum (you, men) | ranantumyou (plural, masculine) rang; you (plural, masculine) have rung |
| antunna (you, women) | ranantunnayou (plural, feminine) rang; you (plural, feminine) have rung |
| huwa (he) | rannahe rang; he has rung |
| hiya (she) | rannatshe rang; she has rung |
| humā (they two, masculine) | rannāthey two (masculine) rang; they two (masculine) have rung |
| humā (they two, feminine) | rannatāthey two (feminine) rang; they two (feminine) have rung |
| hum (they, men) | rannūthey (masculine) rang; they (masculine) have rung |
| hunna (they, women) | ranannathey (feminine) rang; they (feminine) have rung |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | arinnuI ring |
| naḥnu (we) | narinnuwe ring |
| anta (you, one man) | tarinnuyou (one man) ring |
| anti (you, one woman) | tarinnīnayou (one woman) ring |
| antumā (you two) | tarinnāniyou two ring |
| antum (you, men) | tarinnūnayou (plural, masculine) ring |
| antunna (you, women) | tarninnayou (plural, feminine) ring |
| huwa (he) | yarinnuhe rings |
| hiya (she) | tarinnushe rings |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yarinnānithey two (masculine) ring |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tarinnānithey two (feminine) ring |
| hum (they, men) | yarinnūnathey (masculine) ring |
| hunna (they, women) | yarninnathey (feminine) ring |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | arinna(that) I ring |
| naḥnu (we) | narinna(that) we ring |
| anta (you, one man) | tarinna(that) you (one man) ring |
| anti (you, one woman) | tarinnī(that) you (one woman) ring |
| antumā (you two) | tarinnā(that) you two ring |
| antum (you, men) | tarinnū(that) you (plural, masculine) ring |
| antunna (you, women) | tarninna(that) you (plural, feminine) ring |
| huwa (he) | yarinna(that) he rings |
| hiya (she) | tarinna(that) she rings |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yarinnā(that) they two (masculine) ring |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tarinnā(that) they two (feminine) ring |
| hum (they, men) | yarinnū(that) they (masculine) ring |
| hunna (they, women) | yarninna(that) they (feminine) ring |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | arinnaI ring (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | narinnawe ring (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tarinnayou (one man) ring (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tarinnīyou (one woman) ring (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tarinnāyou two ring (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tarinnūyou (plural, masculine) ring (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tarninnayou (plural, feminine) ring (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yarinnahe rings (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tarinnashe rings (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yarinnāthey two (masculine) ring (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tarinnāthey two (feminine) ring (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yarinnūthey (masculine) ring (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yarninnathey (feminine) ring (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | rinnaring! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | rinnīring! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | rinnāring! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | rinnūring! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | irninnaring! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾarinnuI will ring |
| naḥnu (we) | sanarinnuwe will ring |
| anta (you, one man) | satarinnuyou (one man) will ring |
| anti (you, one woman) | satarinnīnayou (one woman) will ring |
| antumā (you two) | satarinnāniyou two will ring |
| antum (you, men) | satarinnūnayou (plural, masculine) will ring |
| antunna (you, women) | satarninnayou (plural, feminine) will ring |
| huwa (he) | sayarinnuhe will ring |
| hiya (she) | satarinnushe will ring |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayarinnānithey two (masculine) will ring |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satarinnānithey two (feminine) will ring |
| hum (they, men) | sayarinnūnathey (masculine) will ring |
| hunna (they, women) | sayarninnathey (feminine) will ring |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.