Arabic reference
سَامَحَ
sāmaḥa
to forgive
Regular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | sāmaḥtuI forgave; I have forgiven |
| naḥnu (we) | sāmaḥnāwe forgave; we have forgiven |
| anta (you, one man) | sāmaḥtayou (one man) forgave; you (one man) have forgiven |
| anti (you, one woman) | sāmaḥtiyou (one woman) forgave; you (one woman) have forgiven |
| antumā (you two) | sāmaḥtumāyou two forgave; you two have forgiven |
| antum (you, men) | sāmaḥtumyou (plural, masculine) forgave; you (plural, masculine) have forgiven |
| antunna (you, women) | sāmaḥtunnayou (plural, feminine) forgave; you (plural, feminine) have forgiven |
| huwa (he) | sāmaḥahe forgave; he has forgiven |
| hiya (she) | sāmaḥatshe forgave; she has forgiven |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sāmaḥāthey two (masculine) forgave; they two (masculine) have forgiven |
| humā (they two, feminine) | sāmaḥatāthey two (feminine) forgave; they two (feminine) have forgiven |
| hum (they, men) | sāmaḥūthey (masculine) forgave; they (masculine) have forgiven |
| hunna (they, women) | sāmaḥnathey (feminine) forgave; they (feminine) have forgiven |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | usāmiḥuI forgive |
| naḥnu (we) | nusāmiḥuwe forgive |
| anta (you, one man) | tusāmiḥuyou (one man) forgive |
| anti (you, one woman) | tusāmiḥīnayou (one woman) forgive |
| antumā (you two) | tusāmiḥāniyou two forgive |
| antum (you, men) | tusāmiḥūnayou (plural, masculine) forgive |
| antunna (you, women) | tusāmiḥnayou (plural, feminine) forgive |
| huwa (he) | yusāmiḥuhe forgives |
| hiya (she) | tusāmiḥushe forgives |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yusāmiḥānithey two (masculine) forgive |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tusāmiḥānithey two (feminine) forgive |
| hum (they, men) | yusāmiḥūnathey (masculine) forgive |
| hunna (they, women) | yusāmiḥnathey (feminine) forgive |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | usāmiḥa(that) I forgive |
| naḥnu (we) | nusāmiḥa(that) we forgive |
| anta (you, one man) | tusāmiḥa(that) you (one man) forgive |
| anti (you, one woman) | tusāmiḥī(that) you (one woman) forgive |
| antumā (you two) | tusāmiḥā(that) you two forgive |
| antum (you, men) | tusāmiḥū(that) you (plural, masculine) forgive |
| antunna (you, women) | tusāmiḥna(that) you (plural, feminine) forgive |
| huwa (he) | yusāmiḥa(that) he forgives |
| hiya (she) | tusāmiḥa(that) she forgives |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yusāmiḥā(that) they two (masculine) forgive |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tusāmiḥā(that) they two (feminine) forgive |
| hum (they, men) | yusāmiḥū(that) they (masculine) forgive |
| hunna (they, women) | yusāmiḥna(that) they (feminine) forgive |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | usāmiḥI forgive (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | nusāmiḥwe forgive (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tusāmiḥyou (one man) forgive (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tusāmiḥīyou (one woman) forgive (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tusāmiḥāyou two forgive (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tusāmiḥūyou (plural, masculine) forgive (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tusāmiḥnayou (plural, feminine) forgive (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yusāmiḥhe forgives (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tusāmiḥshe forgives (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yusāmiḥāthey two (masculine) forgive (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tusāmiḥāthey two (feminine) forgive (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yusāmiḥūthey (masculine) forgive (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yusāmiḥnathey (feminine) forgive (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | sāmiḥforgive! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | sāmiḥīforgive! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | sāmiḥāforgive! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | sāmiḥūforgive! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | sāmiḥnaforgive! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾusāmiḥuI will forgive |
| naḥnu (we) | sanusāmiḥuwe will forgive |
| anta (you, one man) | satusāmiḥuyou (one man) will forgive |
| anti (you, one woman) | satusāmiḥīnayou (one woman) will forgive |
| antumā (you two) | satusāmiḥāniyou two will forgive |
| antum (you, men) | satusāmiḥūnayou (plural, masculine) will forgive |
| antunna (you, women) | satusāmiḥnayou (plural, feminine) will forgive |
| huwa (he) | sayusāmiḥuhe will forgive |
| hiya (she) | satusāmiḥushe will forgive |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayusāmiḥānithey two (masculine) will forgive |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satusāmiḥānithey two (feminine) will forgive |
| hum (they, men) | sayusāmiḥūnathey (masculine) will forgive |
| hunna (they, women) | sayusāmiḥnathey (feminine) will forgive |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | sūmiḥtuI was forgiven; I have been forgiven |
| naḥnu (we) | sūmiḥnāwe were forgiven; we have been forgiven |
| anta (you, one man) | sūmiḥtayou (one man) were forgiven; you (one man) have been forgiven |
| anti (you, one woman) | sūmiḥtiyou (one woman) were forgiven; you (one woman) have been forgiven |
| antumā (you two) | sūmiḥtumāyou two were forgiven; you two have been forgiven |
| antum (you, men) | sūmiḥtumyou (plural, masculine) were forgiven; you (plural, masculine) have been forgiven |
| antunna (you, women) | sūmiḥtunnayou (plural, feminine) were forgiven; you (plural, feminine) have been forgiven |
| huwa (he) | sūmiḥahe was forgiven; he has been forgiven |
| hiya (she) | sūmiḥatshe was forgiven; she has been forgiven |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sūmiḥāthey two (masculine) were forgiven; they two (masculine) have been forgiven |
| humā (they two, feminine) | sūmiḥatāthey two (feminine) were forgiven; they two (feminine) have been forgiven |
| hum (they, men) | sūmiḥūthey (masculine) were forgiven; they (masculine) have been forgiven |
| hunna (they, women) | sūmiḥnathey (feminine) were forgiven; they (feminine) have been forgiven |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | usāmaḥuI am forgiven |
| naḥnu (we) | nusāmaḥuwe are forgiven |
| anta (you, one man) | tusāmaḥuyou (one man) are forgiven |
| anti (you, one woman) | tusāmaḥīnayou (one woman) are forgiven |
| antumā (you two) | tusāmaḥāniyou two are forgiven |
| antum (you, men) | tusāmaḥūnayou (plural, masculine) are forgiven |
| antunna (you, women) | tusāmaḥnayou (plural, feminine) are forgiven |
| huwa (he) | yusāmaḥuhe is forgiven |
| hiya (she) | tusāmaḥushe is forgiven |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yusāmaḥānithey two (masculine) are forgiven |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tusāmaḥānithey two (feminine) are forgiven |
| hum (they, men) | yusāmaḥūnathey (masculine) are forgiven |
| hunna (they, women) | yusāmaḥnathey (feminine) are forgiven |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.