Arabic reference
شَبِعَ
shabiʿa
to become full
Regular · 6 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
Audio requires a compatible voice in your browser.
Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | shabiʿtuI became full; I have become full |
| naḥnu (we) | shabiʿnāwe became full; we have become full |
| anta (you, one man) | shabiʿtayou (one man) became full; you (one man) have become full |
| anti (you, one woman) | shabiʿtiyou (one woman) became full; you (one woman) have become full |
| antumā (you two) | shabiʿtumāyou two became full; you two have become full |
| antum (you, men) | shabiʿtumyou (plural, masculine) became full; you (plural, masculine) have become full |
| antunna (you, women) | shabiʿtunnayou (plural, feminine) became full; you (plural, feminine) have become full |
| huwa (he) | shabiʿahe became full; he has become full |
| hiya (she) | shabiʿatshe became full; she has become full |
| humā (they two, masculine) | shabiʿāthey two (masculine) became full; they two (masculine) have become full |
| humā (they two, feminine) | shabiʿatāthey two (feminine) became full; they two (feminine) have become full |
| hum (they, men) | shabiʿūthey (masculine) became full; they (masculine) have become full |
| hunna (they, women) | shabiʿnathey (feminine) became full; they (feminine) have become full |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ashbaʿuI become full |
| naḥnu (we) | nashbaʿuwe become full |
| anta (you, one man) | tashbaʿuyou (one man) become full |
| anti (you, one woman) | tashbaʿīnayou (one woman) become full |
| antumā (you two) | tashbaʿāniyou two become full |
| antum (you, men) | tashbaʿūnayou (plural, masculine) become full |
| antunna (you, women) | tashbaʿnayou (plural, feminine) become full |
| huwa (he) | yashbaʿuhe becomes full |
| hiya (she) | tashbaʿushe becomes full |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yashbaʿānithey two (masculine) become full |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tashbaʿānithey two (feminine) become full |
| hum (they, men) | yashbaʿūnathey (masculine) become full |
| hunna (they, women) | yashbaʿnathey (feminine) become full |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ashbaʿa(that) I become full |
| naḥnu (we) | nashbaʿa(that) we become full |
| anta (you, one man) | tashbaʿa(that) you (one man) become full |
| anti (you, one woman) | tashbaʿī(that) you (one woman) become full |
| antumā (you two) | tashbaʿā(that) you two become full |
| antum (you, men) | tashbaʿū(that) you (plural, masculine) become full |
| antunna (you, women) | tashbaʿna(that) you (plural, feminine) become full |
| huwa (he) | yashbaʿa(that) he becomes full |
| hiya (she) | tashbaʿa(that) she becomes full |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yashbaʿā(that) they two (masculine) become full |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tashbaʿā(that) they two (feminine) become full |
| hum (they, men) | yashbaʿū(that) they (masculine) become full |
| hunna (they, women) | yashbaʿna(that) they (feminine) become full |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ashbaʿI become full (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | nashbaʿwe become full (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tashbaʿyou (one man) become full (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tashbaʿīyou (one woman) become full (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tashbaʿāyou two become full (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tashbaʿūyou (plural, masculine) become full (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tashbaʿnayou (plural, feminine) become full (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yashbaʿhe becomes full (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tashbaʿshe becomes full (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yashbaʿāthey two (masculine) become full (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tashbaʿāthey two (feminine) become full (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yashbaʿūthey (masculine) become full (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yashbaʿnathey (feminine) become full (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | ishbaʿbecome full! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | ishbaʿībecome full! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | ishbaʿābecome full! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | ishbaʿūbecome full! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | ishbaʿnabecome full! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾashbaʿuI will become full |
| naḥnu (we) | sanashbaʿuwe will become full |
| anta (you, one man) | satashbaʿuyou (one man) will become full |
| anti (you, one woman) | satashbaʿīnayou (one woman) will become full |
| antumā (you two) | satashbaʿāniyou two will become full |
| antum (you, men) | satashbaʿūnayou (plural, masculine) will become full |
| antunna (you, women) | satashbaʿnayou (plural, feminine) will become full |
| huwa (he) | sayashbaʿuhe will become full |
| hiya (she) | satashbaʿushe will become full |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayashbaʿānithey two (masculine) will become full |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satashbaʿānithey two (feminine) will become full |
| hum (they, men) | sayashbaʿūnathey (masculine) will become full |
| hunna (they, women) | sayashbaʿnathey (feminine) will become full |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.