Arabic reference
غَسَلَ
ghasala
to wash
Regular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ghasaltuI washed; I have washed |
| naḥnu (we) | ghasalnāwe washed; we have washed |
| anta (you, one man) | ghasaltayou (one man) washed; you (one man) have washed |
| anti (you, one woman) | ghasaltiyou (one woman) washed; you (one woman) have washed |
| antumā (you two) | ghasaltumāyou two washed; you two have washed |
| antum (you, men) | ghasaltumyou (plural, masculine) washed; you (plural, masculine) have washed |
| antunna (you, women) | ghasaltunnayou (plural, feminine) washed; you (plural, feminine) have washed |
| huwa (he) | ghasalahe washed; he has washed |
| hiya (she) | ghasalatshe washed; she has washed |
| humā (they two, masculine) | ghasalāthey two (masculine) washed; they two (masculine) have washed |
| humā (they two, feminine) | ghasalatāthey two (feminine) washed; they two (feminine) have washed |
| hum (they, men) | ghasalūthey (masculine) washed; they (masculine) have washed |
| hunna (they, women) | ghasalnathey (feminine) washed; they (feminine) have washed |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | aghsiluI wash |
| naḥnu (we) | naghsiluwe wash |
| anta (you, one man) | taghsiluyou (one man) wash |
| anti (you, one woman) | taghsilīnayou (one woman) wash |
| antumā (you two) | taghsilāniyou two wash |
| antum (you, men) | taghsilūnayou (plural, masculine) wash |
| antunna (you, women) | taghsilnayou (plural, feminine) wash |
| huwa (he) | yaghsiluhe washes |
| hiya (she) | taghsilushe washes |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yaghsilānithey two (masculine) wash |
| humā (they two, feminine) | taghsilānithey two (feminine) wash |
| hum (they, men) | yaghsilūnathey (masculine) wash |
| hunna (they, women) | yaghsilnathey (feminine) wash |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | aghsila(that) I wash |
| naḥnu (we) | naghsila(that) we wash |
| anta (you, one man) | taghsila(that) you (one man) wash |
| anti (you, one woman) | taghsilī(that) you (one woman) wash |
| antumā (you two) | taghsilā(that) you two wash |
| antum (you, men) | taghsilū(that) you (plural, masculine) wash |
| antunna (you, women) | taghsilna(that) you (plural, feminine) wash |
| huwa (he) | yaghsila(that) he washes |
| hiya (she) | taghsila(that) she washes |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yaghsilā(that) they two (masculine) wash |
| humā (they two, feminine) | taghsilā(that) they two (feminine) wash |
| hum (they, men) | yaghsilū(that) they (masculine) wash |
| hunna (they, women) | yaghsilna(that) they (feminine) wash |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | aghsilI wash (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | naghsilwe wash (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | taghsilyou (one man) wash (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | taghsilīyou (one woman) wash (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | taghsilāyou two wash (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | taghsilūyou (plural, masculine) wash (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | taghsilnayou (plural, feminine) wash (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yaghsilhe washes (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | taghsilshe washes (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yaghsilāthey two (masculine) wash (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | taghsilāthey two (feminine) wash (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yaghsilūthey (masculine) wash (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yaghsilnathey (feminine) wash (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | ighsilwash! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | ighsilīwash! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | ighsilāwash! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | ighsilūwash! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | ighsilnawash! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾaghsiluI will wash |
| naḥnu (we) | sanaghsiluwe will wash |
| anta (you, one man) | sataghsiluyou (one man) will wash |
| anti (you, one woman) | sataghsilīnayou (one woman) will wash |
| antumā (you two) | sataghsilāniyou two will wash |
| antum (you, men) | sataghsilūnayou (plural, masculine) will wash |
| antunna (you, women) | sataghsilnayou (plural, feminine) will wash |
| huwa (he) | sayaghsiluhe will wash |
| hiya (she) | sataghsilushe will wash |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayaghsilānithey two (masculine) will wash |
| humā (they two, feminine) | sataghsilānithey two (feminine) will wash |
| hum (they, men) | sayaghsilūnathey (masculine) will wash |
| hunna (they, women) | sayaghsilnathey (feminine) will wash |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ghusiltuI was washed; I have been washed |
| naḥnu (we) | ghusilnāwe were washed; we have been washed |
| anta (you, one man) | ghusiltayou (one man) were washed; you (one man) have been washed |
| anti (you, one woman) | ghusiltiyou (one woman) were washed; you (one woman) have been washed |
| antumā (you two) | ghusiltumāyou two were washed; you two have been washed |
| antum (you, men) | ghusiltumyou (plural, masculine) were washed; you (plural, masculine) have been washed |
| antunna (you, women) | ghusiltunnayou (plural, feminine) were washed; you (plural, feminine) have been washed |
| huwa (he) | ghusilahe was washed; he has been washed |
| hiya (she) | ghusilatshe was washed; she has been washed |
| humā (they two, masculine) | ghusilāthey two (masculine) were washed; they two (masculine) have been washed |
| humā (they two, feminine) | ghusilatāthey two (feminine) were washed; they two (feminine) have been washed |
| hum (they, men) | ghusilūthey (masculine) were washed; they (masculine) have been washed |
| hunna (they, women) | ghusilnathey (feminine) were washed; they (feminine) have been washed |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ughsaluI am washed |
| naḥnu (we) | nughsaluwe are washed |
| anta (you, one man) | tughsaluyou (one man) are washed |
| anti (you, one woman) | tughsalīnayou (one woman) are washed |
| antumā (you two) | tughsalāniyou two are washed |
| antum (you, men) | tughsalūnayou (plural, masculine) are washed |
| antunna (you, women) | tughsalnayou (plural, feminine) are washed |
| huwa (he) | yughsaluhe is washed |
| hiya (she) | tughsalushe is washed |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yughsalānithey two (masculine) are washed |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tughsalānithey two (feminine) are washed |
| hum (they, men) | yughsalūnathey (masculine) are washed |
| hunna (they, women) | yughsalnathey (feminine) are washed |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.