Arabic reference
نَشَرَ
nashara
to publish
Regular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | nashartuI published; I have published |
| naḥnu (we) | nasharnāwe published; we have published |
| anta (you, one man) | nashartayou (one man) published; you (one man) have published |
| anti (you, one woman) | nashartiyou (one woman) published; you (one woman) have published |
| antumā (you two) | nashartumāyou two published; you two have published |
| antum (you, men) | nashartumyou (plural, masculine) published; you (plural, masculine) have published |
| antunna (you, women) | nashartunnayou (plural, feminine) published; you (plural, feminine) have published |
| huwa (he) | nasharahe published; he has published |
| hiya (she) | nasharatshe published; she has published |
| humā (they two, masculine) | nasharāthey two (masculine) published; they two (masculine) have published |
| humā (they two, feminine) | nasharatāthey two (feminine) published; they two (feminine) have published |
| hum (they, men) | nasharūthey (masculine) published; they (masculine) have published |
| hunna (they, women) | nasharnathey (feminine) published; they (feminine) have published |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | anshuruI publish |
| naḥnu (we) | nanshuruwe publish |
| anta (you, one man) | tanshuruyou (one man) publish |
| anti (you, one woman) | tanshurīnayou (one woman) publish |
| antumā (you two) | tanshurāniyou two publish |
| antum (you, men) | tanshurūnayou (plural, masculine) publish |
| antunna (you, women) | tanshurnayou (plural, feminine) publish |
| huwa (he) | yanshuruhe publishes |
| hiya (she) | tanshurushe publishes |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yanshurānithey two (masculine) publish |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tanshurānithey two (feminine) publish |
| hum (they, men) | yanshurūnathey (masculine) publish |
| hunna (they, women) | yanshurnathey (feminine) publish |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | anshura(that) I publish |
| naḥnu (we) | nanshura(that) we publish |
| anta (you, one man) | tanshura(that) you (one man) publish |
| anti (you, one woman) | tanshurī(that) you (one woman) publish |
| antumā (you two) | tanshurā(that) you two publish |
| antum (you, men) | tanshurū(that) you (plural, masculine) publish |
| antunna (you, women) | tanshurna(that) you (plural, feminine) publish |
| huwa (he) | yanshura(that) he publishes |
| hiya (she) | tanshura(that) she publishes |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yanshurā(that) they two (masculine) publish |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tanshurā(that) they two (feminine) publish |
| hum (they, men) | yanshurū(that) they (masculine) publish |
| hunna (they, women) | yanshurna(that) they (feminine) publish |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | anshurI publish (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | nanshurwe publish (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tanshuryou (one man) publish (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tanshurīyou (one woman) publish (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tanshurāyou two publish (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tanshurūyou (plural, masculine) publish (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tanshurnayou (plural, feminine) publish (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yanshurhe publishes (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tanshurshe publishes (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yanshurāthey two (masculine) publish (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tanshurāthey two (feminine) publish (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yanshurūthey (masculine) publish (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yanshurnathey (feminine) publish (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | unshurpublish! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | unshurīpublish! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | unshurāpublish! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | unshurūpublish! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | unshurnapublish! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾanshuruI will publish |
| naḥnu (we) | sananshuruwe will publish |
| anta (you, one man) | satanshuruyou (one man) will publish |
| anti (you, one woman) | satanshurīnayou (one woman) will publish |
| antumā (you two) | satanshurāniyou two will publish |
| antum (you, men) | satanshurūnayou (plural, masculine) will publish |
| antunna (you, women) | satanshurnayou (plural, feminine) will publish |
| huwa (he) | sayanshuruhe will publish |
| hiya (she) | satanshurushe will publish |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayanshurānithey two (masculine) will publish |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satanshurānithey two (feminine) will publish |
| hum (they, men) | sayanshurūnathey (masculine) will publish |
| hunna (they, women) | sayanshurnathey (feminine) will publish |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | nushirtuI was published; I have been published |
| naḥnu (we) | nushirnāwe were published; we have been published |
| anta (you, one man) | nushirtayou (one man) were published; you (one man) have been published |
| anti (you, one woman) | nushirtiyou (one woman) were published; you (one woman) have been published |
| antumā (you two) | nushirtumāyou two were published; you two have been published |
| antum (you, men) | nushirtumyou (plural, masculine) were published; you (plural, masculine) have been published |
| antunna (you, women) | nushirtunnayou (plural, feminine) were published; you (plural, feminine) have been published |
| huwa (he) | nushirahe was published; he has been published |
| hiya (she) | nushiratshe was published; she has been published |
| humā (they two, masculine) | nushirāthey two (masculine) were published; they two (masculine) have been published |
| humā (they two, feminine) | nushiratāthey two (feminine) were published; they two (feminine) have been published |
| hum (they, men) | nushirūthey (masculine) were published; they (masculine) have been published |
| hunna (they, women) | nushirnathey (feminine) were published; they (feminine) have been published |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | unsharuI am published |
| naḥnu (we) | nunsharuwe are published |
| anta (you, one man) | tunsharuyou (one man) are published |
| anti (you, one woman) | tunsharīnayou (one woman) are published |
| antumā (you two) | tunsharāniyou two are published |
| antum (you, men) | tunsharūnayou (plural, masculine) are published |
| antunna (you, women) | tunsharnayou (plural, feminine) are published |
| huwa (he) | yunsharuhe is published |
| hiya (she) | tunsharushe is published |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yunsharānithey two (masculine) are published |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tunsharānithey two (feminine) are published |
| hum (they, men) | yunsharūnathey (masculine) are published |
| hunna (they, women) | yunsharnathey (feminine) are published |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.