Hindi reference
अपनाना
apnaanaa
to adopt; to accept as one's own
Regular · 12 form tables
Includes habitual, progressive and perfect constructions, commands, and supplied gender and object agreement examples. Some forms already contain a subject.
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Present
Present habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | apnaataa huun, apnaatii huunI adopt |
| तू | apnaataa hai, apnaatii haiyou (intimate) adopt |
| वह | apnaataa hai, apnaatii haihe/she adopts |
| हम | apnaate hain, apnaatii hainwe adopt |
| तुम | apnaate ho, apnaatii hoyou (familiar) adopt |
| आप | apnaate hain, apnaatii hainyou (respectful) adopt |
| वे/ये | apnaate hain, apnaatii hainthey adopt |
Present progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | apnaa rahaa huun, apnaa rahii huunI am adopting |
| तू | apnaa rahaa hai, apnaa rahii haiyou (intimate) are adopting |
| वह | apnaa rahaa hai, apnaa rahii haihe/she is adopting |
| हम | apnaa rahe hain, apnaa rahii hainwe are adopting |
| तुम | apnaa rahe ho, apnaa rahii hoyou (familiar) are adopting |
| आप | apnaa rahe hain, apnaa rahii hainyou (respectful) are adopting |
| वे/ये | apnaa rahe hain, apnaa rahii hainthey are adopting |
Present perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne apnaayaa hai, mainne apnaaii haiI have adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
| तू | tuune apnaayaa hai, tuune apnaaii haiyou (intimate) have adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
| वह | usne apnaayaa hai, usne apnaaii haihe/she has adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
| हम | hamne apnaayaa hai, hamne apnaaii haiwe have adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
| तुम | tumne apnaayaa hai, tumne apnaaii haiyou (familiar) have adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
| आप | aapne apnaayaa hai, aapne apnaaii haiyou (respectful) have adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
| वे/ये | unhonne apnaayaa hai, unhonne apnaaii haithey have adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
Past
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne apnaayaa, mainne apnaaiiI adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
| तू | tuune apnaayaa, tuune apnaaiiyou (intimate) adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
| वह | usne apnaayaa, usne apnaaiihe/she adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
| हम | hamne apnaayaa, hamne apnaaiiwe adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
| तुम | tumne apnaayaa, tumne apnaaiiyou (familiar) adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
| आप | aapne apnaayaa, aapne apnaaiiyou (respectful) adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
| वे/ये | unhonne apnaayaa, unhonne apnaaiithey adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
Past habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | apnaataa thaa, apnaatii thiiI used to adopt |
| तू | apnaataa thaa, apnaatii thiiyou (intimate) used to adopt |
| वह | apnaataa thaa, apnaatii thiihe/she used to adopt |
| हम | apnaate the, apnaatii thiinwe used to adopt |
| तुम | apnaate the, apnaatii thiin, apnaatii thiiyou (familiar) used to adopt |
| आप | apnaate the, apnaatii thiinyou (respectful) used to adopt |
| वे/ये | apnaate the, apnaatii thiinthey used to adopt |
Past progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | apnaa rahaa thaa, apnaa rahii thiiI was adopting |
| तू | apnaa rahaa thaa, apnaa rahii thiiyou (intimate) were adopting |
| वह | apnaa rahaa thaa, apnaa rahii thiihe/she was adopting |
| हम | apnaa rahe the, apnaa rahii thiinwe were adopting |
| तुम | apnaa rahe the, apnaa rahii thiin, apnaa rahii thiiyou (familiar) were adopting |
| आप | apnaa rahe the, apnaa rahii thiinyou (respectful) were adopting |
| वे/ये | apnaa rahe the, apnaa rahii thiinthey were adopting |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne apnaayaa thaa, mainne apnaaii thiiI had adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
| तू | tuune apnaayaa thaa, tuune apnaaii thiiyou (intimate) had adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
| वह | usne apnaayaa thaa, usne apnaaii thiihe/she had adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
| हम | hamne apnaayaa thaa, hamne apnaaii thiiwe had adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
| तुम | tumne apnaayaa thaa, tumne apnaaii thiiyou (familiar) had adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
| आप | aapne apnaayaa thaa, aapne apnaaii thiiyou (respectful) had adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
| वे/ये | unhonne apnaayaa thaa, unhonne apnaaii thiithey had adopted (masculine or feminine object) |
Future
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | apnaauungaa, apnaauungiiI will adopt |
| तू | apnaaegaa, apnaaegiiyou (intimate) will adopt |
| वह | apnaaegaa, apnaaegiihe/she will adopt |
| हम | apnaaenge, apnaaengiiwe will adopt |
| तुम | apnaaoge, apnaaogiiyou (familiar) will adopt |
| आप | apnaaenge, apnaaengiiyou (respectful) will adopt |
| वे/ये | apnaaenge, apnaaengiithey will adopt |
Mood
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | apnaauun(that) I adopt |
| तू | apnaae(that) you (intimate) adopt |
| वह | apnaae(that) he/she adopts |
| हम | apnaaen(that) we adopt |
| तुम | apnaao(that) you (familiar) adopt |
| आप | apnaaen(that) you (respectful) adopt |
| वे/ये | apnaaen(that) they adopt |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| तू | apnaaadopt! (intimate) |
| तुम | apnaaoadopt! (familiar) |
| आप | apnaaieadopt! (respectful) |
Presumptive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | apnaataa huungaa, apnaatii huungiiI probably adopt |
| तू | apnaataa hogaa, apnaatii hogiiyou (intimate) probably adopt |
| वह | apnaataa hogaa, apnaatii hogiihe/she probably adopts |
| हम | apnaate honge, apnaatii hongiiwe probably adopt |
| तुम | apnaate hoge, apnaatii hogiiyou (familiar) probably adopt |
| आप | apnaate honge, apnaatii hongiiyou (respectful) probably adopt |
| वे/ये | apnaate honge, apnaatii hongiithey probably adopt |
Counterfactual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | apnaataa, apnaatiiI would adopt |
| तू | apnaataa, apnaatiiyou (intimate) would adopt |
| वह | apnaataa, apnaatiihe/she would adopt |
| हम | apnaate, apnaatiinwe would adopt |
| तुम | apnaate, apnaatiin, apnaatiiyou (familiar) would adopt |
| आप | apnaate, apnaatiinyou (respectful) would adopt |
| वे/ये | apnaate, apnaatiinthey would adopt |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Hindi entries.