Hindi reference
घिसना
ghisnaa
to rub; to wear down
Regular · 12 form tables
Includes habitual, progressive and perfect constructions, commands, and supplied gender and object agreement examples. Some forms already contain a subject.
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Present
Present habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | ghistaa huun, ghistii huunI rub |
| तू | ghistaa hai, ghistii haiyou (intimate) rub |
| वह | ghistaa hai, ghistii haihe/she rubs |
| हम | ghiste hain, ghistii hainwe rub |
| तुम | ghiste ho, ghistii hoyou (familiar) rub |
| आप | ghiste hain, ghistii hainyou (respectful) rub |
| वे/ये | ghiste hain, ghistii hainthey rub |
Present progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | ghis rahaa huun, ghis rahii huunI am rubbing |
| तू | ghis rahaa hai, ghis rahii haiyou (intimate) are rubbing |
| वह | ghis rahaa hai, ghis rahii haihe/she is rubbing |
| हम | ghis rahe hain, ghis rahii hainwe are rubbing |
| तुम | ghis rahe ho, ghis rahii hoyou (familiar) are rubbing |
| आप | ghis rahe hain, ghis rahii hainyou (respectful) are rubbing |
| वे/ये | ghis rahe hain, ghis rahii hainthey are rubbing |
Present perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne ghisaa hai, mainne ghise hain, mainne ghisii hai, mainne ghisii hainI have rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
| तू | tuune ghisaa hai, tuune ghise hain, tuune ghisii hai, tuune ghisii hainyou (intimate) have rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
| वह | usne ghisaa hai, usne ghise hain, usne ghisii hai, usne ghisii hainhe/she has rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
| हम | hamne ghisaa hai, hamne ghise hain, hamne ghisii hai, hamne ghisii hainwe have rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
| तुम | tumne ghisaa hai, tumne ghise hain, tumne ghisii hai, tumne ghisii hainyou (familiar) have rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
| आप | aapne ghisaa hai, aapne ghise hain, aapne ghisii hai, aapne ghisii hainyou (respectful) have rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
| वे/ये | unhonne ghisaa hai, unhonne ghise hain, unhonne ghisii hai, unhonne ghisii hainthey have rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
Past
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne ghisaa, mainne ghise, mainne ghisii, mainne ghisiinI rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
| तू | tuune ghisaa, tuune ghise, tuune ghisii, tuune ghisiinyou (intimate) rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
| वह | usne ghisaa, usne ghise, usne ghisii, usne ghisiinhe/she rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
| हम | hamne ghisaa, hamne ghise, hamne ghisii, hamne ghisiinwe rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
| तुम | tumne ghisaa, tumne ghise, tumne ghisii, tumne ghisiinyou (familiar) rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
| आप | aapne ghisaa, aapne ghise, aapne ghisii, aapne ghisiinyou (respectful) rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
| वे/ये | unhonne ghisaa, unhonne ghise, unhonne ghisii, unhonne ghisiinthey rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
Past habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | ghistaa thaa, ghistii thiiI used to rub |
| तू | ghistaa thaa, ghistii thiiyou (intimate) used to rub |
| वह | ghistaa thaa, ghistii thiihe/she used to rub |
| हम | ghiste the, ghistii thiinwe used to rub |
| तुम | ghiste the, ghistii thiin, ghistii thiiyou (familiar) used to rub |
| आप | ghiste the, ghistii thiinyou (respectful) used to rub |
| वे/ये | ghiste the, ghistii thiinthey used to rub |
Past progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | ghis rahaa thaa, ghis rahii thiiI was rubbing |
| तू | ghis rahaa thaa, ghis rahii thiiyou (intimate) were rubbing |
| वह | ghis rahaa thaa, ghis rahii thiihe/she was rubbing |
| हम | ghis rahe the, ghis rahii thiinwe were rubbing |
| तुम | ghis rahe the, ghis rahii thiin, ghis rahii thiiyou (familiar) were rubbing |
| आप | ghis rahe the, ghis rahii thiinyou (respectful) were rubbing |
| वे/ये | ghis rahe the, ghis rahii thiinthey were rubbing |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne ghisaa thaa, mainne ghise the, mainne ghisii thii, mainne ghisii thiinI had rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
| तू | tuune ghisaa thaa, tuune ghise the, tuune ghisii thii, tuune ghisii thiinyou (intimate) had rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
| वह | usne ghisaa thaa, usne ghise the, usne ghisii thii, usne ghisii thiinhe/she had rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
| हम | hamne ghisaa thaa, hamne ghise the, hamne ghisii thii, hamne ghisii thiinwe had rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
| तुम | tumne ghisaa thaa, tumne ghise the, tumne ghisii thii, tumne ghisii thiinyou (familiar) had rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
| आप | aapne ghisaa thaa, aapne ghise the, aapne ghisii thii, aapne ghisii thiinyou (respectful) had rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
| वे/ये | unhonne ghisaa thaa, unhonne ghise the, unhonne ghisii thii, unhonne ghisii thiinthey had rubbed (masculine or feminine object) |
Future
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | ghisuungaa, ghisuungiiI will rub |
| तू | ghisegaa, ghisegiiyou (intimate) will rub |
| वह | ghisegaa, ghisegiihe/she will rub |
| हम | ghisenge, ghisengiiwe will rub |
| तुम | ghisoge, ghisogiiyou (familiar) will rub |
| आप | ghisenge, ghisengiiyou (respectful) will rub |
| वे/ये | ghisenge, ghisengiithey will rub |
Mood
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | ghisuun(that) I rub |
| तू | ghise(that) you (intimate) rub |
| वह | ghise(that) he/she rubs |
| हम | ghisen(that) we rub |
| तुम | ghiso(that) you (familiar) rub |
| आप | ghisen(that) you (respectful) rub |
| वे/ये | ghisen(that) they rub |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| तू | ghisrub! (intimate) |
| तुम | ghisorub! (familiar) |
| आप | ghisierub! (respectful) |
Presumptive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | ghistaa huungaa, ghistii huungiiI probably rub |
| तू | ghistaa hogaa, ghistii hogiiyou (intimate) probably rub |
| वह | ghistaa hogaa, ghistii hogiihe/she probably rubs |
| हम | ghiste honge, ghistii hongiiwe probably rub |
| तुम | ghiste hoge, ghistii hogiiyou (familiar) probably rub |
| आप | ghiste honge, ghistii hongiiyou (respectful) probably rub |
| वे/ये | ghiste honge, ghistii hongiithey probably rub |
Counterfactual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | ghistaa, ghistiiI would rub |
| तू | ghistaa, ghistiiyou (intimate) would rub |
| वह | ghistaa, ghistiihe/she would rub |
| हम | ghiste, ghistiinwe would rub |
| तुम | ghiste, ghistiin, ghistiiyou (familiar) would rub |
| आप | ghiste, ghistiinyou (respectful) would rub |
| वे/ये | ghiste, ghistiinthey would rub |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Hindi entries.