Hindi reference
चर्चा करना
charchaa karnaa
to discuss
Irregular · 12 form tables
Includes habitual, progressive and perfect constructions, commands, and supplied gender and object agreement examples. Some forms already contain a subject.
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Present
Present habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | charchaa kartaa huun, charchaa kartii huunI discuss |
| तू | charchaa kartaa hai, charchaa kartii haiyou (intimate) discuss |
| वह | charchaa kartaa hai, charchaa kartii haihe/she discusses |
| हम | charchaa karte hain, charchaa kartii hainwe discuss |
| तुम | charchaa karte ho, charchaa kartii hoyou (familiar) discuss |
| आप | charchaa karte hain, charchaa kartii hainyou (respectful) discuss |
| वे/ये | charchaa karte hain, charchaa kartii hainthey discuss |
Present progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | charchaa kar rahaa huun, charchaa kar rahii huunI am discussing |
| तू | charchaa kar rahaa hai, charchaa kar rahii haiyou (intimate) are discussing |
| वह | charchaa kar rahaa hai, charchaa kar rahii haihe/she is discussing |
| हम | charchaa kar rahe hain, charchaa kar rahii hainwe are discussing |
| तुम | charchaa kar rahe ho, charchaa kar rahii hoyou (familiar) are discussing |
| आप | charchaa kar rahe hain, charchaa kar rahii hainyou (respectful) are discussing |
| वे/ये | charchaa kar rahe hain, charchaa kar rahii hainthey are discussing |
Present perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne charchaa kii haiI have discussed |
| तू | tuune charchaa kii haiyou (intimate) have discussed |
| वह | usne charchaa kii haihe/she has discussed |
| हम | hamne charchaa kii haiwe have discussed |
| तुम | tumne charchaa kii haiyou (familiar) have discussed |
| आप | aapne charchaa kii haiyou (respectful) have discussed |
| वे/ये | unhonne charchaa kii haithey have discussed |
Past
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne charchaa kiiI discussed |
| तू | tuune charchaa kiiyou (intimate) discussed |
| वह | usne charchaa kiihe/she discussed |
| हम | hamne charchaa kiiwe discussed |
| तुम | tumne charchaa kiiyou (familiar) discussed |
| आप | aapne charchaa kiiyou (respectful) discussed |
| वे/ये | unhonne charchaa kiithey discussed |
Past habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | charchaa kartaa thaa, charchaa kartii thiiI used to discuss |
| तू | charchaa kartaa thaa, charchaa kartii thiiyou (intimate) used to discuss |
| वह | charchaa kartaa thaa, charchaa kartii thiihe/she used to discuss |
| हम | charchaa karte the, charchaa kartii thiinwe used to discuss |
| तुम | charchaa karte the, charchaa kartii thiin, charchaa kartii thiiyou (familiar) used to discuss |
| आप | charchaa karte the, charchaa kartii thiinyou (respectful) used to discuss |
| वे/ये | charchaa karte the, charchaa kartii thiinthey used to discuss |
Past progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | charchaa kar rahaa thaa, charchaa kar rahii thiiI was discussing |
| तू | charchaa kar rahaa thaa, charchaa kar rahii thiiyou (intimate) were discussing |
| वह | charchaa kar rahaa thaa, charchaa kar rahii thiihe/she was discussing |
| हम | charchaa kar rahe the, charchaa kar rahii thiinwe were discussing |
| तुम | charchaa kar rahe the, charchaa kar rahii thiin, charchaa kar rahii thiiyou (familiar) were discussing |
| आप | charchaa kar rahe the, charchaa kar rahii thiinyou (respectful) were discussing |
| वे/ये | charchaa kar rahe the, charchaa kar rahii thiinthey were discussing |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne charchaa kii thiiI had discussed |
| तू | tuune charchaa kii thiiyou (intimate) had discussed |
| वह | usne charchaa kii thiihe/she had discussed |
| हम | hamne charchaa kii thiiwe had discussed |
| तुम | tumne charchaa kii thiiyou (familiar) had discussed |
| आप | aapne charchaa kii thiiyou (respectful) had discussed |
| वे/ये | unhonne charchaa kii thiithey had discussed |
Future
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | charchaa karuungaa, charchaa karuungiiI will discuss |
| तू | charchaa karegaa, charchaa karegiiyou (intimate) will discuss |
| वह | charchaa karegaa, charchaa karegiihe/she will discuss |
| हम | charchaa karenge, charchaa karengiiwe will discuss |
| तुम | charchaa karoge, charchaa karogiiyou (familiar) will discuss |
| आप | charchaa karenge, charchaa karengiiyou (respectful) will discuss |
| वे/ये | charchaa karenge, charchaa karengiithey will discuss |
Mood
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | charchaa karuun(that) I discuss |
| तू | charchaa kare(that) you (intimate) discuss |
| वह | charchaa kare(that) he/she discusses |
| हम | charchaa karen(that) we discuss |
| तुम | charchaa karo(that) you (familiar) discuss |
| आप | charchaa karen(that) you (respectful) discuss |
| वे/ये | charchaa karen(that) they discuss |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| तू | charchaa kardiscuss! (intimate) |
| तुम | charchaa karodiscuss! (familiar) |
| आप | charchaa kiijiediscuss! (respectful) |
Presumptive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | charchaa kartaa huungaa, charchaa kartii huungiiI probably discuss |
| तू | charchaa kartaa hogaa, charchaa kartii hogiiyou (intimate) probably discuss |
| वह | charchaa kartaa hogaa, charchaa kartii hogiihe/she probably discusses |
| हम | charchaa karte honge, charchaa kartii hongiiwe probably discuss |
| तुम | charchaa karte hoge, charchaa kartii hogiiyou (familiar) probably discuss |
| आप | charchaa karte honge, charchaa kartii hongiiyou (respectful) probably discuss |
| वे/ये | charchaa karte honge, charchaa kartii hongiithey probably discuss |
Counterfactual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | charchaa kartaa, charchaa kartiiI would discuss |
| तू | charchaa kartaa, charchaa kartiiyou (intimate) would discuss |
| वह | charchaa kartaa, charchaa kartiihe/she would discuss |
| हम | charchaa karte, charchaa kartiinwe would discuss |
| तुम | charchaa karte, charchaa kartiin, charchaa kartiiyou (familiar) would discuss |
| आप | charchaa karte, charchaa kartiinyou (respectful) would discuss |
| वे/ये | charchaa karte, charchaa kartiinthey would discuss |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Hindi entries.