Hindi reference
समर्थन करना
samarthan karnaa
to support
Irregular · 12 form tables
Includes habitual, progressive and perfect constructions, commands, and supplied gender and object agreement examples. Some forms already contain a subject.
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Present
Present habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | samarthan kartaa huun, samarthan kartii huunI support |
| तू | samarthan kartaa hai, samarthan kartii haiyou (intimate) support |
| वह | samarthan kartaa hai, samarthan kartii haihe/she supports |
| हम | samarthan karte hain, samarthan kartii hainwe support |
| तुम | samarthan karte ho, samarthan kartii hoyou (familiar) support |
| आप | samarthan karte hain, samarthan kartii hainyou (respectful) support |
| वे/ये | samarthan karte hain, samarthan kartii hainthey support |
Present progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | samarthan kar rahaa huun, samarthan kar rahii huunI am supporting |
| तू | samarthan kar rahaa hai, samarthan kar rahii haiyou (intimate) are supporting |
| वह | samarthan kar rahaa hai, samarthan kar rahii haihe/she is supporting |
| हम | samarthan kar rahe hain, samarthan kar rahii hainwe are supporting |
| तुम | samarthan kar rahe ho, samarthan kar rahii hoyou (familiar) are supporting |
| आप | samarthan kar rahe hain, samarthan kar rahii hainyou (respectful) are supporting |
| वे/ये | samarthan kar rahe hain, samarthan kar rahii hainthey are supporting |
Present perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne samarthan kiyaa haiI have supported |
| तू | tuune samarthan kiyaa haiyou (intimate) have supported |
| वह | usne samarthan kiyaa haihe/she has supported |
| हम | hamne samarthan kiyaa haiwe have supported |
| तुम | tumne samarthan kiyaa haiyou (familiar) have supported |
| आप | aapne samarthan kiyaa haiyou (respectful) have supported |
| वे/ये | unhonne samarthan kiyaa haithey have supported |
Past
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne samarthan kiyaaI supported |
| तू | tuune samarthan kiyaayou (intimate) supported |
| वह | usne samarthan kiyaahe/she supported |
| हम | hamne samarthan kiyaawe supported |
| तुम | tumne samarthan kiyaayou (familiar) supported |
| आप | aapne samarthan kiyaayou (respectful) supported |
| वे/ये | unhonne samarthan kiyaathey supported |
Past habitual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | samarthan kartaa thaa, samarthan kartii thiiI used to support |
| तू | samarthan kartaa thaa, samarthan kartii thiiyou (intimate) used to support |
| वह | samarthan kartaa thaa, samarthan kartii thiihe/she used to support |
| हम | samarthan karte the, samarthan kartii thiinwe used to support |
| तुम | samarthan karte the, samarthan kartii thiin, samarthan kartii thiiyou (familiar) used to support |
| आप | samarthan karte the, samarthan kartii thiinyou (respectful) used to support |
| वे/ये | samarthan karte the, samarthan kartii thiinthey used to support |
Past progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | samarthan kar rahaa thaa, samarthan kar rahii thiiI was supporting |
| तू | samarthan kar rahaa thaa, samarthan kar rahii thiiyou (intimate) were supporting |
| वह | samarthan kar rahaa thaa, samarthan kar rahii thiihe/she was supporting |
| हम | samarthan kar rahe the, samarthan kar rahii thiinwe were supporting |
| तुम | samarthan kar rahe the, samarthan kar rahii thiin, samarthan kar rahii thiiyou (familiar) were supporting |
| आप | samarthan kar rahe the, samarthan kar rahii thiinyou (respectful) were supporting |
| वे/ये | samarthan kar rahe the, samarthan kar rahii thiinthey were supporting |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | mainne samarthan kiyaa thaaI had supported |
| तू | tuune samarthan kiyaa thaayou (intimate) had supported |
| वह | usne samarthan kiyaa thaahe/she had supported |
| हम | hamne samarthan kiyaa thaawe had supported |
| तुम | tumne samarthan kiyaa thaayou (familiar) had supported |
| आप | aapne samarthan kiyaa thaayou (respectful) had supported |
| वे/ये | unhonne samarthan kiyaa thaathey had supported |
Future
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | samarthan karuungaa, samarthan karuungiiI will support |
| तू | samarthan karegaa, samarthan karegiiyou (intimate) will support |
| वह | samarthan karegaa, samarthan karegiihe/she will support |
| हम | samarthan karenge, samarthan karengiiwe will support |
| तुम | samarthan karoge, samarthan karogiiyou (familiar) will support |
| आप | samarthan karenge, samarthan karengiiyou (respectful) will support |
| वे/ये | samarthan karenge, samarthan karengiithey will support |
Mood
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | samarthan karuun(that) I support |
| तू | samarthan kare(that) you (intimate) support |
| वह | samarthan kare(that) he/she supports |
| हम | samarthan karen(that) we support |
| तुम | samarthan karo(that) you (familiar) support |
| आप | samarthan karen(that) you (respectful) support |
| वे/ये | samarthan karen(that) they support |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| तू | samarthan karsupport! (intimate) |
| तुम | samarthan karosupport! (familiar) |
| आप | samarthan kiijiesupport! (respectful) |
Presumptive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | samarthan kartaa huungaa, samarthan kartii huungiiI probably support |
| तू | samarthan kartaa hogaa, samarthan kartii hogiiyou (intimate) probably support |
| वह | samarthan kartaa hogaa, samarthan kartii hogiihe/she probably supports |
| हम | samarthan karte honge, samarthan kartii hongiiwe probably support |
| तुम | samarthan karte hoge, samarthan kartii hogiiyou (familiar) probably support |
| आप | samarthan karte honge, samarthan kartii hongiiyou (respectful) probably support |
| वे/ये | samarthan karte honge, samarthan kartii hongiithey probably support |
Counterfactual
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| मैं | samarthan kartaa, samarthan kartiiI would support |
| तू | samarthan kartaa, samarthan kartiiyou (intimate) would support |
| वह | samarthan kartaa, samarthan kartiihe/she would support |
| हम | samarthan karte, samarthan kartiinwe would support |
| तुम | samarthan karte, samarthan kartiin, samarthan kartiiyou (familiar) would support |
| आप | samarthan karte, samarthan kartiinyou (respectful) would support |
| वे/ये | samarthan karte, samarthan kartiinthey would support |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Hindi entries.