Korean reference
자랑스럽다
jarangseureopda
to be proud
Adjective · Irregular · 18 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
Audio requires a compatible voice in your browser.
Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jarangseureowoyoam/is/are proud |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jarangseureopseumnidaam/is/are proud |
| 해체, casual level | jarangseureowoam/is/are proud |
| 한다체, plain written level | jarangseureopdaam/is/are proud |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jarangseureowosseoyowas/were proud |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jarangseureowotseumnidawas/were proud |
| 해체, casual level | jarangseureowosseowas/were proud |
| 한다체, plain written level | jarangseureowotdawas/were proud |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jarangseureoul geoyeyowill be proud |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jarangseureoul geomnidawill be proud |
| 해체, casual level | jarangseureoul geoyawill be proud |
| 한다체, plain written level | jarangseureoul geosidawill be proud |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jarangseureopgesseoyowill probably be proud |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jarangseureopgetseumnidawill probably be proud |
| 해체, casual level | jarangseureopgesseowill probably be proud |
| 한다체, plain written level | jarangseureopgetdawill probably be proud |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an jarangseureowoyonot be proud |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an jarangseureopseumnidanot be proud |
| 해체, casual level | an jarangseureowonot be proud |
| 한다체, plain written level | an jarangseureopdanot be proud |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jarangseureopji anayonot be proud |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jarangseureopji anseumnidanot be proud |
| 해체, casual level | jarangseureopji ananot be proud |
| 한다체, plain written level | jarangseureopji antanot be proud |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jarangseureouseyohe/she is proud (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jarangseureousimnidahe/she is proud (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | jarangseureousyeohe/she is proud (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | jarangseureousidahe/she is proud (honorific) |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jarangseureowoyo?are you proud? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jarangseureopseumnikka?are you proud? |
| 해체, casual level | jarangseureowo?are you proud? |
| 한다체, plain written level | jarangseureomni?are you proud? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jarangseureowosseoyo?were you proud? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jarangseureowotseumnikka?were you proud? |
| 해체, casual level | jarangseureowosseo?were you proud? |
| 한다체, plain written level | jarangseureowonni?were you proud? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jarangseureopgoI am proud, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jarangseureowoseobecause I am proud |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jarangseureoumyeonif you are proud |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jarangseureopjimanI am proud, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jarangseureounikkabecause I am proud |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jarangseureoundeI am proud (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jarangseureounbe proud (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jarangseureowotdeonwas proud (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jarangseureoulwill be proud (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | jarangseureousyeosseoyohe/she was/were proud (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.