Portuguese reference
sobreviver
to survive
Regular · 24 form tables
Brazilian Portuguese, with você, a gente and vocês. The tables also include personal infinitives; supplied tu commands appear under other forms.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I survive |
| você, ele, ela | you survive; he/she survives |
| nós | we survive |
| a gente | we survive |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) survive; they survive |
Present continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am surviving |
| você, ele, ela | you are surviving; he/she is surviving |
| nós | we are surviving |
| a gente | we are surviving |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are surviving; they are surviving |
Past continuous
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was surviving |
| você, ele, ela | you were surviving; he/she was surviving |
| nós | we were surviving |
| a gente | we were surviving |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were surviving; they were surviving |
Completed past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I survived |
| você, ele, ela | you survived; he/she survived |
| nós | we survived |
| a gente | we survived |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) survived; they survived |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I used to survive |
| você, ele, ela | you used to survive; he/she used to survive |
| nós | we used to survive |
| a gente | we used to survive |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) used to survive; they used to survive |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I have been surviving |
| você, ele, ela | you have been surviving; he/she has been surviving |
| nós | we have been surviving |
| a gente | we have been surviving |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) have been surviving; they have been surviving |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had survived |
| você, ele, ela | you had survived; he/she had survived |
| nós | we had survived |
| a gente | we had survived |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had survived; they had survived |
Literary past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I had survived |
| você, ele, ela | you had survived; he/she had survived |
| nós | we had survived |
| a gente | we had survived |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) had survived; they had survived |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will survive |
| você, ele, ela | you will survive; he/she will survive |
| nós | we will survive |
| a gente | we will survive |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will survive; they will survive |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I will have survived |
| você, ele, ela | you will have survived; he/she will have survived |
| nós | we will have survived |
| a gente | we will have survived |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) will have survived; they will have survived |
Going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I am going to survive |
| você, ele, ela | you are going to survive; he/she is going to survive |
| nós | we are going to survive |
| a gente | we are going to survive |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) are going to survive; they are going to survive |
Was going to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I was going to survive |
| você, ele, ela | you were going to survive; he/she was going to survive |
| nós | we were going to survive |
| a gente | we were going to survive |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) were going to survive; they were going to survive |
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would survive |
| você, ele, ela | you would survive; he/she would survive |
| nós | we would survive |
| a gente | we would survive |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would survive; they would survive |
Conditional perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | I would have survived |
| você, ele, ela | you would have survived; he/she would have survived |
| nós | we would have survived |
| a gente | we would have survived |
| vocês, eles, elas | you (plural) would have survived; they would have survived |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I survive |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you survive; (that) he/she survives |
| nós | (that) we survive |
| a gente | (that) we survive |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) survive; (that) they survive |
Imperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (if) I survived |
| você, ele, ela | (if) you survived; (if) he/she survived |
| nós | (if) we survived |
| a gente | (if) we survived |
| vocês, eles, elas | (if) you (plural) survived; (if) they survived |
Perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I have survived |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you have survived; (that) he/she has survived |
| nós | (that) we have survived |
| a gente | (that) we have survived |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) have survived; (that) they have survived |
Pluperfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (that) I had survived |
| você, ele, ela | (that) you had survived; (that) he/she had survived |
| nós | (that) we had survived |
| a gente | (that) we had survived |
| vocês, eles, elas | (that) you (plural) had survived; (that) they had survived |
Future subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I survive |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you survive; (when/if) he/she survives |
| nós | (when/if) we survive |
| a gente | (when/if) we survive |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) survive; (when/if) they survive |
Future perfect subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | (when/if) I have survived |
| você, ele, ela | (when/if) you have survived; (when/if) he/she has survived |
| nós | (when/if) we have survived |
| a gente | (when/if) we have survived |
| vocês, eles, elas | (when/if) you (plural) have survived; (when/if) they have survived |
Commands
Affirmative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | survive! |
| nós | let's survive! |
| vocês, eles, elas | survive! (plural) |
Negative command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| você, ele, ela | do not survive! |
| nós | let's not survive! |
| vocês, eles, elas | do not survive! (plural) |
Infinitive
Personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to survive |
| você, ele, ela | for you to survive; for him/her to survive |
| nós | for us to survive |
| a gente | for us to survive |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to survive; for them to survive |
Compound personal infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| eu | for me to have survived |
| você, ele, ela | for you to have survived; for him/her to have survived |
| nós | for us to have survived |
| a gente | for us to have survived |
| vocês, eles, elas | for you (plural) to have survived; for them to have survived |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Past participle
- Past infinitive
- Past gerund
- Affirmative command: tu
- Negative command: tu
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Portuguese entries.