Arabic reference
أَفْرَغَ
afragha
to empty
Regular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
Audio requires a compatible voice in your browser.
Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | afraghtuI emptied; I have emptied |
| naḥnu (we) | afraghnāwe emptied; we have emptied |
| anta (you, one man) | afraghtayou (one man) emptied; you (one man) have emptied |
| anti (you, one woman) | afraghtiyou (one woman) emptied; you (one woman) have emptied |
| antumā (you two) | afraghtumāyou two emptied; you two have emptied |
| antum (you, men) | afraghtumyou (plural, masculine) emptied; you (plural, masculine) have emptied |
| antunna (you, women) | afraghtunnayou (plural, feminine) emptied; you (plural, feminine) have emptied |
| huwa (he) | afraghahe emptied; he has emptied |
| hiya (she) | afraghatshe emptied; she has emptied |
| humā (they two, masculine) | afraghāthey two (masculine) emptied; they two (masculine) have emptied |
| humā (they two, feminine) | afraghatāthey two (feminine) emptied; they two (feminine) have emptied |
| hum (they, men) | afraghūthey (masculine) emptied; they (masculine) have emptied |
| hunna (they, women) | afraghnathey (feminine) emptied; they (feminine) have emptied |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ufrighuI empty |
| naḥnu (we) | nufrighuwe empty |
| anta (you, one man) | tufrighuyou (one man) empty |
| anti (you, one woman) | tufrighīnayou (one woman) empty |
| antumā (you two) | tufrighāniyou two empty |
| antum (you, men) | tufrighūnayou (plural, masculine) empty |
| antunna (you, women) | tufrighnayou (plural, feminine) empty |
| huwa (he) | yufrighuhe empties |
| hiya (she) | tufrighushe empties |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yufrighānithey two (masculine) empty |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tufrighānithey two (feminine) empty |
| hum (they, men) | yufrighūnathey (masculine) empty |
| hunna (they, women) | yufrighnathey (feminine) empty |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ufrigha(that) I empty |
| naḥnu (we) | nufrigha(that) we empty |
| anta (you, one man) | tufrigha(that) you (one man) empty |
| anti (you, one woman) | tufrighī(that) you (one woman) empty |
| antumā (you two) | tufrighā(that) you two empty |
| antum (you, men) | tufrighū(that) you (plural, masculine) empty |
| antunna (you, women) | tufrighna(that) you (plural, feminine) empty |
| huwa (he) | yufrigha(that) he empties |
| hiya (she) | tufrigha(that) she empties |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yufrighā(that) they two (masculine) empty |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tufrighā(that) they two (feminine) empty |
| hum (they, men) | yufrighū(that) they (masculine) empty |
| hunna (they, women) | yufrighna(that) they (feminine) empty |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ufrighI empty (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | nufrighwe empty (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tufrighyou (one man) empty (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tufrighīyou (one woman) empty (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tufrighāyou two empty (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tufrighūyou (plural, masculine) empty (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tufrighnayou (plural, feminine) empty (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yufrighhe empties (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tufrighshe empties (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yufrighāthey two (masculine) empty (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tufrighāthey two (feminine) empty (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yufrighūthey (masculine) empty (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yufrighnathey (feminine) empty (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | afrighempty! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | afrighīempty! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | afrighāempty! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | afrighūempty! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | afrighnaempty! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾufrighuI will empty |
| naḥnu (we) | sanufrighuwe will empty |
| anta (you, one man) | satufrighuyou (one man) will empty |
| anti (you, one woman) | satufrighīnayou (one woman) will empty |
| antumā (you two) | satufrighāniyou two will empty |
| antum (you, men) | satufrighūnayou (plural, masculine) will empty |
| antunna (you, women) | satufrighnayou (plural, feminine) will empty |
| huwa (he) | sayufrighuhe will empty |
| hiya (she) | satufrighushe will empty |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayufrighānithey two (masculine) will empty |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satufrighānithey two (feminine) will empty |
| hum (they, men) | sayufrighūnathey (masculine) will empty |
| hunna (they, women) | sayufrighnathey (feminine) will empty |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ufrightuI was emptied; I have been emptied |
| naḥnu (we) | ufrighnāwe were emptied; we have been emptied |
| anta (you, one man) | ufrightayou (one man) were emptied; you (one man) have been emptied |
| anti (you, one woman) | ufrightiyou (one woman) were emptied; you (one woman) have been emptied |
| antumā (you two) | ufrightumāyou two were emptied; you two have been emptied |
| antum (you, men) | ufrightumyou (plural, masculine) were emptied; you (plural, masculine) have been emptied |
| antunna (you, women) | ufrightunnayou (plural, feminine) were emptied; you (plural, feminine) have been emptied |
| huwa (he) | ufrighahe was emptied; he has been emptied |
| hiya (she) | ufrighatshe was emptied; she has been emptied |
| humā (they two, masculine) | ufrighāthey two (masculine) were emptied; they two (masculine) have been emptied |
| humā (they two, feminine) | ufrighatāthey two (feminine) were emptied; they two (feminine) have been emptied |
| hum (they, men) | ufrighūthey (masculine) were emptied; they (masculine) have been emptied |
| hunna (they, women) | ufrighnathey (feminine) were emptied; they (feminine) have been emptied |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ufraghuI am emptied |
| naḥnu (we) | nufraghuwe are emptied |
| anta (you, one man) | tufraghuyou (one man) are emptied |
| anti (you, one woman) | tufraghīnayou (one woman) are emptied |
| antumā (you two) | tufraghāniyou two are emptied |
| antum (you, men) | tufraghūnayou (plural, masculine) are emptied |
| antunna (you, women) | tufraghnayou (plural, feminine) are emptied |
| huwa (he) | yufraghuhe is emptied |
| hiya (she) | tufraghushe is emptied |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yufraghānithey two (masculine) are emptied |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tufraghānithey two (feminine) are emptied |
| hum (they, men) | yufraghūnathey (masculine) are emptied |
| hunna (they, women) | yufraghnathey (feminine) are emptied |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.