Arabic reference
أَفْطَرَ
afṭara
to have breakfast
Regular · 6 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
Audio requires a compatible voice in your browser.
Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | afṭartuI had breakfast; I have had breakfast |
| naḥnu (we) | afṭarnāwe had breakfast; we have had breakfast |
| anta (you, one man) | afṭartayou (one man) had breakfast; you (one man) have had breakfast |
| anti (you, one woman) | afṭartiyou (one woman) had breakfast; you (one woman) have had breakfast |
| antumā (you two) | afṭartumāyou two had breakfast; you two have had breakfast |
| antum (you, men) | afṭartumyou (plural, masculine) had breakfast; you (plural, masculine) have had breakfast |
| antunna (you, women) | afṭartunnayou (plural, feminine) had breakfast; you (plural, feminine) have had breakfast |
| huwa (he) | afṭarahe had breakfast; he has had breakfast |
| hiya (she) | afṭaratshe had breakfast; she has had breakfast |
| humā (they two, masculine) | afṭarāthey two (masculine) had breakfast; they two (masculine) have had breakfast |
| humā (they two, feminine) | afṭaratāthey two (feminine) had breakfast; they two (feminine) have had breakfast |
| hum (they, men) | afṭarūthey (masculine) had breakfast; they (masculine) have had breakfast |
| hunna (they, women) | afṭarnathey (feminine) had breakfast; they (feminine) have had breakfast |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ufṭiruI have breakfast |
| naḥnu (we) | nufṭiruwe have breakfast |
| anta (you, one man) | tufṭiruyou (one man) have breakfast |
| anti (you, one woman) | tufṭirīnayou (one woman) have breakfast |
| antumā (you two) | tufṭirāniyou two have breakfast |
| antum (you, men) | tufṭirūnayou (plural, masculine) have breakfast |
| antunna (you, women) | tufṭirnayou (plural, feminine) have breakfast |
| huwa (he) | yufṭiruhe has breakfast |
| hiya (she) | tufṭirushe has breakfast |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yufṭirānithey two (masculine) have breakfast |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tufṭirānithey two (feminine) have breakfast |
| hum (they, men) | yufṭirūnathey (masculine) have breakfast |
| hunna (they, women) | yufṭirnathey (feminine) have breakfast |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ufṭira(that) I have breakfast |
| naḥnu (we) | nufṭira(that) we have breakfast |
| anta (you, one man) | tufṭira(that) you (one man) have breakfast |
| anti (you, one woman) | tufṭirī(that) you (one woman) have breakfast |
| antumā (you two) | tufṭirā(that) you two have breakfast |
| antum (you, men) | tufṭirū(that) you (plural, masculine) have breakfast |
| antunna (you, women) | tufṭirna(that) you (plural, feminine) have breakfast |
| huwa (he) | yufṭira(that) he has breakfast |
| hiya (she) | tufṭira(that) she has breakfast |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yufṭirā(that) they two (masculine) have breakfast |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tufṭirā(that) they two (feminine) have breakfast |
| hum (they, men) | yufṭirū(that) they (masculine) have breakfast |
| hunna (they, women) | yufṭirna(that) they (feminine) have breakfast |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ufṭirI have breakfast (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | nufṭirwe have breakfast (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tufṭiryou (one man) have breakfast (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tufṭirīyou (one woman) have breakfast (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tufṭirāyou two have breakfast (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tufṭirūyou (plural, masculine) have breakfast (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tufṭirnayou (plural, feminine) have breakfast (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yufṭirhe has breakfast (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tufṭirshe has breakfast (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yufṭirāthey two (masculine) have breakfast (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tufṭirāthey two (feminine) have breakfast (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yufṭirūthey (masculine) have breakfast (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yufṭirnathey (feminine) have breakfast (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | afṭirhave breakfast! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | afṭirīhave breakfast! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | afṭirāhave breakfast! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | afṭirūhave breakfast! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | afṭirnahave breakfast! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾufṭiruI will have breakfast |
| naḥnu (we) | sanufṭiruwe will have breakfast |
| anta (you, one man) | satufṭiruyou (one man) will have breakfast |
| anti (you, one woman) | satufṭirīnayou (one woman) will have breakfast |
| antumā (you two) | satufṭirāniyou two will have breakfast |
| antum (you, men) | satufṭirūnayou (plural, masculine) will have breakfast |
| antunna (you, women) | satufṭirnayou (plural, feminine) will have breakfast |
| huwa (he) | sayufṭiruhe will have breakfast |
| hiya (she) | satufṭirushe will have breakfast |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayufṭirānithey two (masculine) will have breakfast |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satufṭirānithey two (feminine) will have breakfast |
| hum (they, men) | sayufṭirūnathey (masculine) will have breakfast |
| hunna (they, women) | sayufṭirnathey (feminine) will have breakfast |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.