Arabic reference
اِبْتَسَمَ
ibtasama
to smile
Regular · 6 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ibtasamtuI smiled; I have smiled |
| naḥnu (we) | ibtasamnāwe smiled; we have smiled |
| anta (you, one man) | ibtasamtayou (one man) smiled; you (one man) have smiled |
| anti (you, one woman) | ibtasamtiyou (one woman) smiled; you (one woman) have smiled |
| antumā (you two) | ibtasamtumāyou two smiled; you two have smiled |
| antum (you, men) | ibtasamtumyou (plural, masculine) smiled; you (plural, masculine) have smiled |
| antunna (you, women) | ibtasamtunnayou (plural, feminine) smiled; you (plural, feminine) have smiled |
| huwa (he) | ibtasamahe smiled; he has smiled |
| hiya (she) | ibtasamatshe smiled; she has smiled |
| humā (they two, masculine) | ibtasamāthey two (masculine) smiled; they two (masculine) have smiled |
| humā (they two, feminine) | ibtasamatāthey two (feminine) smiled; they two (feminine) have smiled |
| hum (they, men) | ibtasamūthey (masculine) smiled; they (masculine) have smiled |
| hunna (they, women) | ibtasamnathey (feminine) smiled; they (feminine) have smiled |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | abtasimuI smile |
| naḥnu (we) | nabtasimuwe smile |
| anta (you, one man) | tabtasimuyou (one man) smile |
| anti (you, one woman) | tabtasimīnayou (one woman) smile |
| antumā (you two) | tabtasimāniyou two smile |
| antum (you, men) | tabtasimūnayou (plural, masculine) smile |
| antunna (you, women) | tabtasimnayou (plural, feminine) smile |
| huwa (he) | yabtasimuhe smiles |
| hiya (she) | tabtasimushe smiles |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yabtasimānithey two (masculine) smile |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tabtasimānithey two (feminine) smile |
| hum (they, men) | yabtasimūnathey (masculine) smile |
| hunna (they, women) | yabtasimnathey (feminine) smile |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | abtasima(that) I smile |
| naḥnu (we) | nabtasima(that) we smile |
| anta (you, one man) | tabtasima(that) you (one man) smile |
| anti (you, one woman) | tabtasimī(that) you (one woman) smile |
| antumā (you two) | tabtasimā(that) you two smile |
| antum (you, men) | tabtasimū(that) you (plural, masculine) smile |
| antunna (you, women) | tabtasimna(that) you (plural, feminine) smile |
| huwa (he) | yabtasima(that) he smiles |
| hiya (she) | tabtasima(that) she smiles |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yabtasimā(that) they two (masculine) smile |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tabtasimā(that) they two (feminine) smile |
| hum (they, men) | yabtasimū(that) they (masculine) smile |
| hunna (they, women) | yabtasimna(that) they (feminine) smile |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | abtasimI smile (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | nabtasimwe smile (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tabtasimyou (one man) smile (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tabtasimīyou (one woman) smile (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tabtasimāyou two smile (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tabtasimūyou (plural, masculine) smile (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tabtasimnayou (plural, feminine) smile (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yabtasimhe smiles (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tabtasimshe smiles (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yabtasimāthey two (masculine) smile (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tabtasimāthey two (feminine) smile (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yabtasimūthey (masculine) smile (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yabtasimnathey (feminine) smile (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | ibtasimsmile! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | ibtasimīsmile! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | ibtasimāsmile! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | ibtasimūsmile! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | ibtasimnasmile! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾabtasimuI will smile |
| naḥnu (we) | sanabtasimuwe will smile |
| anta (you, one man) | satabtasimuyou (one man) will smile |
| anti (you, one woman) | satabtasimīnayou (one woman) will smile |
| antumā (you two) | satabtasimāniyou two will smile |
| antum (you, men) | satabtasimūnayou (plural, masculine) will smile |
| antunna (you, women) | satabtasimnayou (plural, feminine) will smile |
| huwa (he) | sayabtasimuhe will smile |
| hiya (she) | satabtasimushe will smile |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayabtasimānithey two (masculine) will smile |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satabtasimānithey two (feminine) will smile |
| hum (they, men) | sayabtasimūnathey (masculine) will smile |
| hunna (they, women) | sayabtasimnathey (feminine) will smile |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.