Arabic reference
اِرْتَاحَ
irtāḥa
to rest
Irregular · 6 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | irtaḥtuI rested; I have rested |
| naḥnu (we) | irtaḥnāwe rested; we have rested |
| anta (you, one man) | irtaḥtayou (one man) rested; you (one man) have rested |
| anti (you, one woman) | irtaḥtiyou (one woman) rested; you (one woman) have rested |
| antumā (you two) | irtaḥtumāyou two rested; you two have rested |
| antum (you, men) | irtaḥtumyou (plural, masculine) rested; you (plural, masculine) have rested |
| antunna (you, women) | irtaḥtunnayou (plural, feminine) rested; you (plural, feminine) have rested |
| huwa (he) | irtāḥahe rested; he has rested |
| hiya (she) | irtāḥatshe rested; she has rested |
| humā (they two, masculine) | irtāḥāthey two (masculine) rested; they two (masculine) have rested |
| humā (they two, feminine) | irtāḥatāthey two (feminine) rested; they two (feminine) have rested |
| hum (they, men) | irtāḥūthey (masculine) rested; they (masculine) have rested |
| hunna (they, women) | irtaḥnathey (feminine) rested; they (feminine) have rested |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | artāḥuI rest |
| naḥnu (we) | nartāḥuwe rest |
| anta (you, one man) | tartāḥuyou (one man) rest |
| anti (you, one woman) | tartāḥīnayou (one woman) rest |
| antumā (you two) | tartāḥāniyou two rest |
| antum (you, men) | tartāḥūnayou (plural, masculine) rest |
| antunna (you, women) | tartaḥnayou (plural, feminine) rest |
| huwa (he) | yartāḥuhe rests |
| hiya (she) | tartāḥushe rests |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yartāḥānithey two (masculine) rest |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tartāḥānithey two (feminine) rest |
| hum (they, men) | yartāḥūnathey (masculine) rest |
| hunna (they, women) | yartaḥnathey (feminine) rest |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | artāḥa(that) I rest |
| naḥnu (we) | nartāḥa(that) we rest |
| anta (you, one man) | tartāḥa(that) you (one man) rest |
| anti (you, one woman) | tartāḥī(that) you (one woman) rest |
| antumā (you two) | tartāḥā(that) you two rest |
| antum (you, men) | tartāḥū(that) you (plural, masculine) rest |
| antunna (you, women) | tartaḥna(that) you (plural, feminine) rest |
| huwa (he) | yartāḥa(that) he rests |
| hiya (she) | tartāḥa(that) she rests |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yartāḥā(that) they two (masculine) rest |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tartāḥā(that) they two (feminine) rest |
| hum (they, men) | yartāḥū(that) they (masculine) rest |
| hunna (they, women) | yartaḥna(that) they (feminine) rest |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | artaḥI rest (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | nartaḥwe rest (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tartaḥyou (one man) rest (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tartāḥīyou (one woman) rest (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tartāḥāyou two rest (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tartāḥūyou (plural, masculine) rest (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tartaḥnayou (plural, feminine) rest (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yartaḥhe rests (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tartaḥshe rests (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yartāḥāthey two (masculine) rest (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tartāḥāthey two (feminine) rest (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yartāḥūthey (masculine) rest (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yartaḥnathey (feminine) rest (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | irtaḥrest! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | irtāḥīrest! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | irtāḥārest! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | irtāḥūrest! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | irtaḥnarest! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾartāḥuI will rest |
| naḥnu (we) | sanartāḥuwe will rest |
| anta (you, one man) | satartāḥuyou (one man) will rest |
| anti (you, one woman) | satartāḥīnayou (one woman) will rest |
| antumā (you two) | satartāḥāniyou two will rest |
| antum (you, men) | satartāḥūnayou (plural, masculine) will rest |
| antunna (you, women) | satartaḥnayou (plural, feminine) will rest |
| huwa (he) | sayartāḥuhe will rest |
| hiya (she) | satartāḥushe will rest |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayartāḥānithey two (masculine) will rest |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satartāḥānithey two (feminine) will rest |
| hum (they, men) | sayartāḥūnathey (masculine) will rest |
| hunna (they, women) | sayartaḥnathey (feminine) will rest |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.