Arabic reference
اِفْتَرَضَ
iftaraḍa
to suppose
Regular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
Audio requires a compatible voice in your browser.
Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | iftaraḍtuI supposed; I have supposed |
| naḥnu (we) | iftaraḍnāwe supposed; we have supposed |
| anta (you, one man) | iftaraḍtayou (one man) supposed; you (one man) have supposed |
| anti (you, one woman) | iftaraḍtiyou (one woman) supposed; you (one woman) have supposed |
| antumā (you two) | iftaraḍtumāyou two supposed; you two have supposed |
| antum (you, men) | iftaraḍtumyou (plural, masculine) supposed; you (plural, masculine) have supposed |
| antunna (you, women) | iftaraḍtunnayou (plural, feminine) supposed; you (plural, feminine) have supposed |
| huwa (he) | iftaraḍahe supposed; he has supposed |
| hiya (she) | iftaraḍatshe supposed; she has supposed |
| humā (they two, masculine) | iftaraḍāthey two (masculine) supposed; they two (masculine) have supposed |
| humā (they two, feminine) | iftaraḍatāthey two (feminine) supposed; they two (feminine) have supposed |
| hum (they, men) | iftaraḍūthey (masculine) supposed; they (masculine) have supposed |
| hunna (they, women) | iftaraḍnathey (feminine) supposed; they (feminine) have supposed |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | aftariḍuI suppose |
| naḥnu (we) | naftariḍuwe suppose |
| anta (you, one man) | taftariḍuyou (one man) suppose |
| anti (you, one woman) | taftariḍīnayou (one woman) suppose |
| antumā (you two) | taftariḍāniyou two suppose |
| antum (you, men) | taftariḍūnayou (plural, masculine) suppose |
| antunna (you, women) | taftariḍnayou (plural, feminine) suppose |
| huwa (he) | yaftariḍuhe supposes |
| hiya (she) | taftariḍushe supposes |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yaftariḍānithey two (masculine) suppose |
| humā (they two, feminine) | taftariḍānithey two (feminine) suppose |
| hum (they, men) | yaftariḍūnathey (masculine) suppose |
| hunna (they, women) | yaftariḍnathey (feminine) suppose |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | aftariḍa(that) I suppose |
| naḥnu (we) | naftariḍa(that) we suppose |
| anta (you, one man) | taftariḍa(that) you (one man) suppose |
| anti (you, one woman) | taftariḍī(that) you (one woman) suppose |
| antumā (you two) | taftariḍā(that) you two suppose |
| antum (you, men) | taftariḍū(that) you (plural, masculine) suppose |
| antunna (you, women) | taftariḍna(that) you (plural, feminine) suppose |
| huwa (he) | yaftariḍa(that) he supposes |
| hiya (she) | taftariḍa(that) she supposes |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yaftariḍā(that) they two (masculine) suppose |
| humā (they two, feminine) | taftariḍā(that) they two (feminine) suppose |
| hum (they, men) | yaftariḍū(that) they (masculine) suppose |
| hunna (they, women) | yaftariḍna(that) they (feminine) suppose |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | aftariḍI suppose (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | naftariḍwe suppose (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | taftariḍyou (one man) suppose (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | taftariḍīyou (one woman) suppose (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | taftariḍāyou two suppose (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | taftariḍūyou (plural, masculine) suppose (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | taftariḍnayou (plural, feminine) suppose (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yaftariḍhe supposes (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | taftariḍshe supposes (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yaftariḍāthey two (masculine) suppose (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | taftariḍāthey two (feminine) suppose (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yaftariḍūthey (masculine) suppose (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yaftariḍnathey (feminine) suppose (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | iftariḍsuppose! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | iftariḍīsuppose! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | iftariḍāsuppose! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | iftariḍūsuppose! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | iftariḍnasuppose! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾaftariḍuI will suppose |
| naḥnu (we) | sanaftariḍuwe will suppose |
| anta (you, one man) | sataftariḍuyou (one man) will suppose |
| anti (you, one woman) | sataftariḍīnayou (one woman) will suppose |
| antumā (you two) | sataftariḍāniyou two will suppose |
| antum (you, men) | sataftariḍūnayou (plural, masculine) will suppose |
| antunna (you, women) | sataftariḍnayou (plural, feminine) will suppose |
| huwa (he) | sayaftariḍuhe will suppose |
| hiya (she) | sataftariḍushe will suppose |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayaftariḍānithey two (masculine) will suppose |
| humā (they two, feminine) | sataftariḍānithey two (feminine) will suppose |
| hum (they, men) | sayaftariḍūnathey (masculine) will suppose |
| hunna (they, women) | sayaftariḍnathey (feminine) will suppose |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ufturiḍtuI was supposed; I have been supposed |
| naḥnu (we) | ufturiḍnāwe were supposed; we have been supposed |
| anta (you, one man) | ufturiḍtayou (one man) were supposed; you (one man) have been supposed |
| anti (you, one woman) | ufturiḍtiyou (one woman) were supposed; you (one woman) have been supposed |
| antumā (you two) | ufturiḍtumāyou two were supposed; you two have been supposed |
| antum (you, men) | ufturiḍtumyou (plural, masculine) were supposed; you (plural, masculine) have been supposed |
| antunna (you, women) | ufturiḍtunnayou (plural, feminine) were supposed; you (plural, feminine) have been supposed |
| huwa (he) | ufturiḍahe was supposed; he has been supposed |
| hiya (she) | ufturiḍatshe was supposed; she has been supposed |
| humā (they two, masculine) | ufturiḍāthey two (masculine) were supposed; they two (masculine) have been supposed |
| humā (they two, feminine) | ufturiḍatāthey two (feminine) were supposed; they two (feminine) have been supposed |
| hum (they, men) | ufturiḍūthey (masculine) were supposed; they (masculine) have been supposed |
| hunna (they, women) | ufturiḍnathey (feminine) were supposed; they (feminine) have been supposed |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | uftaraḍuI am supposed |
| naḥnu (we) | nuftaraḍuwe are supposed |
| anta (you, one man) | tuftaraḍuyou (one man) are supposed |
| anti (you, one woman) | tuftaraḍīnayou (one woman) are supposed |
| antumā (you two) | tuftaraḍāniyou two are supposed |
| antum (you, men) | tuftaraḍūnayou (plural, masculine) are supposed |
| antunna (you, women) | tuftaraḍnayou (plural, feminine) are supposed |
| huwa (he) | yuftaraḍuhe is supposed |
| hiya (she) | tuftaraḍushe is supposed |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yuftaraḍānithey two (masculine) are supposed |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tuftaraḍānithey two (feminine) are supposed |
| hum (they, men) | yuftaraḍūnathey (masculine) are supposed |
| hunna (they, women) | yuftaraḍnathey (feminine) are supposed |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.