Arabic reference
تَجَاوَزَ
tajāwaza
to exceed
Irregular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | tajāwaztuI exceeded; I have exceeded |
| naḥnu (we) | tajāwaznāwe exceeded; we have exceeded |
| anta (you, one man) | tajāwaztayou (one man) exceeded; you (one man) have exceeded |
| anti (you, one woman) | tajāwaztiyou (one woman) exceeded; you (one woman) have exceeded |
| antumā (you two) | tajāwaztumāyou two exceeded; you two have exceeded |
| antum (you, men) | tajāwaztumyou (plural, masculine) exceeded; you (plural, masculine) have exceeded |
| antunna (you, women) | tajāwaztunnayou (plural, feminine) exceeded; you (plural, feminine) have exceeded |
| huwa (he) | tajāwazahe exceeded; he has exceeded |
| hiya (she) | tajāwazatshe exceeded; she has exceeded |
| humā (they two, masculine) | tajāwazāthey two (masculine) exceeded; they two (masculine) have exceeded |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tajāwazatāthey two (feminine) exceeded; they two (feminine) have exceeded |
| hum (they, men) | tajāwazūthey (masculine) exceeded; they (masculine) have exceeded |
| hunna (they, women) | tajāwaznathey (feminine) exceeded; they (feminine) have exceeded |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | atajāwazuI exceed |
| naḥnu (we) | natajāwazuwe exceed |
| anta (you, one man) | tatajāwazuyou (one man) exceed |
| anti (you, one woman) | tatajāwazīnayou (one woman) exceed |
| antumā (you two) | tatajāwazāniyou two exceed |
| antum (you, men) | tatajāwazūnayou (plural, masculine) exceed |
| antunna (you, women) | tatajāwaznayou (plural, feminine) exceed |
| huwa (he) | yatajāwazuhe exceeds |
| hiya (she) | tatajāwazushe exceeds |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yatajāwazānithey two (masculine) exceed |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tatajāwazānithey two (feminine) exceed |
| hum (they, men) | yatajāwazūnathey (masculine) exceed |
| hunna (they, women) | yatajāwaznathey (feminine) exceed |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | atajāwaza(that) I exceed |
| naḥnu (we) | natajāwaza(that) we exceed |
| anta (you, one man) | tatajāwaza(that) you (one man) exceed |
| anti (you, one woman) | tatajāwazī(that) you (one woman) exceed |
| antumā (you two) | tatajāwazā(that) you two exceed |
| antum (you, men) | tatajāwazū(that) you (plural, masculine) exceed |
| antunna (you, women) | tatajāwazna(that) you (plural, feminine) exceed |
| huwa (he) | yatajāwaza(that) he exceeds |
| hiya (she) | tatajāwaza(that) she exceeds |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yatajāwazā(that) they two (masculine) exceed |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tatajāwazā(that) they two (feminine) exceed |
| hum (they, men) | yatajāwazū(that) they (masculine) exceed |
| hunna (they, women) | yatajāwazna(that) they (feminine) exceed |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | atajāwazI exceed (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | natajāwazwe exceed (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tatajāwazyou (one man) exceed (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tatajāwazīyou (one woman) exceed (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tatajāwazāyou two exceed (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tatajāwazūyou (plural, masculine) exceed (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tatajāwaznayou (plural, feminine) exceed (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yatajāwazhe exceeds (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tatajāwazshe exceeds (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yatajāwazāthey two (masculine) exceed (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tatajāwazāthey two (feminine) exceed (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yatajāwazūthey (masculine) exceed (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yatajāwaznathey (feminine) exceed (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | tajāwazexceed! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tajāwazīexceed! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | tajāwazāexceed! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | tajāwazūexceed! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | tajāwaznaexceed! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾatajāwazuI will exceed |
| naḥnu (we) | sanatajāwazuwe will exceed |
| anta (you, one man) | satatajāwazuyou (one man) will exceed |
| anti (you, one woman) | satatajāwazīnayou (one woman) will exceed |
| antumā (you two) | satatajāwazāniyou two will exceed |
| antum (you, men) | satatajāwazūnayou (plural, masculine) will exceed |
| antunna (you, women) | satatajāwaznayou (plural, feminine) will exceed |
| huwa (he) | sayatajāwazuhe will exceed |
| hiya (she) | satatajāwazushe will exceed |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayatajāwazānithey two (masculine) will exceed |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satatajāwazānithey two (feminine) will exceed |
| hum (they, men) | sayatajāwazūnathey (masculine) will exceed |
| hunna (they, women) | sayatajāwaznathey (feminine) will exceed |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | tujūwiztuI was exceeded; I have been exceeded |
| naḥnu (we) | tujūwiznāwe were exceeded; we have been exceeded |
| anta (you, one man) | tujūwiztayou (one man) were exceeded; you (one man) have been exceeded |
| anti (you, one woman) | tujūwiztiyou (one woman) were exceeded; you (one woman) have been exceeded |
| antumā (you two) | tujūwiztumāyou two were exceeded; you two have been exceeded |
| antum (you, men) | tujūwiztumyou (plural, masculine) were exceeded; you (plural, masculine) have been exceeded |
| antunna (you, women) | tujūwiztunnayou (plural, feminine) were exceeded; you (plural, feminine) have been exceeded |
| huwa (he) | tujūwizahe was exceeded; he has been exceeded |
| hiya (she) | tujūwizatshe was exceeded; she has been exceeded |
| humā (they two, masculine) | tujūwizāthey two (masculine) were exceeded; they two (masculine) have been exceeded |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tujūwizatāthey two (feminine) were exceeded; they two (feminine) have been exceeded |
| hum (they, men) | tujūwizūthey (masculine) were exceeded; they (masculine) have been exceeded |
| hunna (they, women) | tujūwiznathey (feminine) were exceeded; they (feminine) have been exceeded |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | utajāwazuI am exceeded |
| naḥnu (we) | nutajāwazuwe are exceeded |
| anta (you, one man) | tutajāwazuyou (one man) are exceeded |
| anti (you, one woman) | tutajāwazīnayou (one woman) are exceeded |
| antumā (you two) | tutajāwazāniyou two are exceeded |
| antum (you, men) | tutajāwazūnayou (plural, masculine) are exceeded |
| antunna (you, women) | tutajāwaznayou (plural, feminine) are exceeded |
| huwa (he) | yutajāwazuhe is exceeded |
| hiya (she) | tutajāwazushe is exceeded |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yutajāwazānithey two (masculine) are exceeded |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tutajāwazānithey two (feminine) are exceeded |
| hum (they, men) | yutajāwazūnathey (masculine) are exceeded |
| hunna (they, women) | yutajāwaznathey (feminine) are exceeded |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.