Arabic reference
تَنَاوَلَ
tanāwala
to have
Irregular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | tanāwaltuI had; I have had |
| naḥnu (we) | tanāwalnāwe had; we have had |
| anta (you, one man) | tanāwaltayou (one man) had; you (one man) have had |
| anti (you, one woman) | tanāwaltiyou (one woman) had; you (one woman) have had |
| antumā (you two) | tanāwaltumāyou two had; you two have had |
| antum (you, men) | tanāwaltumyou (plural, masculine) had; you (plural, masculine) have had |
| antunna (you, women) | tanāwaltunnayou (plural, feminine) had; you (plural, feminine) have had |
| huwa (he) | tanāwalahe had; he has had |
| hiya (she) | tanāwalatshe had; she has had |
| humā (they two, masculine) | tanāwalāthey two (masculine) had; they two (masculine) have had |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tanāwalatāthey two (feminine) had; they two (feminine) have had |
| hum (they, men) | tanāwalūthey (masculine) had; they (masculine) have had |
| hunna (they, women) | tanāwalnathey (feminine) had; they (feminine) have had |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | atanāwaluI have |
| naḥnu (we) | natanāwaluwe have |
| anta (you, one man) | tatanāwaluyou (one man) have |
| anti (you, one woman) | tatanāwalīnayou (one woman) have |
| antumā (you two) | tatanāwalāniyou two have |
| antum (you, men) | tatanāwalūnayou (plural, masculine) have |
| antunna (you, women) | tatanāwalnayou (plural, feminine) have |
| huwa (he) | yatanāwaluhe has |
| hiya (she) | tatanāwalushe has |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yatanāwalānithey two (masculine) have |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tatanāwalānithey two (feminine) have |
| hum (they, men) | yatanāwalūnathey (masculine) have |
| hunna (they, women) | yatanāwalnathey (feminine) have |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | atanāwala(that) I have |
| naḥnu (we) | natanāwala(that) we have |
| anta (you, one man) | tatanāwala(that) you (one man) have |
| anti (you, one woman) | tatanāwalī(that) you (one woman) have |
| antumā (you two) | tatanāwalā(that) you two have |
| antum (you, men) | tatanāwalū(that) you (plural, masculine) have |
| antunna (you, women) | tatanāwalna(that) you (plural, feminine) have |
| huwa (he) | yatanāwala(that) he has |
| hiya (she) | tatanāwala(that) she has |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yatanāwalā(that) they two (masculine) have |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tatanāwalā(that) they two (feminine) have |
| hum (they, men) | yatanāwalū(that) they (masculine) have |
| hunna (they, women) | yatanāwalna(that) they (feminine) have |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | atanāwalI have (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | natanāwalwe have (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tatanāwalyou (one man) have (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tatanāwalīyou (one woman) have (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tatanāwalāyou two have (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tatanāwalūyou (plural, masculine) have (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tatanāwalnayou (plural, feminine) have (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yatanāwalhe has (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tatanāwalshe has (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yatanāwalāthey two (masculine) have (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tatanāwalāthey two (feminine) have (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yatanāwalūthey (masculine) have (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yatanāwalnathey (feminine) have (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | tanāwalhave! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tanāwalīhave! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | tanāwalāhave! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | tanāwalūhave! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | tanāwalnahave! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾatanāwaluI will have |
| naḥnu (we) | sanatanāwaluwe will have |
| anta (you, one man) | satatanāwaluyou (one man) will have |
| anti (you, one woman) | satatanāwalīnayou (one woman) will have |
| antumā (you two) | satatanāwalāniyou two will have |
| antum (you, men) | satatanāwalūnayou (plural, masculine) will have |
| antunna (you, women) | satatanāwalnayou (plural, feminine) will have |
| huwa (he) | sayatanāwaluhe will have |
| hiya (she) | satatanāwalushe will have |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayatanāwalānithey two (masculine) will have |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satatanāwalānithey two (feminine) will have |
| hum (they, men) | sayatanāwalūnathey (masculine) will have |
| hunna (they, women) | sayatanāwalnathey (feminine) will have |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | tunūwiltuI was consumed; I have been consumed |
| naḥnu (we) | tunūwilnāwe were consumed; we have been consumed |
| anta (you, one man) | tunūwiltayou (one man) were consumed; you (one man) have been consumed |
| anti (you, one woman) | tunūwiltiyou (one woman) were consumed; you (one woman) have been consumed |
| antumā (you two) | tunūwiltumāyou two were consumed; you two have been consumed |
| antum (you, men) | tunūwiltumyou (plural, masculine) were consumed; you (plural, masculine) have been consumed |
| antunna (you, women) | tunūwiltunnayou (plural, feminine) were consumed; you (plural, feminine) have been consumed |
| huwa (he) | tunūwilahe was consumed; he has been consumed |
| hiya (she) | tunūwilatshe was consumed; she has been consumed |
| humā (they two, masculine) | tunūwilāthey two (masculine) were consumed; they two (masculine) have been consumed |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tunūwilatāthey two (feminine) were consumed; they two (feminine) have been consumed |
| hum (they, men) | tunūwilūthey (masculine) were consumed; they (masculine) have been consumed |
| hunna (they, women) | tunūwilnathey (feminine) were consumed; they (feminine) have been consumed |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | utanāwaluI am consumed |
| naḥnu (we) | nutanāwaluwe are consumed |
| anta (you, one man) | tutanāwaluyou (one man) are consumed |
| anti (you, one woman) | tutanāwalīnayou (one woman) are consumed |
| antumā (you two) | tutanāwalāniyou two are consumed |
| antum (you, men) | tutanāwalūnayou (plural, masculine) are consumed |
| antunna (you, women) | tutanāwalnayou (plural, feminine) are consumed |
| huwa (he) | yutanāwaluhe is consumed |
| hiya (she) | tutanāwalushe is consumed |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yutanāwalānithey two (masculine) are consumed |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tutanāwalānithey two (feminine) are consumed |
| hum (they, men) | yutanāwalūnathey (masculine) are consumed |
| hunna (they, women) | yutanāwalnathey (feminine) are consumed |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.