Arabic reference
خَالَفَ
khālafa
to violate
Regular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | khālaftuI violated; I have violated |
| naḥnu (we) | khālafnāwe violated; we have violated |
| anta (you, one man) | khālaftayou (one man) violated; you (one man) have violated |
| anti (you, one woman) | khālaftiyou (one woman) violated; you (one woman) have violated |
| antumā (you two) | khālaftumāyou two violated; you two have violated |
| antum (you, men) | khālaftumyou (plural, masculine) violated; you (plural, masculine) have violated |
| antunna (you, women) | khālaftunnayou (plural, feminine) violated; you (plural, feminine) have violated |
| huwa (he) | khālafahe violated; he has violated |
| hiya (she) | khālafatshe violated; she has violated |
| humā (they two, masculine) | khālafāthey two (masculine) violated; they two (masculine) have violated |
| humā (they two, feminine) | khālafatāthey two (feminine) violated; they two (feminine) have violated |
| hum (they, men) | khālafūthey (masculine) violated; they (masculine) have violated |
| hunna (they, women) | khālafnathey (feminine) violated; they (feminine) have violated |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ukhālifuI violate |
| naḥnu (we) | nukhālifuwe violate |
| anta (you, one man) | tukhālifuyou (one man) violate |
| anti (you, one woman) | tukhālifīnayou (one woman) violate |
| antumā (you two) | tukhālifāniyou two violate |
| antum (you, men) | tukhālifūnayou (plural, masculine) violate |
| antunna (you, women) | tukhālifnayou (plural, feminine) violate |
| huwa (he) | yukhālifuhe violates |
| hiya (she) | tukhālifushe violates |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yukhālifānithey two (masculine) violate |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tukhālifānithey two (feminine) violate |
| hum (they, men) | yukhālifūnathey (masculine) violate |
| hunna (they, women) | yukhālifnathey (feminine) violate |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ukhālifa(that) I violate |
| naḥnu (we) | nukhālifa(that) we violate |
| anta (you, one man) | tukhālifa(that) you (one man) violate |
| anti (you, one woman) | tukhālifī(that) you (one woman) violate |
| antumā (you two) | tukhālifā(that) you two violate |
| antum (you, men) | tukhālifū(that) you (plural, masculine) violate |
| antunna (you, women) | tukhālifna(that) you (plural, feminine) violate |
| huwa (he) | yukhālifa(that) he violates |
| hiya (she) | tukhālifa(that) she violates |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yukhālifā(that) they two (masculine) violate |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tukhālifā(that) they two (feminine) violate |
| hum (they, men) | yukhālifū(that) they (masculine) violate |
| hunna (they, women) | yukhālifna(that) they (feminine) violate |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ukhālifI violate (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | nukhālifwe violate (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tukhālifyou (one man) violate (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tukhālifīyou (one woman) violate (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tukhālifāyou two violate (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tukhālifūyou (plural, masculine) violate (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tukhālifnayou (plural, feminine) violate (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yukhālifhe violates (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tukhālifshe violates (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yukhālifāthey two (masculine) violate (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tukhālifāthey two (feminine) violate (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yukhālifūthey (masculine) violate (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yukhālifnathey (feminine) violate (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | khālifviolate! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | khālifīviolate! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | khālifāviolate! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | khālifūviolate! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | khālifnaviolate! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾukhālifuI will violate |
| naḥnu (we) | sanukhālifuwe will violate |
| anta (you, one man) | satukhālifuyou (one man) will violate |
| anti (you, one woman) | satukhālifīnayou (one woman) will violate |
| antumā (you two) | satukhālifāniyou two will violate |
| antum (you, men) | satukhālifūnayou (plural, masculine) will violate |
| antunna (you, women) | satukhālifnayou (plural, feminine) will violate |
| huwa (he) | sayukhālifuhe will violate |
| hiya (she) | satukhālifushe will violate |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayukhālifānithey two (masculine) will violate |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satukhālifānithey two (feminine) will violate |
| hum (they, men) | sayukhālifūnathey (masculine) will violate |
| hunna (they, women) | sayukhālifnathey (feminine) will violate |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | khūliftuI was violated; I have been violated |
| naḥnu (we) | khūlifnāwe were violated; we have been violated |
| anta (you, one man) | khūliftayou (one man) were violated; you (one man) have been violated |
| anti (you, one woman) | khūliftiyou (one woman) were violated; you (one woman) have been violated |
| antumā (you two) | khūliftumāyou two were violated; you two have been violated |
| antum (you, men) | khūliftumyou (plural, masculine) were violated; you (plural, masculine) have been violated |
| antunna (you, women) | khūliftunnayou (plural, feminine) were violated; you (plural, feminine) have been violated |
| huwa (he) | khūlifahe was violated; he has been violated |
| hiya (she) | khūlifatshe was violated; she has been violated |
| humā (they two, masculine) | khūlifāthey two (masculine) were violated; they two (masculine) have been violated |
| humā (they two, feminine) | khūlifatāthey two (feminine) were violated; they two (feminine) have been violated |
| hum (they, men) | khūlifūthey (masculine) were violated; they (masculine) have been violated |
| hunna (they, women) | khūlifnathey (feminine) were violated; they (feminine) have been violated |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ukhālafuI am violated |
| naḥnu (we) | nukhālafuwe are violated |
| anta (you, one man) | tukhālafuyou (one man) are violated |
| anti (you, one woman) | tukhālafīnayou (one woman) are violated |
| antumā (you two) | tukhālafāniyou two are violated |
| antum (you, men) | tukhālafūnayou (plural, masculine) are violated |
| antunna (you, women) | tukhālafnayou (plural, feminine) are violated |
| huwa (he) | yukhālafuhe is violated |
| hiya (she) | tukhālafushe is violated |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yukhālafānithey two (masculine) are violated |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tukhālafānithey two (feminine) are violated |
| hum (they, men) | yukhālafūnathey (masculine) are violated |
| hunna (they, women) | yukhālafnathey (feminine) are violated |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.