Arabic reference
رَشَّ
rashsha
to sprinkle
Irregular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | rashashtuI sprinkled; I have sprinkled |
| naḥnu (we) | rashashnāwe sprinkled; we have sprinkled |
| anta (you, one man) | rashashtayou (one man) sprinkled; you (one man) have sprinkled |
| anti (you, one woman) | rashashtiyou (one woman) sprinkled; you (one woman) have sprinkled |
| antumā (you two) | rashashtumāyou two sprinkled; you two have sprinkled |
| antum (you, men) | rashashtumyou (plural, masculine) sprinkled; you (plural, masculine) have sprinkled |
| antunna (you, women) | rashashtunnayou (plural, feminine) sprinkled; you (plural, feminine) have sprinkled |
| huwa (he) | rashshahe sprinkled; he has sprinkled |
| hiya (she) | rashshatshe sprinkled; she has sprinkled |
| humā (they two, masculine) | rashshāthey two (masculine) sprinkled; they two (masculine) have sprinkled |
| humā (they two, feminine) | rashshatāthey two (feminine) sprinkled; they two (feminine) have sprinkled |
| hum (they, men) | rashshūthey (masculine) sprinkled; they (masculine) have sprinkled |
| hunna (they, women) | rashashnathey (feminine) sprinkled; they (feminine) have sprinkled |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | arushshuI sprinkle |
| naḥnu (we) | narushshuwe sprinkle |
| anta (you, one man) | tarushshuyou (one man) sprinkle |
| anti (you, one woman) | tarushshīnayou (one woman) sprinkle |
| antumā (you two) | tarushshāniyou two sprinkle |
| antum (you, men) | tarushshūnayou (plural, masculine) sprinkle |
| antunna (you, women) | tarshushnayou (plural, feminine) sprinkle |
| huwa (he) | yarushshuhe sprinkles |
| hiya (she) | tarushshushe sprinkles |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yarushshānithey two (masculine) sprinkle |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tarushshānithey two (feminine) sprinkle |
| hum (they, men) | yarushshūnathey (masculine) sprinkle |
| hunna (they, women) | yarshushnathey (feminine) sprinkle |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | arushsha(that) I sprinkle |
| naḥnu (we) | narushsha(that) we sprinkle |
| anta (you, one man) | tarushsha(that) you (one man) sprinkle |
| anti (you, one woman) | tarushshī(that) you (one woman) sprinkle |
| antumā (you two) | tarushshā(that) you two sprinkle |
| antum (you, men) | tarushshū(that) you (plural, masculine) sprinkle |
| antunna (you, women) | tarshushna(that) you (plural, feminine) sprinkle |
| huwa (he) | yarushsha(that) he sprinkles |
| hiya (she) | tarushsha(that) she sprinkles |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yarushshā(that) they two (masculine) sprinkle |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tarushshā(that) they two (feminine) sprinkle |
| hum (they, men) | yarushshū(that) they (masculine) sprinkle |
| hunna (they, women) | yarshushna(that) they (feminine) sprinkle |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | arushshaI sprinkle (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | narushshawe sprinkle (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tarushshayou (one man) sprinkle (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tarushshīyou (one woman) sprinkle (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tarushshāyou two sprinkle (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tarushshūyou (plural, masculine) sprinkle (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tarshushnayou (plural, feminine) sprinkle (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yarushshahe sprinkles (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tarushshashe sprinkles (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yarushshāthey two (masculine) sprinkle (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tarushshāthey two (feminine) sprinkle (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yarushshūthey (masculine) sprinkle (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yarshushnathey (feminine) sprinkle (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | rushshasprinkle! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | rushshīsprinkle! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | rushshāsprinkle! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | rushshūsprinkle! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | urshushnasprinkle! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾarushshuI will sprinkle |
| naḥnu (we) | sanarushshuwe will sprinkle |
| anta (you, one man) | satarushshuyou (one man) will sprinkle |
| anti (you, one woman) | satarushshīnayou (one woman) will sprinkle |
| antumā (you two) | satarushshāniyou two will sprinkle |
| antum (you, men) | satarushshūnayou (plural, masculine) will sprinkle |
| antunna (you, women) | satarshushnayou (plural, feminine) will sprinkle |
| huwa (he) | sayarushshuhe will sprinkle |
| hiya (she) | satarushshushe will sprinkle |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayarushshānithey two (masculine) will sprinkle |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satarushshānithey two (feminine) will sprinkle |
| hum (they, men) | sayarushshūnathey (masculine) will sprinkle |
| hunna (they, women) | sayarshushnathey (feminine) will sprinkle |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | rushishtuI was sprinkled; I have been sprinkled |
| naḥnu (we) | rushishnāwe were sprinkled; we have been sprinkled |
| anta (you, one man) | rushishtayou (one man) were sprinkled; you (one man) have been sprinkled |
| anti (you, one woman) | rushishtiyou (one woman) were sprinkled; you (one woman) have been sprinkled |
| antumā (you two) | rushishtumāyou two were sprinkled; you two have been sprinkled |
| antum (you, men) | rushishtumyou (plural, masculine) were sprinkled; you (plural, masculine) have been sprinkled |
| antunna (you, women) | rushishtunnayou (plural, feminine) were sprinkled; you (plural, feminine) have been sprinkled |
| huwa (he) | rushshahe was sprinkled; he has been sprinkled |
| hiya (she) | rushshatshe was sprinkled; she has been sprinkled |
| humā (they two, masculine) | rushshāthey two (masculine) were sprinkled; they two (masculine) have been sprinkled |
| humā (they two, feminine) | rushshatāthey two (feminine) were sprinkled; they two (feminine) have been sprinkled |
| hum (they, men) | rushshūthey (masculine) were sprinkled; they (masculine) have been sprinkled |
| hunna (they, women) | rushishnathey (feminine) were sprinkled; they (feminine) have been sprinkled |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | urashshuI am sprinkled |
| naḥnu (we) | nurashshuwe are sprinkled |
| anta (you, one man) | turashshuyou (one man) are sprinkled |
| anti (you, one woman) | turashshīnayou (one woman) are sprinkled |
| antumā (you two) | turashshāniyou two are sprinkled |
| antum (you, men) | turashshūnayou (plural, masculine) are sprinkled |
| antunna (you, women) | turshashnayou (plural, feminine) are sprinkled |
| huwa (he) | yurashshuhe is sprinkled |
| hiya (she) | turashshushe is sprinkled |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yurashshānithey two (masculine) are sprinkled |
| humā (they two, feminine) | turashshānithey two (feminine) are sprinkled |
| hum (they, men) | yurashshūnathey (masculine) are sprinkled |
| hunna (they, women) | yurshashnathey (feminine) are sprinkled |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.