Arabic reference
قَسَمَ
qasama
to divide
Regular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | qasamtuI divided; I have divided |
| naḥnu (we) | qasamnāwe divided; we have divided |
| anta (you, one man) | qasamtayou (one man) divided; you (one man) have divided |
| anti (you, one woman) | qasamtiyou (one woman) divided; you (one woman) have divided |
| antumā (you two) | qasamtumāyou two divided; you two have divided |
| antum (you, men) | qasamtumyou (plural, masculine) divided; you (plural, masculine) have divided |
| antunna (you, women) | qasamtunnayou (plural, feminine) divided; you (plural, feminine) have divided |
| huwa (he) | qasamahe divided; he has divided |
| hiya (she) | qasamatshe divided; she has divided |
| humā (they two, masculine) | qasamāthey two (masculine) divided; they two (masculine) have divided |
| humā (they two, feminine) | qasamatāthey two (feminine) divided; they two (feminine) have divided |
| hum (they, men) | qasamūthey (masculine) divided; they (masculine) have divided |
| hunna (they, women) | qasamnathey (feminine) divided; they (feminine) have divided |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | aqsimuI divide |
| naḥnu (we) | naqsimuwe divide |
| anta (you, one man) | taqsimuyou (one man) divide |
| anti (you, one woman) | taqsimīnayou (one woman) divide |
| antumā (you two) | taqsimāniyou two divide |
| antum (you, men) | taqsimūnayou (plural, masculine) divide |
| antunna (you, women) | taqsimnayou (plural, feminine) divide |
| huwa (he) | yaqsimuhe divides |
| hiya (she) | taqsimushe divides |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yaqsimānithey two (masculine) divide |
| humā (they two, feminine) | taqsimānithey two (feminine) divide |
| hum (they, men) | yaqsimūnathey (masculine) divide |
| hunna (they, women) | yaqsimnathey (feminine) divide |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | aqsima(that) I divide |
| naḥnu (we) | naqsima(that) we divide |
| anta (you, one man) | taqsima(that) you (one man) divide |
| anti (you, one woman) | taqsimī(that) you (one woman) divide |
| antumā (you two) | taqsimā(that) you two divide |
| antum (you, men) | taqsimū(that) you (plural, masculine) divide |
| antunna (you, women) | taqsimna(that) you (plural, feminine) divide |
| huwa (he) | yaqsima(that) he divides |
| hiya (she) | taqsima(that) she divides |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yaqsimā(that) they two (masculine) divide |
| humā (they two, feminine) | taqsimā(that) they two (feminine) divide |
| hum (they, men) | yaqsimū(that) they (masculine) divide |
| hunna (they, women) | yaqsimna(that) they (feminine) divide |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | aqsimI divide (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | naqsimwe divide (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | taqsimyou (one man) divide (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | taqsimīyou (one woman) divide (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | taqsimāyou two divide (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | taqsimūyou (plural, masculine) divide (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | taqsimnayou (plural, feminine) divide (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yaqsimhe divides (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | taqsimshe divides (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yaqsimāthey two (masculine) divide (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | taqsimāthey two (feminine) divide (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yaqsimūthey (masculine) divide (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yaqsimnathey (feminine) divide (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | iqsimdivide! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | iqsimīdivide! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | iqsimādivide! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | iqsimūdivide! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | iqsimnadivide! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾaqsimuI will divide |
| naḥnu (we) | sanaqsimuwe will divide |
| anta (you, one man) | sataqsimuyou (one man) will divide |
| anti (you, one woman) | sataqsimīnayou (one woman) will divide |
| antumā (you two) | sataqsimāniyou two will divide |
| antum (you, men) | sataqsimūnayou (plural, masculine) will divide |
| antunna (you, women) | sataqsimnayou (plural, feminine) will divide |
| huwa (he) | sayaqsimuhe will divide |
| hiya (she) | sataqsimushe will divide |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayaqsimānithey two (masculine) will divide |
| humā (they two, feminine) | sataqsimānithey two (feminine) will divide |
| hum (they, men) | sayaqsimūnathey (masculine) will divide |
| hunna (they, women) | sayaqsimnathey (feminine) will divide |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | qusimtuI was divided; I have been divided |
| naḥnu (we) | qusimnāwe were divided; we have been divided |
| anta (you, one man) | qusimtayou (one man) were divided; you (one man) have been divided |
| anti (you, one woman) | qusimtiyou (one woman) were divided; you (one woman) have been divided |
| antumā (you two) | qusimtumāyou two were divided; you two have been divided |
| antum (you, men) | qusimtumyou (plural, masculine) were divided; you (plural, masculine) have been divided |
| antunna (you, women) | qusimtunnayou (plural, feminine) were divided; you (plural, feminine) have been divided |
| huwa (he) | qusimahe was divided; he has been divided |
| hiya (she) | qusimatshe was divided; she has been divided |
| humā (they two, masculine) | qusimāthey two (masculine) were divided; they two (masculine) have been divided |
| humā (they two, feminine) | qusimatāthey two (feminine) were divided; they two (feminine) have been divided |
| hum (they, men) | qusimūthey (masculine) were divided; they (masculine) have been divided |
| hunna (they, women) | qusimnathey (feminine) were divided; they (feminine) have been divided |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | uqsamuI am divided |
| naḥnu (we) | nuqsamuwe are divided |
| anta (you, one man) | tuqsamuyou (one man) are divided |
| anti (you, one woman) | tuqsamīnayou (one woman) are divided |
| antumā (you two) | tuqsamāniyou two are divided |
| antum (you, men) | tuqsamūnayou (plural, masculine) are divided |
| antunna (you, women) | tuqsamnayou (plural, feminine) are divided |
| huwa (he) | yuqsamuhe is divided |
| hiya (she) | tuqsamushe is divided |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yuqsamānithey two (masculine) are divided |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tuqsamānithey two (feminine) are divided |
| hum (they, men) | yuqsamūnathey (masculine) are divided |
| hunna (they, women) | yuqsamnathey (feminine) are divided |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.